Forex News Timeline

Tuesday, March 17, 2026

OCBC strategists Sim Moh Siong and Christopher Wong note USD/THB has risen over 4% month‑to‑date as markets scaled back expectations for near‑term Fed easing and Oil prices surged, hurting Thailand’s terms of trade.

OCBC strategists Sim Moh Siong and Christopher Wong note USD/THB has risen over 4% month‑to‑date as markets scaled back expectations for near‑term Fed easing and Oil prices surged, hurting Thailand’s terms of trade. They see the Thai Baht (THB) among the region’s most vulnerable to energy and risk sentiment swings, with USD/THB momentum still bullish despite overbought signals and nearby support at 32.10 and 31.90.Energy shock weighs on Thai Baht"USDTHB traded with a firmer bias, tracking the broader rebound in the USD and softer regional risk sentiment.""In the current environment of softer gold prices alongside oil-driven terms-of-trade shock, firmer USD should tilt near-term risks toward a softer THB.""This is also in line with our earlier view that THB is likely to be amongst the regional FX worst hit due to sensitivity to shifts in oil prices, global risk sentiment and broad USD direction.""Overnight development with Strait of Hormuz should provide temporary relief for THB but clearer visibility on the trajectory of energy prices and geopolitical developments is needed for USDTHB to turned lower meaningfully.""Support at 32.10 levels (200 DMA, 61.8% fibo retracement of Oct high to Feb low), 31.90 (50% fibo)."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Gold price consolidates on Tuesday during the North American session around the $5,000 level, down 0.11% amid broad US Dollar weakness and falling US Treasury yields.

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Higher Crude Oil prices, due to the Middle East conflict entering its third week, pushed bullion prices lower, as sellers eye a test of key support levels. At the time of writing, XAU/USD trades at $4,996.Bullion stalls despite weaker Dollar and yields, with traders eyeing Fed decisionBullion prices began the week on a lower note, even though the Iran war entered its third week, with no signs of a de-escalation in the short term. Nevertheless, the rise in Oil prices increased the US Dollar’s safe-haven appeal relative to Gold.The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the Greenback’s value against six peers, is down 0.28% at 99.54. Even though the US Dollar is depreciating, traders have continued to book profits on Gold after the yellow metal spent the first half of March above the $5,000 threshold.US Treasury bond yields are also falling, with the 10-year T-note yield down nearly two basis points to 4.2%.Disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz are driving Oil prices higher. So far, Western Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US Crude Oil benchmark, has surged nearly 3% to $96.13 per barrel.Data-wise, the US economic docket features jobs data, with the ADP Employment Change 4-week average edging lower from 14.75K to 9K. At the same time, Pending Home Sales for February improved sharply following January’s 1% contraction, and rose by 1.8% MoM.Ahead, traders will eye the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy meeting, which began on Tuesday and is expected to end on Wednesday, with the monetary policy statement and the Summary of Economic Projections (SEP).Money markets expect the Fed to keep rates unchanged at the March meeting, eyeing just 25 basis points of easing towards the end of the year. Following the Fed’s decision, investors eye the press conference by Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell.Source: Prime Market TerminalIn the meantime, fears that inflation would rise due to the Iran war, alongside shipping disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, prevented central banks from continuing to ease monetary policy.XAU/USD Price Forecast: Gold tilted downwards, below $5,000Gold price consolidates at around $5,000 ahead of the Federal Reserve’s meeting, with no signs of extending its gains past the $5,050 mark. On the downside, Bullion’s first key support level is the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at $4,952 before diving towards the $4,900 mark.Momentum is tilted bearish, though the Relative Strength Index (RSI) is flattish, an indication of the lack of strength of buyers and sellers.For a bullish resumption, XAU/USD must clear $5,050, followed by the March 10 daily high of $5,238. A breach of the latter will expose the $5,300 figure, with the next area of interest being $5,419, the March 2 cycle high.Gold Daily Chart Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

TD Securities highlights that China’s economy started 2026 on a positive note, led by a rebound in fixed-asset investment driven by quasi-fiscal policy.

TD Securities highlights that China’s economy started 2026 on a positive note, led by a rebound in fixed-asset investment driven by quasi-fiscal policy. The team expects Beijing to prioritize growth over inflation as higher Oil prices pose risks, keeping its 4.6% 2026 GDP forecast unchanged while flagging potential US-China tensions if Trump cancels his China trip.Growth risks from Oil and US-China tensions"China's economy started on a positive note in the first 2 months of 2026, with the rebound in fixed-asset investment being the biggest surprise in today's report. Quasi-fiscal policy likely drove the rebound in investment figure while China's two-speed economy is still evident as it's mainly manufacturing and exports propelling activity.""The Middle East conflict presents growth risks as Chinese manufacturers face higher input costs from surging oil prices which may affect output. We expect Beijing to place more emphasis on the growth impact rather than inflation which would put the onus on fiscal policy rather than monetary policy to offset the growth hit.""We maintain our GDP forecast at 4.6% for 2026 as the growth hit from the oil price shock would likely be evident later in the year and authorities do have the fiscal bandwidth to offset this.""Trump's FT interview remarks today raised eyebrows on the state of US-China relations. If Trump cancels his China trip, we believe markets are likely to interpret that US-China relations are on a downhill again and US officials may take a more forceful approach (e.g., re-imposition of tariffs) to get China to the negotiating table which may spook markets."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

United States Monthly Budget Statement dipped from previous $-95B to $-308B in January

The US Dollar (USD) lost its firmness and is now on a two-day losing spree. The Greenback initially fell because investors were cautious over the Middle East war and Wednesday's Federal Reserve (Fed) monetary policy decision.

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The Greenback initially fell because investors were cautious over the Middle East war and Wednesday's Federal Reserve (Fed) monetary policy decision. The USD remained under pressure after comments from United States (US) President Donald Trump, who informed us through Truth Social that US NATO allies don’t want to get involved in the US military operation in Iran. He went on to name Japan, Australia and South Korea, claiming the US no longer needs their support.The US Dollar Index (DXY) is trading near the 99.60 price region, continuing to lose ground as investors part ways with the Greenback amid intensifying conflicts in the Middle East and the upcoming Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate decision. US Dollar Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Canadian Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.34% -0.29% -0.05% 0.09% -0.51% -0.05% -0.40% EUR 0.34% 0.04% 0.28% 0.42% -0.17% 0.29% -0.06% GBP 0.29% -0.04% 0.28% 0.38% -0.20% 0.24% -0.10% JPY 0.05% -0.28% -0.28% 0.15% -0.45% 0.04% -0.34% CAD -0.09% -0.42% -0.38% -0.15% -0.59% -0.13% -0.46% AUD 0.51% 0.17% 0.20% 0.45% 0.59% 0.46% 0.10% NZD 0.05% -0.29% -0.24% -0.04% 0.13% -0.46% -0.35% CHF 0.40% 0.06% 0.10% 0.34% 0.46% -0.10% 0.35% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote). EUR/USD is trading near the 1.1530 level, recording little gains throughout the day but is mildly bullish for two days in a row. The German ZEW Economic Sentiment report for March showed sentiment fell to -0.5 from 58.3 in February amid inflation fears. The European Central Bank (ECB) is meeting on Thursday and is expected to maintain interest rates on hold at 2%.GBP/USD is trading near the 1.3350 price zone, as the Great British Pound (GBP) gains ground for a second consecutive day over a weak USD. The Bank of England (BoE) is expected to deliver a hawkish hold on Thursday.USD/JPY is trading near the 159.00 level, sliding for a second consecutive day, even as the Japanese Yen (JPY) takes little advantage of the USD's decline.AUD/USD has surged above the 0.7110 level, almost trimming back all of last week’s losses, even after a split vote in the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). The RBA hiked rates by 25 basis points, but the Aussie fell because five of nine voting members favoured the rate hike, while the remaining four were against it.Oil is trading at $96 per barrel, trimming back almost all of its intraday gains but still capitalizing on the Strait of Hormuz blockage. Gold is trading at $4,996, little changed throughout the day, as higher US government bond yields are more attractive to investors.What’s next in the docket:Wednesday, March 18EUR Core Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (YoY) (Feb)USD Producer Price Index (Feb)CAD BoC Interest Rate DecisionUS Factory Orders (MoM) (Jan)US Fed Interest Rate DecisionUS FOMC Economic ProjectionsNZD Gross Domestic Product (YoY) (Q4)Thursday, March 19AUD Employment Change s.a. (Feb)JPY BoJ Interest Rate DecisionUK Employment Change (3M) (Jan)UK BoE Interest Rate DecisionCHF SNB Interest Rate DecisionEUR ECB Interest Rate DecisionUSD Initial Jobless ClaimsUSD Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Survey (Mar)USD New Home Sales Change (MoM) (Jan)NZD Westpac Consumer Survey (Q1)NZD Trade Balance NZD (YoY) (Feb)Friday, March 20CNY PBoC Interest Rate DecisionEUR Producer Price Index (YoY) (Feb)CAD Retail Sales (MoM) (Jan) WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

EUR/USD edges higher on Tuesday, extending gains for a second consecutive day as a softer US Dollar (USD) lends support to the Euro (EUR), with market focus gradually shifting from the ongoing US-Iran war to upcoming monetary policy announcements from the Federal Reserve (Fed) and the European Centr

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At the time of writing, the pair trades around 1.1546, rebounding from an intraday low near 1.1466.Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the Greenback's value against a basket of six major currencies, trades near 99.50 after failing to extend gains above the 100 mark earlier in the day.The Fed is set to announce its interest rate decision on Wednesday, with markets widely expecting the central bank to keep rates unchanged at 3.50%-3.75%. The focus will be on Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s forward guidance, as investors look for clues on how policymakers assess the impact of rising Oil prices on the inflation outlook.The Fed faces a delicate balancing act, with inflation remaining sticky while higher energy costs pose additional upside risks at a time when the labor market is showing signs of softening. However, traders have sharply scaled back easing expectations, with only around 25 basis points (bps) of rate cuts priced in by year-end, down from earlier expectations of more than 50 bps before the US-Iran war erupted.According to the CME FedWatch Tool, the Fed is expected to remain on hold through April, June and July. September is currently seen as the most likely timing for a rate cut, with a probability of around 50.8%.Markets will also watch the updated Summary of Economic Projections (SEP) and the dot plot for signals on the future path of interest rates.In the Eurozone, the Oil-driven inflation shock is putting the ECB in a difficult position. The central bank will announce its policy decision on Thursday and is widely expected to keep all three key interest rates unchanged.Higher Oil prices could weigh on Eurozone growth, given the region’s heavy reliance on energy imports, while keeping inflation elevated. This creates a challenge for the ECB as it tries to balance inflation and growth.Before the conflict, markets expected the ECB to stay on hold through 2026, with officials suggesting policy was in a good place and inflation was under control. However, the outlook has since changed, with traders now pricing in a possible rate hike as early as July.Investors will also focus on the Eurozone inflation data due on Wednesday, which could offer fresh clues on the ECB’s policy outlook ahead of Thursday’s decision. Fed FAQs What does the Federal Reserve do, how does it impact the US Dollar? Monetary policy in the US is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, it raises interest rates, increasing borrowing costs throughout the economy. This results in a stronger US Dollar (USD) as it makes the US a more attractive place for international investors to park their money. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates to encourage borrowing, which weighs on the Greenback. How often does the Fed hold monetary policy meetings? The Federal Reserve (Fed) holds eight policy meetings a year, where the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) assesses economic conditions and makes monetary policy decisions. The FOMC is attended by twelve Fed officials – the seven members of the Board of Governors, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and four of the remaining eleven regional Reserve Bank presidents, who serve one-year terms on a rotating basis. What is Quantitative Easing (QE) and how does it impact USD? In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve may resort to a policy named Quantitative Easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used during crises or when inflation is extremely low. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy high grade bonds from financial institutions. QE usually weakens the US Dollar. What is Quantitative Tightening (QT) and how does it impact the US Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process of QE, whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing, to purchase new bonds. It is usually positive for the value of the US Dollar.

UOB economists Enrico Tanuwidjaja and Sathit Talaengsatya assess how higher global Oil and gas prices are shifting Thailand from a low-inflation backdrop into a cost-shock environment.

UOB economists Enrico Tanuwidjaja and Sathit Talaengsatya assess how higher global Oil and gas prices are shifting Thailand from a low-inflation backdrop into a cost-shock environment. They keep 2026 baseline GDP at 1.8% and headline CPI at -0.3% but outline scenarios where Dubai Oil at USD80–100/bbl softens growth and lifts inflation.Oil-driven trade-off for growth and prices"Thailand has moved from a pure low-inflation story back into an energy-shock environment. The immediate effect is higher headline inflation, but the bigger macro question is how long domestic prices can stay insulated from the rise in global oil and gas prices.""Thailand entered the latest energy shock with growth below potential and inflation still unusually soft. That starting point matters. The current episode should be read as an external cost shock rather than a sign of overheating.""At this stage, we keep our 2026 baseline unchanged at 1.8% real GDP growth and -0.3% average headline CPI. That said, if geopolitical tensions stay elevated for longer, or if domestic price pass-through accelerates more than expected, we will reassess the forecast.""In our working scenarios, Dubai oil in the USD80–100/bbl range would likely push Thai diesel prices higher over time, even with continued policy cushioning, while headline inflation rises faster than core and growth softens as households and firms absorb higher energy costs.""All in all, Thailand can cushion an oil shock, but it cannot fully suppress a large and prolonged one. The near-term story is still about smoothing. The medium-term story is about pass-through."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Commerzbank’s Michael Pfister and Norman Liebke argue that, after strong gains versus the Dollar, the Brazilian Real faces more downside risks than the Mexican Peso.

Commerzbank’s Michael Pfister and Norman Liebke argue that, after strong gains versus the Dollar, the Brazilian Real faces more downside risks than the Mexican Peso. A deeper BCB rate-cut cycle, softer Brazilian growth, election-related uncertainty and potential challenges to central bank independence contrast with more cautious Banxico easing and possible support from a favourable USMCA outcome for Mexico.Diverging policy cycles and political risks"For the coming months, there are several reasons why we expect the Mexican peso to continue catching up against the Brazilian real:""While the Banco Central do Brasil (BCB) is likely to cut its interest rates by well over 100 basis points this year—marking the start of its rate cut cycle—the Banco de México (Banxico) will probably implement only two to three rate cuts, with the cycle nearing completion.""The interest rate differential is therefore likely to narrow in a direction that is bad for the real.""Cooling the real economy was certainly also the goal of the sharp interest rate hikes, but now that this has been achieved, it also increases the likelihood of rate cuts by the BCB.""If an extension is granted, it could trigger a small surge of euphoria for the peso."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

The US Dollar Index (DXY) eased around 0.2% on Tuesday, slipping back toward the 99.50–99.60 area after a failed attempt to recapture the psychologically significant 100.00 handle.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The US Dollar Index slipped again on Tuesday, failing to reclaim the 100.00 level after forming a two-bar reversal pattern at ten-month highs.The Federal Reserve is almost certain to hold rates on Wednesday, but the updated dot plot carries significant risk for the greenback's near-term direction.Rate cut expectations have been heavily repriced since the Iran conflict began, and markets now price in just one 25bps cut in December 2026.The US Dollar Index (DXY) eased around 0.2% on Tuesday, slipping back toward the 99.50–99.60 area after a failed attempt to recapture the psychologically significant 100.00 handle. It was the second straight session of softness following last week's surge to ten-month highs near 100.54, a move driven by a combination of safe-haven demand from the US-Israel war on Iran, a sharp repricing of Federal Reserve (Fed) rate cut expectations, and the resulting spike in Oil prices. With the Fed's two-day meeting now underway and the policy statement due at 18:00 GMT on Wednesday, traders are in wait-and-see mode — keeping a lid on fresh directional moves in the greenback.100.00: The new interim key battlegroundThe technical picture has shifted subtly but meaningfully over the past two sessions. The DXY tagged a cycle high above 100.50 last week before rolling over in a two-bar reversal formation around the 100 handle, a pattern that typically signals exhaustion of the prevailing trend. Tuesday's inability to reclaim 100.00 reinforces that dynamic. FOMC: The dot plot is the real tradeThe rate decision itself is a non-event; CME FedWatch assigns a 94% probability to an unchanged outcome. What matters is Wednesday's updated Summary of Economic Projections (SEP) and the dot plot, which will be the first since the start of the Iran conflict, Crude Oil at uncomfortable highs, and the knock-on implications for inflation. Prior to the conflict, the median dot had pencilled in one 25bps cut for 2026. There is now a credible risk that the Fed removes even that solitary cut from its projections, effectively sending a zero-cuts signal for the year. That outcome would be unambiguously bullish for the US Dollar — and given current positioning, it could trigger a sharp re-extension toward and through 100.00. Conversely, if Powell's language leans toward patience rather than hawkishness, or the dot plot holds at one cut, the DXY could extend its current pullback toward the 99.00–99.44 support zone. Goldman Sachs has already pushed its next cut call out to September, while fed funds futures are pricing the first reduction no earlier than December.Rate cut expectations gutted by Iran and OilThe scale of the repricing in rate expectations since the conflict began has been the dominant driver of dollar strength this month. Before US and Israeli strikes on Iran on February 28, markets were pricing a June cut as the base case, with a reasonable probability of a second move in September. That entire easing trajectory has since been wiped from the curve. The dynamic is straightforward: Oil above $100 per barrel raises near-term inflation expectations, reduces the Fed's room to cut, and pushes real yields higher — all of which support the US Dollar on a rate differential basis. The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) underscored this global dynamic overnight, delivering an unexpected rate hike citing energy-driven inflation pressure. It was the first Group of Ten (G10) central bank to move in response to the Oil shock, and it sets a hawkish baseline ahead of this week's Fed and European Central Bank (ECB) decisions.Dollar softness: Temporary or trend?The near-term bias for the DXY remains cautiously bullish: Dips have attracted buyers given the geopolitical backdrop, as has the "higher for longer" rate narrative. However, Tuesday's price action is a reminder that the 100.00 level is sticky resistance, not a platform. All eyes now turn to Chair Jerome Powell's press conference at 18:30 GMT on Wednesday, where his framing of the inflation-versus-growth trade-off in the context of the Iran war will set the Dollar's direction for the remainder of the quarter.US Dollar Index daily chartTechnical AnalysisIn the daily chart, the Dollar Index Spot trades at 99.62. The near-term bias is cautiously bullish as price holds above the rising 50-day exponential moving average while remaining capped beneath the gently declining 200-day average, signalling an emerging recovery within a broader range. Momentum firms, with the stochastic oscillator pushing into overbought territory and sustaining elevated readings, highlighting persistent buying pressure rather than a brief spike.Initial resistance emerges at the recent 100.50 high, where a daily close above would open the way toward the 200-day EMA near 99.45 and then the 101.00 region. On the downside, immediate support aligns with the 50-day EMA around 98.40, with a break exposing secondary support at 97.80 and then the late-month lows near 96.85. As long as price holds above the 50-day average, pullbacks are likely to be treated as corrective within the budding upside phase.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.) US Dollar FAQs What is the US Dollar? The US Dollar (USD) is the official currency of the United States of America, and the ‘de facto’ currency of a significant number of other countries where it is found in circulation alongside local notes. It is the most heavily traded currency in the world, accounting for over 88% of all global foreign exchange turnover, or an average of $6.6 trillion in transactions per day, according to data from 2022. Following the second world war, the USD took over from the British Pound as the world’s reserve currency. For most of its history, the US Dollar was backed by Gold, until the Bretton Woods Agreement in 1971 when the Gold Standard went away. How do the decisions of the Federal Reserve impact the US Dollar? The most important single factor impacting on the value of the US Dollar is monetary policy, which is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability (control inflation) and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these two goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, the Fed will raise rates, which helps the USD value. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates, which weighs on the Greenback. What is Quantitative Easing and how does it influence the US Dollar? In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve can also print more Dollars and enact quantitative easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used when credit has dried up because banks will not lend to each other (out of the fear of counterparty default). It is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the necessary result. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice to combat the credit crunch that occurred during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy US government bonds predominantly from financial institutions. QE usually leads to a weaker US Dollar. What is Quantitative Tightening and how does it influence the US Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing in new purchases. It is usually positive for the US Dollar.

United States 20-Year Bond Auction climbed from previous 4.664% to 4.817%

US stocks posted a second consecutive session of gains on Tuesday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) adding around 0.3% to hold in the 47,000 region. The S&P 500 rose approximately 0.3%, and the Nasdaq Composite gained a similar amount.

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US stocks posted a second consecutive session of gains on Tuesday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) adding around 0.3% to hold in the 47,000 region. The S&P 500 rose approximately 0.3%, and the Nasdaq Composite gained a similar amount. Sentiment remained cautious ahead of Wednesday's Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decision, with volatile Crude Oil prices and the ongoing US-Israel war on Iran continuing to set the macro tone. Fed on deck: dot plot in the spotlightThe Federal Reserve (Fed) kicked off its two-day meeting on Tuesday, with the its latest policy statement due at 18:00 GMT on Wednesday. CME FedWatch data shows a 94% probability the Fed holds rates at 3.50%–3.75%, making the decision itself a near-foregone conclusion. What markets are laser-focused on is the updated Summary of Economic Projections (SEP) and the dot plot of policymaker rate expectations: the first SEP update since the Iran conflict erupted and Crude Oil surged above $100 per barrel. Rate cut expectations have been aggressively unwound over the past week. Prior to the conflict, futures markets had a June cut firmly priced with a reasonable shot at a second move in September. That's all gone now. The CME FedWatch tool currently shows just one cut priced for December 2026, with no reductions seen at any earlier meeting. Goldman Sachs formally pushed its forecast for the next cut out to September, while acknowledging even that depends on labour market deterioration. Chair Jerome Powell's press conference language on energy-driven inflation and the growth outlook will be critical, as any dovish tilt would likely be taken as a green light for equities.Oil, Iran, and energy stocksBrent crude pushed back above $100 per barrel on Tuesday, up around 2% on the session, as markets continued to discount a smooth or swift resolution to the disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz. US and Israeli strikes on Iran and Gulf Cooperation Council targets have kept supply concerns elevated, and a US-backed tanker escort plan has so far met a lukewarm response from allies. Energy was the leading S&P 500 sector on the day, gaining close to 2%, with Exxon Mobil (XOM) and Occidental Petroleum (OXY) each adding over 1%. Gold (Gold) held steady above $5,000 per troy ounce, reflecting persistent safe-haven demand.Airlines rebound on upgraded guidanceDelta Air Lines (DAL) was one of the session's standout movers, rallying more than 4% after raising its first-quarter revenue growth guidance to high single-digit expansion, up from a prior forecast of 5%–7%. American Airlines (AAL) and JetBlue (JBLU) also gained on the back of the optimistic read-across for travel demand. The moves suggest consumers are still booking travel despite elevated fuel costs and broader macro uncertainty — a notable data point for the Fed as it gauges whether demand-side pressures remain sticky.Dow leaders: Goldman, IBM, and American ExpressAmong the DJIA's 30 components, Goldman Sachs (GS), IBM (IBM), and American Express (AXP) were the top performers, each gaining more than 2%. Financials and industrials benefited from the broader risk-on tone, even as six of the S&P 500's eleven sectors remained in negative territory. On the downside, Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) and Amgen (AMGN) were the index's weakest links.AI trade and asset managersNvidia (NVDA) edged higher after its annual GTC developers conference, where the company projected it will generate $1 trillion in revenues from AI chip sales by 2027. Asset managers including KKR (KKR), Blackstone (BX), and BlackRock (BLK) surged between 3% and 5%, as traders reassessed default risk concerns on private credit positions in the software sector. Bank of America (BAC) reiterated a Buy rating on German software stock SAP (SAP), citing its defensive business profile and resilience to AI disruption fears, with analysts projecting double-digit earnings growth in its upcoming quarterly results.Dow Jones daily chart
Dow Jones FAQs What is the Dow Jones? The Dow Jones Industrial Average, one of the oldest stock market indices in the world, is compiled of the 30 most traded stocks in the US. The index is price-weighted rather than weighted by capitalization. It is calculated by summing the prices of the constituent stocks and dividing them by a factor, currently 0.152. The index was founded by Charles Dow, who also founded the Wall Street Journal. In later years it has been criticized for not being broadly representative enough because it only tracks 30 conglomerates, unlike broader indices such as the S&P 500. What factors impact the Dow Jones Industrial Average? Many different factors drive the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). The aggregate performance of the component companies revealed in quarterly company earnings reports is the main one. US and global macroeconomic data also contributes as it impacts on investor sentiment. The level of interest rates, set by the Federal Reserve (Fed), also influences the DJIA as it affects the cost of credit, on which many corporations are heavily reliant. Therefore, inflation can be a major driver as well as other metrics which impact the Fed decisions. What is Dow Theory? Dow Theory is a method for identifying the primary trend of the stock market developed by Charles Dow. A key step is to compare the direction of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and the Dow Jones Transportation Average (DJTA) and only follow trends where both are moving in the same direction. Volume is a confirmatory criteria. The theory uses elements of peak and trough analysis. Dow’s theory posits three trend phases: accumulation, when smart money starts buying or selling; public participation, when the wider public joins in; and distribution, when the smart money exits. How can I trade the DJIA? There are a number of ways to trade the DJIA. One is to use ETFs which allow investors to trade the DJIA as a single security, rather than having to buy shares in all 30 constituent companies. A leading example is the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (DIA). DJIA futures contracts enable traders to speculate on the future value of the index and Options provide the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell the index at a predetermined price in the future. Mutual funds enable investors to buy a share of a diversified portfolio of DJIA stocks thus providing exposure to the overall index.

BNP Paribas underlines Türkiye’s acute sensitivity to higher energy prices and exchange rate moves. The report notes a large energy deficit, strong exchange rate pass‑through and a sharp rise in local yields, as markets price faster monetary tightening.

BNP Paribas underlines Türkiye’s acute sensitivity to higher energy prices and exchange rate moves. The report notes a large energy deficit, strong exchange rate pass‑through and a sharp rise in local yields, as markets price faster monetary tightening. While the Lira has recently been more stable than Central European currencies, inflation risks and funding costs remain elevated.Energy pass through and lira dynamics"Currently, the Turkish lira has held up better than Central European currencies (-0.4% against the US dollar since 27 February) due to interventions by the Central Bank. However, the pass-through coefficient stands at 0.4, in contrast to the range of 0.1 and 0.2 for the main Central European countries and South Africa.""For instance, Türkiye exhibits all the characteristics of an economy that is highly sensitive to energy price shocks. Its central bank estimates that a sustained increase in oil prices of 10% would result in an additional 1 percentage point (pp) of inflation within a year. Estimates by local economists range from 4 to 6 pp, based on assumptions that the price of Brent crude will stabilise at USD 85 or USD 100 for at least a year, even taking into account the mechanism designed to cushion price rises, which is very generous to consumers (up to 75%).""The countries most affected are those in Central Europe and South Africa, with rises of between 55 and 70 bp (with Hungary at the higher end) and, above all, Türkiye at +135 bp. The markets are therefore anticipating a surge in inflation, followed by a faster tightening of monetary policy than in Asia, mirroring trends observed in 2022. Türkiye has been the most impacted because of the significant structural exchange rate pass-through and the contagion effect on other prices."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

NZD/USD trades around 0.5860 on Tuesday, posting a slight daily decline after rebounding from intraday lows. The move remains limited but reflects cautious market sentiment as the US Dollar (USD) holds steady and multiple risk factors dominate the macro backdrop.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}NZD/USD remains under pressure despite relative stability on Tuesday.Middle East tensions revive inflation concerns through higher Oil prices.Markets await the Federal Reserve decision and New Zealand GDP data.NZD/USD trades around 0.5860 on Tuesday, posting a slight daily decline after rebounding from intraday lows. The move remains limited but reflects cautious market sentiment as the US Dollar (USD) holds steady and multiple risk factors dominate the macro backdrop.The US Dollar finds some support amid risk aversion linked to the escalation of the Middle East war, now in its third week. Rising Crude Oil prices are fueling concerns about renewed inflationary pressures, which could complicate the outlook for the Federal Reserve (Fed). In this context, markets widely expect the Fed to keep interest rates unchanged on Wednesday within the 3.50%-3.75% range.Attention now turns to updated economic projections and, more importantly, Fed Chair Jerome Powell's remarks. Any hawkish tone could strengthen the Greenback in the near term. This meeting may also mark one of Powell’s final appearances as Fed Chair, with his term set to end in May, adding further significance to his communication.Some institutions have already started adjusting their expectations. Goldman Sachs, for instance, has pushed back its rate cut outlook, citing more persistent inflation, partly driven by geopolitical tensions and energy price dynamics.On the New Zealand side, investors await the release of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data for the fourth quarter on Wednesday. Forecasts point to a 0.4% quarterly expansion and 1.7% annual growth.Overall, the pair remains driven by a fragile balance between US monetary policy expectations and geopolitical developments, while upcoming economic data could set the tone for short-term direction. New Zealand Dollar Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of New Zealand Dollar (NZD) against listed major currencies today. New Zealand Dollar was the strongest against the Canadian Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.21% -0.19% -0.03% 0.13% -0.45% 0.03% -0.31% EUR 0.21% 0.02% 0.18% 0.34% -0.23% 0.24% -0.09% GBP 0.19% -0.02% 0.19% 0.31% -0.26% 0.22% -0.12% JPY 0.03% -0.18% -0.19% 0.18% -0.40% 0.08% -0.25% CAD -0.13% -0.34% -0.31% -0.18% -0.58% -0.09% -0.43% AUD 0.45% 0.23% 0.26% 0.40% 0.58% 0.48% 0.14% NZD -0.03% -0.24% -0.22% -0.08% 0.09% -0.48% -0.34% CHF 0.31% 0.09% 0.12% 0.25% 0.43% -0.14% 0.34% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the New Zealand Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent NZD (base)/USD (quote).

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Crude Oil trims part of earlier gains and edges lower on Tuesday as traders struggle to extend the rally at elevated levels while continuing to assess geopolitical developments surrounding the US-Iran war and ongoing supply disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz.

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Iran continues to target key energy infrastructure across the Persian Gulf, further straining global supply and helping to limit downside in crude prices despite the latest pullback.Shipping through the Strait of Hormuz remains a key focus of the US-Iran war, though markets are seeing some relief as limited flows continue. Several countries, including China, India, Pakistan and Türkiye, are securing or seeking passage for their vessels through talks with Iran, while European nations such as France and Italy are also in discussions.Meanwhile, International Energy Agency (IEA) Executive Director Fatih Birol said it will take time for global energy trade to recover, adding that the agency stands ready to release additional stockpiles if needed.Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said recently that the Strait of Hormuz would be closed only to “enemies and those supporting their aggression,” according to Iran’s SNN news agency.Separately, US President Donald Trump asked allied nations that rely on the route to help secure the Strait of Hormuz and send warships. However, several key US allies have refused to send them.Arsenio Dominguez, Secretary-General of the International Maritime Organization (IMO), said naval escorts through the Strait of Hormuz would not “100 per cent guarantee” the safety of ships transiting the critical waterway. He added that military assistance is “not a long-term or sustainable solution,” according to the Financial Times. WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

Silver prices retreated nearly 2% on Tuesday, even as the Greenback remained softer and US Treasury yields fell. Higher Crude Oil prices pressure the white metal. which is down 1.81% in the week, while risk appetite improves.

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Higher Crude Oil prices pressure the white metal. which is down 1.81% in the week, while risk appetite improves. The XAG/USD trades at $79.13 a troy ounce after hitting a daily high of $82.53.Rising Oil prices, persistent geopolitical risks weigh on SilverThe Middle East conflict shows no signs of de-escalation as Israel reported that it killed Iran’s security chief, as hostilities entered the third week. US equities are trading higher in the session as market participants digested the latest ADP Employment Change 4-week average and Pending Home Sales.ADP figures softened from 14.75K to 9K, indicating weakness in the labour market. Meanwhile, Pending Home Sales for February rose by 1.8% MoM, up from a 1% contraction in January, exceeding estimates of -0.5%.The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the buck’s performance against six currencies, is down 0.15% at 99.68. The US 10-year T-note yield is falling by 2 basis points to 4.198%.In the meantime, fears that inflation would rise due to the Iran war, alongside shipping disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, prevented central banks from continuing to ease monetary policy.During the Asian session, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) hiked rates by 25 bps, blaming higher prices and uncertainty about the resolution of the Middle East war.On Wednesday, the Bank of Canada (BoC) and the Federal Reserve (Fed) will be the next central banks to unveil their monetary policy stance. Both the BoC and the Fed are expected to hold rates unchanged, with the latter poised to reveal the latest economic projections.On Thursday, it will be the turn of the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Bank of England (BoE).XAG/USD Price Forecast: Technical outlookIn the daily chart, XAG/USD trades at $79.35. The near-term bias is mildly bearish as price slides below the clustered 50–200-day simple moving averages, which now cap the upside around the mid-$80s and confirm a loss of trend support. RSI near 44 sits below the 50 line, aligning with building downside momentum after repeated failures under the descending resistance trend line from $96.62, where recent rebounds have stalled and reversed.Initial resistance is seen near $82.00–$83.00, where the falling resistance line from $96.62 converges with the lower end of the moving-average band, followed by a stronger barrier toward $86.50–$87.50. On the downside, immediate support emerges around $78.00, with a deeper bearish extension exposing the $73.50 area, which guarded previous pullbacks and would be critical to preserve the broader uptrend from the sequence of rising support lines starting in the mid-$20s and mid-$40s.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.) Silver FAQs Why do people invest in Silver? Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets. Which factors influence Silver prices? Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices. How does industrial demand affect Silver prices? Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices. How do Silver prices react to Gold’s moves? Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.

National Bank of Canada (NBC) analyst Matthieu Arseneau highlights that Canadian households saw net worth rise 5.8% in 2025, reaching a record high, as financial assets outpaced modest credit growth. The S&P/TSX delivered a 31.7% total return, aided by higher Gold prices.

National Bank of Canada (NBC) analyst Matthieu Arseneau highlights that Canadian households saw net worth rise 5.8% in 2025, reaching a record high, as financial assets outpaced modest credit growth. The S&P/TSX delivered a 31.7% total return, aided by higher Gold prices. Despite weak real estate, robust financial markets and policy support underpinned Canadian wealth.Financial assets drive household wealth gains"Statistics Canada released data yesterday from the National Balance Sheet Accounts for the fourth quarter, providing fresh insight into the financial position of households. In 2025, household credit grew by 4.4%, broadly in line with the pace observed in 2024.""On the asset side, growth reached 5.6% year-over-year, contributing to a 5.8% increase in Canadians’ net worth, which climbed to a new record high. This resilience came despite a 0.2% decline in real estate assets—their second weakest performance on record, after 2022, when the central bank aggressively tightened monetary policy. ""The key story lies in financial assets, which posted another exceptional year. The Canadian equity market delivered one of the strongest performances globally (+31.7% total return for the S&P/TSX), supported in part by rising gold prices.""... financial assets surged by 10.5% in 2025 (following a 10.4% gain in 2024), marking the strongest growth in 15 years.""Looking back, the Canadian economy proved resilient in 2025 despite tariff uncertainty. In addition to interest rate cuts from the Bank of Canada and federal tax reductions—which help explain this resilience—the strong performance of financial markets should not be overlooked, as it boosted the wealth of some households."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

United States (US) President Donald Trump said that the US has been informed by most NATO allies that they don’t want to get involved with the military operation in Iran. He claimed that the US no longer needs or wants NATO countries' assistance in a Truth Social post on Tuesday.

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We no longer "need" or desire NATO countries' assistance.

We no longer need Japan, Australia, or South Korea support.” WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

United States 52-Week Bill Auction rose from previous 3.345% to 3.485%

New Zealand GDT Price Index declined to 0.1% from previous 5.7%

EUR/GBP trades around 0.8640 on Tuesday at the time of writing, virtually unchanged for the day, as investors remain on the sidelines ahead of the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Bank of England (BoE) monetary policy decisions due on Thursday.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}EUR/GBP trades without a clear direction as markets adopt a wait-and-see stance ahead of key central bank decisions.The European Central Bank is expected to hold rates, although tightening expectations persistThe Bank of England is also likely to remain on hold, with UK employment data in focus.EUR/GBP trades around 0.8640 on Tuesday at the time of writing, virtually unchanged for the day, as investors remain on the sidelines ahead of the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Bank of England (BoE) monetary policy decisions due on Thursday.On the European side, the ECB is widely expected to keep its deposit rate unchanged at 2%. However, money markets continue to price in the possibility of a rate hike by mid-year, with some policymakers, including Peter Kazimir, highlighting upside risks to inflation linked to geopolitical tensions.The BoE is also expected to leave its key rate unchanged at 3.75%, amid persistent economic uncertainty. Investors anticipate a relatively hawkish tone, as inflation risks remain present, particularly in the event of renewed increases in energy prices.Also on Thursday, ahead of these decisions, attention will turn to UK labor market data. The International Labour Organization (ILO) Unemployment Rate is expected to remain steady at 5.2%. Any upside surprise could support the Pound Sterling (GBP), while weaker data could reinforce expectations of future monetary easing.On the fundamental side, the Euro (EUR) is supported by the decline in Oil prices, a positive factor for the Eurozone given its heavy reliance on energy imports. Easing supply concerns, with tankers safely crossing the Strait of Hormuz and signals of potential strategic reserve releases, are contributing to an improved economic outlook for the region.In this context, EUR/GBP remains in a consolidation phase, with traders awaiting clearer signals from central banks before committing to a directional move. Euro Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of Euro (EUR) against listed major currencies today. Euro was the strongest against the Canadian Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.26% -0.24% -0.10% 0.11% -0.44% 0.05% -0.24% EUR 0.26% 0.02% 0.16% 0.37% -0.19% 0.31% 0.02% GBP 0.24% -0.02% 0.15% 0.35% -0.20% 0.29% 0.00% JPY 0.10% -0.16% -0.15% 0.21% -0.35% 0.15% -0.14% CAD -0.11% -0.37% -0.35% -0.21% -0.55% -0.05% -0.34% AUD 0.44% 0.19% 0.20% 0.35% 0.55% 0.50% 0.20% NZD -0.05% -0.31% -0.29% -0.15% 0.05% -0.50% -0.29% CHF 0.24% -0.02% -0.01% 0.14% 0.34% -0.20% 0.29% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/USD (quote).

Scotiabank’s FX team highlights a modest Euro gain versus the Dollar, with EUR/USD supported after Monday’s bullish reversal. The pair is shrugging off weak German ZEW data as sentiment and elevated yield spreads underpin the Euro.

Scotiabank’s FX team highlights a modest Euro gain versus the Dollar, with EUR/USD supported after Monday’s bullish reversal. The pair is shrugging off weak German ZEW data as sentiment and elevated yield spreads underpin the Euro. Analysts flag scope for a sentiment-driven recovery as EUR/USD retraces its recent geopolitically driven decline.Euro supported despite weak German data"The EUR is entering Tuesday’s NA session with a fractional gain and appears well supported following Monday’s bullish reversal.""Germany’s ZEW investor sentiment survey—a leading indicator for industrial production by about 12-18 months—came in far below expectations.""Sentiment remains dominant as we note the absence of any meaningful reaction to the disappointing German ZEW investor sentiment data.""The US 2Y yield is equally quiet and also looking poised for an extension of its bearish turn. The German bund may be the catalyst, with a clear reaction to the weak ZEW print that followed Friday’s hanging man doji—a textbook bearish reversal candle formation.""Yield spreads remain elevated and offer fundamental support, as risk reversals reveal a meaningful premium for protection against EUR weakness.""Near-term risk lies with a continued improvement in the broader market’s tone and a sentiment-led recovery in the EUR as it retraces its recent geopolitically-driven decline."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

The GBP/USD pair is trading near the 1.3350 price region on Tuesday, striking a bullish tone as investors continue to move away from the US Dollar (USD) ahead of the Federal Reserve (Fed) monetary policy decision on Wednesday.

GBP/USD is trading near 1.3350, up for a second consecutive day, as traders eye central bank decisions from both sides of the Atlantic.The Fed will announce its monetary policy decision on Wednesday, and is expected to keep interest rates steady.The BoE will release its interest rate decision on Thursday, after a fresh batch of UK Employment data.The GBP/USD pair is trading near the 1.3350 price region on Tuesday, striking a bullish tone as investors continue to move away from the US Dollar (USD) ahead of the Federal Reserve (Fed) monetary policy decision on Wednesday.The Fed’s policy dilemma is being tested by rising energy prices tied to the Middle East war. Higher Oil prices are potentially delaying rate cuts, as officials balance persistent inflation risks against slowing growth. The core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index accelerated to 3.1% YoY in January from 3% in December, signalling stalled progress toward the 2% goal, putting interest-rate cuts in jeopardy.The Middle East war keeps markets under tension as the Strait of Hormuz is still partially seized by Iran. The United States (US) President Donald Trump is trying to gather allies to rally against the blockade, but has not yet been successful.In the United Kingdom (UK), the Bank of England (BoE) will also reveal its interest rate decision on Thursday, with market players expecting a hawkish hold. Earlier in the day, UK Employment data is set to be released hours before the BoE interest rate decision. The data, however, isn't likely to significantly impact the pair, as the interest rate decision will already be set.
GBP/USD short-term technical analysis:In the 4-hour chart, GBP/USD trades at 1.3340. The near-term bias is mildly bullish as the pair stabilizes above a cluster of supports. Price holds above the 20-period Simple Moving Average (SMA) near 1.3300 but remains below the 100-period SMA around 1.3400, framing a corrective rebound within a broader softening backdrop. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicator has rebounded toward 54 after dipping below 50 in the European session, signaling improving upside pressure after a prior downside stretch.Immediate support is seen at 1.3299, with a break lower exposing the next floor at 1.3273. Holding above these levels would keep buyers positioned to challenge initial resistance at 1.3360, which guards the descending 100-period SMA near 1.3400. A clear move above 1.3360 would open the way toward the 1.3400 region, while failure to defend 1.3299 would weaken the current recovery bias and refocus attention on 1.3273.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)

TD Securities strategists Prashant Newnaha and Alex Loo maintain a constructive stance on the Australian Dollar (AUD) despite the Reserve Bank of Australia's (RBA) close 5-4 vote. A positive terms of trade shock and increased hedging by Australian pension funds underpin AUD outperformance in G10.

TD Securities strategists Prashant Newnaha and Alex Loo maintain a constructive stance on the Australian Dollar (AUD) despite the Reserve Bank of Australia's (RBA) close 5-4 vote. A positive terms of trade shock and increased hedging by Australian pension funds underpin AUD outperformance in G10. They see AUD/USD demand around 0.69 even if USD strength extends, while expecting AUD/CAD to correct lower on relative China versus US exposure.AUD seen outperforming in G10 space"Rates support may take a backseat after today's close 5-4 decision among the Board for a 25bps hike. We still retain our bias for AUD as an outperformer in the G10 space as it benefits from a positive terms of trade shock - Australia is the 3rd largest LNG producer in the world, behind Qatar and the US.""Increased currency hedging from Australian pension funds may also anchor the AUD amidst this volatile geopolitical environment.""If USD strength extends this week due to an escalation in the Middle East conflict, we still expect AUD/USD to find better demand around 0.69 level.""On the crosses, we see scope for AUD/CAD to correct meaningfully lower on terms of trade impact and relative exposure to China vs US."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

ING’s Commodities Strategist Ewa Manthey highlights that recent output cuts at Alba and Qatalum tighten the Aluminium supply outlook, with Gulf disruptions now affecting a notable share of regional production.

ING’s Commodities Strategist Ewa Manthey highlights that recent output cuts at Alba and Qatalum tighten the Aluminium supply outlook, with Gulf disruptions now affecting a notable share of regional production. ING has revised its Aluminium scenarios to align with its latest Oil market framework, slightly tightening market balance assumptions and flagging higher probabilities of prolonged disruption if shipping issues through the Strait of Hormuz persist.Gulf disruptions lift supply risk"Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) has initiated a phased shutdown of reduction lines 1-3, representing around 19% of its 1.6Mt annual capacity. Meanwhile, Qatalum is currently operating at roughly 60% of capacity.""Aluminium smelters in the Gulf rely on continuous imports of raw materials such as alumina and typically hold around three to four weeks of inventories. This limited buffer leaves production vulnerable to shipping disruptions, particularly as alumina cannot be stored for extended periods. The region produces only around 3% of global alumina and about 1% of bauxite, leaving smelters highly dependent on seaborne supply.""With the conflict now entering its third week, a large portion of this buffer may already have been drawn down. If shipping disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz persist, additional curtailments could begin within the next one to two weeks as inventories are depleted.""In our recent report, we highlighted how exposed aluminium markets are to disruptions in the Gulf and warned that an escalating conflict in the Middle East could push prices above $4,000/t under a severe disruption scenario. Even before the conflict, we were already constructive on aluminium prices, supported by China approaching its capacity ceiling, trade dislocations and the imminent shutdown of South 32’s Mozal already tightening supply.""Under our base case scenario, shipping disruptions remain severe in March before gradually easing through the second quarter. In this case, current curtailments at Alba and Qatalum would remain relatively contained."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Commerzbank’s Commodity Analyst Carsten Fritsch compares current Oil disruptions from the Strait of Hormuz blockade with the 1970s oil crises, highlighting record supply shortfalls and potential demand and supply adjustments over time.

Commerzbank’s Commodity Analyst Carsten Fritsch compares current Oil disruptions from the Strait of Hormuz blockade with the 1970s oil crises, highlighting record supply shortfalls and potential demand and supply adjustments over time. He notes that OECD and Chinese emergency reserves could cover several months, but warns that a prolonged disruption would likely keep Oil prices elevated as market nervousness persists.Strait of Hormuz crisis and supply risks"In its latest monthly report, the International Energy Agency described the current supply shortfalls as the largest in history. According to the IEA’s assessment, crude oil production in the Gulf region has already had to be reduced by more than 8 million barrels per day due to limited export capacity. Added to this are cuts of 2 million barrels per day in condensates and natural gas liquids (NGLs).""Production outages in the region are estimated to amount to 7–10 million barrels per day, which represents up to 10% of global supply. Similar supply shortfalls have only occurred during the oil crises of the 1970s.""Unlike in the 1970s, industrialised nations now have emergency reserves, established as a lesson learnt from the shock of that era. The state-controlled emergency reserves of OECD countries would cover the loss of oil supplies from the Middle East for a good three months if all alternative supply routes were exhausted.""This means there is no immediate threat of a supply shortage. Nevertheless, should oil supplies through the Strait of Hormuz be disrupted for a prolonged period, nervousness on the oil market would continue to rise, and with it, oil prices."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

The British Pound (GBP) trades broadly flat against the Japanese Yen (JPY) on Tuesday as a thin economic calendar keeps price action subdued, with attention firmly shifting to the Bank of England (BoE) and Bank of Japan (BoJ) interest rate decisions due on Thursday.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}GBP/JPY range-bound near 212.00 as markets await BoE and BoJ monetary policy decisions.UK-Japan interest rate differential continues to support an upside bias in the cross.Technically, GBP/JPY holds above key moving averages, with a bearish flag in play but near-term momentum remaining positive.The British Pound (GBP) trades broadly flat against the Japanese Yen (JPY) on Tuesday as a thin economic calendar keeps price action subdued, with attention firmly shifting to the Bank of England (BoE) and Bank of Japan (BoJ) interest rate decisions due on Thursday. At the time of writing, GBP/JPY trades around 212.15, holding close to the previous day’s high.On the macro front, the wide interest rate differential between the UK and Japan continues to support an upside bias in GBP/JPY. The recent surge in Oil prices, driven by disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz amid the US–Iran war, is reinforcing inflation concerns and prompting a hawkish repricing of BoE rate expectations, providing additional support to the cross.However, the BoJ faces a challenging backdrop, as persistent inflation may support further policy tightening, while higher energy costs could weigh on Japan’s economic growth given its status as a major energy importer, clouding the outlook.Nevertheless, both central banks are widely expected to keep rates unchanged at their upcoming meetings, with markets likely to focus on forward guidance for clues on how policymakers assess the economic impact of rising Oil prices.From a technical perspective, GBP/JPY appears to be forming a bearish flag pattern on the daily chart. However, the near-term bias remains tilted to the upside as the pair holds comfortably above the rising 100- and 200-day Simple Moving Averages (SMAs)The Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 54 stays above its midline, suggesting moderate bullish momentum. The Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) line remains above the Signal line in positive territory, with a still-positive histogram that supports persistent, if measured, buying pressure.On the downside, a clear break below the lower boundary of the flag near the 211.00-210.50 region could expose the 100-day SMA around 209.00, followed by the 200-day SMA near 204.14. On the upside, initial resistance is seen near 213.00, close to the upper boundary of the flag, with a sustained break opening the door toward the 215.00 area, the February 4 high. Central banks FAQs What does a central bank do? Central Banks have a key mandate which is making sure that there is price stability in a country or region. Economies are constantly facing inflation or deflation when prices for certain goods and services are fluctuating. Constant rising prices for the same goods means inflation, constant lowered prices for the same goods means deflation. It is the task of the central bank to keep the demand in line by tweaking its policy rate. For the biggest central banks like the US Federal Reserve (Fed), the European Central Bank (ECB) or the Bank of England (BoE), the mandate is to keep inflation close to 2%. What does a central bank do when inflation undershoots or overshoots its projected target? A central bank has one important tool at its disposal to get inflation higher or lower, and that is by tweaking its benchmark policy rate, commonly known as interest rate. On pre-communicated moments, the central bank will issue a statement with its policy rate and provide additional reasoning on why it is either remaining or changing (cutting or hiking) it. Local banks will adjust their savings and lending rates accordingly, which in turn will make it either harder or easier for people to earn on their savings or for companies to take out loans and make investments in their businesses. When the central bank hikes interest rates substantially, this is called monetary tightening. When it is cutting its benchmark rate, it is called monetary easing. Who decides on monetary policy and interest rates? A central bank is often politically independent. Members of the central bank policy board are passing through a series of panels and hearings before being appointed to a policy board seat. Each member in that board often has a certain conviction on how the central bank should control inflation and the subsequent monetary policy. Members that want a very loose monetary policy, with low rates and cheap lending, to boost the economy substantially while being content to see inflation slightly above 2%, are called ‘doves’. Members that rather want to see higher rates to reward savings and want to keep a lit on inflation at all time are called ‘hawks’ and will not rest until inflation is at or just below 2%. Is there a president or head of a central bank? Normally, there is a chairman or president who leads each meeting, needs to create a consensus between the hawks or doves and has his or her final say when it would come down to a vote split to avoid a 50-50 tie on whether the current policy should be adjusted. The chairman will deliver speeches which often can be followed live, where the current monetary stance and outlook is being communicated. A central bank will try to push forward its monetary policy without triggering violent swings in rates, equities, or its currency. All members of the central bank will channel their stance toward the markets in advance of a policy meeting event. A few days before a policy meeting takes place until the new policy has been communicated, members are forbidden to talk publicly. This is called the blackout period.

Scotiabank strategists Shaun Osborne and Eric Theoret note the Canadian Dollar (CAD) is flat against the Dollar (USD) but supported by elevated Oil prices and narrow yield spreads.

Scotiabank strategists Shaun Osborne and Eric Theoret note the Canadian Dollar (CAD) is flat against the Dollar (USD) but supported by elevated Oil prices and narrow yield spreads. They see USD/CAD fundamentally rich versus a fair value (FV) in the mid‑1.34s and expect a 1.3650–1.3720 range near term, with focus on Wednesday’s Fed and Bank of Canada (BoC) meetings.CAD seen undervalued versus fair value"The CAD is entering Tuesday’s NA session unchanged vs. the USD with modest underperformance on the crosses. The CAD looks to have found renewed support at key technical levels (USD/CAD resistance above 1.37) and remains fundamentally undervalued relative to our fair value estimate.""Our FV estimate for USD/CAD appears to have settled in the mid-1.34s, offering a significant discount to current spot around 1.37. Domestic releases have been limited to existing home sales, offering a softening in the pace of contraction in the month of February.""Near-term risk centers on the outlook for relative central bank policy and Wednesday’s dual Fed/BoC meetings where we anticipate a neutral message from the BoC and cautious dovishness from the Fed.""Neutral—momentum is neutral with an RSI hovering just above the 50 threshold. Recent price action has confirmed material resistance above 1.37, the upper bound of a local range that offers a flat floor just below 1.35.""The latest congestion appears centered around the 50 day MA (1.3697), and last week’s rally appears to have faltered. We look to a near-term range bound between 1.3650 and 1.3720."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

TD Securities’ Senior Commodity Strategist Daniel Ghali warns Gold is increasingly exposed as US 2-year yields break their downtrend and the macro backdrop shifts.

TD Securities’ Senior Commodity Strategist Daniel Ghali warns Gold is increasingly exposed as US 2-year yields break their downtrend and the macro backdrop shifts. He argues the debasement trade is crowded, money supply growth has normalized, rate markets see a prolonged pause, and Fed independence concerns are easing, leaving Gold vulnerable despite ongoing, but slowing, central bank demand.Crowded debasement trade under pressure"For the first time in more than a year, US2y yields have broken out of their downward trend, reflecting concerns surrounding Fed policy in a stagflationary shock.""Gold is vulnerable: (1) The debasement trade has attracted immense participation, with our analysis of 13F filings suggesting that gold is no longer a fringe asset for institutional investors, given the most popular physically-backed gold ETF it is now roughly 67% as widely held by institutional investors as the most popular ETF in history. And yet, (2) money supply growth is trending at a pace that is more commensurate with the economy. (3) Rates markets are pricing in a more prolonged pause, with little room remaining to terminal. (4) Fed independence concerns have been alleviated by recent roadblocks to the Fed Chair confirmation process. (5) A Supreme Court ruling on the Lisa Cook case that is central to independence fears should be resolved within 2-3 months at most.""The debasement trade is vulnerable, and while central bank buying activity provides an out for investors, the pace of official sector buying activity has declined over the last year. Importantly, the conflict in the Middle East will fuel further declines in official sector purchases, associated with the impact of the war on Gulf nations' economies."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

United States Pending Home Sales (YoY) fell from previous -0.4% to -0.8% in February

United States Pending Home Sales (MoM) above expectations (-0.5%) in February: Actual (1.8%)

Deutsche Bank’s Global Head of FX Research George Saravelos notes that the Iran war has made markets highly correlated to energy, with higher Oil prices and weaker global growth now supporting the Dollar. Asia FX is seen as central to broad Dollar direction and is being hit hardest.

Deutsche Bank’s Global Head of FX Research George Saravelos notes that the Iran war has made markets highly correlated to energy, with higher Oil prices and weaker global growth now supporting the Dollar. Asia FX is seen as central to broad Dollar direction and is being hit hardest. Saravelos judges recent developments as Dollar bullish but keeps forecasts unchanged until April due to high uncertainty.Energy shock underpins Dollar resilience"Everything became very correlated to energy prices. As the conflict drags on, we have to ask how it affects our bigger picture views and dollar forecasts.""The longer the supertankers can't sail through the Strait of Hormuz, the higher energy prices will spike and the bigger the hit to global growth, especially Asia. Lower global growth and higher energy import bills are clearly positive for the dollar. We emphasized at the start of the year how Asia FX was disproportionately important for broad dollar direction, and the region is being disproportionately hit by the crisis.""The bigger the fiscal response to the energy shock outside of the US, the less positive this would be for the dollar via helping real incomes, suppressing inflation, and making it easier for central banks to raise real rates, in turn supportive of the currency. It is notable that the adjustments to central bank rate expectations this year have been much larger than in 2022 which has helped suppress the dollar positive reaction in FX.""From an FX perspective, we would see the transmission channel as ultimately running through Fed pricing: any market event that pushes the US into a more dovish direction than the rest of the world may have a partially offsetting impact to the rise in energy prices.""To sum up, developments over the last two weeks have on balance been dollar bullish."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Societe Generale economists assess how the reformed German debt brake and approved 2025–2026 budgets will lift German fiscal spending and affect the Euro area.

Societe Generale economists assess how the reformed German debt brake and approved 2025–2026 budgets will lift German fiscal spending and affect the Euro area. They project a larger German budget deficit, a moderate boost to German growth, notable spillovers to Euro area GDP, and mainly upside inflation risks.German stimulus and Euro area spillovers"After the reform of the German debt brake rule last year to fund infrastructure investment and defence spending, progress has been slower than many had hoped. With the 2025 & 2026 budgets now approved, we expect German fiscal spending to rise significantly this year. From 2.7% of GDP in 2025, we expect the German budget deficit to rise to above 4% this year and remain high through 2029.""Two factors will play a role in determining the size of the boost to the German economy and spillovers to other European countries. The first is the available slack in the German and euro area economy, especially in light of intensifying demographic headwinds, with estimates of the output gap differing widely.""The second is the ECB policy response: a slow response would increase positive effects on growth in Germany and abroad, but this would be at the price of higher inflation.""We see only a small output gap in Germany, with the labour market remaining tight due to demographic pressures. In this context, and with much of the investment funds spilling over into consumption, we expect a somewhat smaller boost to the German economy than might have otherwise been anticipated while spillovers could be on the high range of possibilities.""We expect German annual growth to be boosted by around 0.5pp to 0.8pp until 2029. Risks to inflation are mainly to the upside.""Spillover effects to other euro area countries would be concentrated in the first two years with a cumulative increase in GDP of 0.25pp with a ceiling as high as 0.5pp."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Rabobank’s Senior FX Strategist Jane Foley discusses Japanese Yen (JPY) dynamics around upcoming G10 central bank meetings and potential Bank of Japan policy shifts. Foley notes Governor Ueda’s hawkish tone, ongoing BoJ tightening expectations despite higher energy costs.

Rabobank’s Senior FX Strategist Jane Foley discusses Japanese Yen (JPY) dynamics around upcoming G10 central bank meetings and potential Bank of Japan policy shifts. Foley notes Governor Ueda’s hawkish tone, ongoing BoJ tightening expectations despite higher energy costs. Rabobank recently raised its USD/JPY forecasts, anticipates the pair trading around current levels on a one‑month view, and sees fear of intervention limiting tests of the 160 level in coming weeks.BoJ tightening risks and JPY headwinds"We expect the USD to remain well supported in view of uncertainties connected the Middle East conflict. This suggests that while the JPY may draw some support from a continuation of hawkish rhetoric from Governor Ueda this week, we would not expect any dips in USD/JPY to extend far. Last week we raised our USD/JPY forecasts out to 6 months and see the currency pair around current levels on a 1 month view.""The BoJ has been gradually tightening policy since March 2024 when it lifted its policy rates out of negative territory and announced the start of a shift away from QQE. As it stands, however, monetary policy conditions remain extremely accommodative as noted by the level of real interest rates. Indications that this spring’s wage talks for unionised workers will bring another strong outcome have encouraged the view that consumption and corporate profitability will find support.""It is against this backdrop, that economists’ surveys suggest that the BoJ is likely to continue hiking interest rates in H1 this year, despite the headwinds to growth suggested by higher imported energy prices.""That said, the weakness of the JPY will still be having an undesirable impact on import prices. Finance Minister Katayama yesterday increased verbal intervention against JPY weakness. The timing of this fell just ahead of this week’s visit by PM Takaichi to the White House.""For now fear of intervention is likely to make the market nervous of testing the USD/JPY 160 level. That said, in view of the current strength of the USD, the BoJ will likely have to keep speculation of an April rate hike alive this week to prevent a near-term test of this level."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

The Swiss Franc (CHF) weakens against the Euro (EUR), with EUR/CHF edging higher after reversing intraday losses, despite soft Eurozone Economic Sentiment data.

EUR/CHF edges higher as traders trim Swiss Franc positions after safe-haven rally.Eurozone and German ZEW sentiment plunge, signaling a weaker growth outlook.Traders await ECB and SNB monetary policy decisions on Thursday amid shifting rate expectations.The Swiss Franc (CHF) weakens against the Euro (EUR), with EUR/CHF edging higher after reversing intraday losses, despite soft Eurozone Economic Sentiment data.At the time of writing, the cross trades around 0.9069, extending its recovery after briefly falling below the 0.9000 mark earlier this month, when safe-haven demand strengthened amid the escalating US-Israel and Iran conflict.The recent uptick appears to be driven largely by position unwinding rather than a shift in underlying fundamentals. With geopolitical tensions still elevated, traders are becoming increasingly concerned about excessive Swiss Franc strength. The Swiss National Bank (SNB) has signaled a willingness to intervene in the FX market, which may be encouraging market participants to trim long CHF positions.Investor sentiment across the Eurozone weakened sharply in March. The Eurozone ZEW Economic Sentiment index fell to -8.5 from 39.4, missing forecasts of 24, while Germany’s reading dropped to -0.5 from 58.3, also well below expectations of 38.7.In Switzerland, Producer and Import Prices fell 0.3% MoM in February, compared to a 0.2% drop in January, missing expectations for a flat reading. . The annual rate dropped to -2.7% from -2.2%.Attention now turns to the SNB and the European Central Bank (ECB) monetary policy decisions scheduled for Thursday, with both central banks widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged.Traders will focus on forward guidance for signals on the future rate path, as the recent surge in Oil prices linked to disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz has heightened inflation concerns, prompting a hawkish repricing of interest rate expectations.The inflation outlook remains divergent between Switzerland and the Eurozone, despite both being net energy importers. Higher Oil prices could weigh on Eurozone growth while keeping inflation elevated. In contrast, a stronger Swiss Franc helps reduce imported inflation by making foreign goods cheaper.Against this backdrop, markets are leaning toward a more hawkish ECB outlook, with traders starting to price in a possible rate hike by July, while the SNB is expected to keep rates on hold through 2026.

BNP Paribas argues emerging economies face a renewed stagflationary energy shock, but are not generally more vulnerable than in 2022. The bank highlights limited exchange rate depreciation, existing price-mitigation schemes, and stronger reserves.

BNP Paribas argues emerging economies face a renewed stagflationary energy shock, but are not generally more vulnerable than in 2022. The bank highlights limited exchange rate depreciation, existing price-mitigation schemes, and stronger reserves. However, it warns that higher hydrocarbon prices will still weigh on growth and inflation, with some low‑income and frontier markets facing heightened solvency and external liquidity risks.Stagflation risk but broader resilience"Whether the scenario entails a moderate but sustained rise in oil prices or a very sharp but temporary rise, macroeconomic simulations show that the negative impact on growth for net importers far outweighs the positive impact for net-exporters countries. In the first scenario, there would be no positive impact for exporting countries whatsoever. Indeed, a commodity price shock is never a zero-sum game.""Compared with 2022, there are three moderating factors. First, the spike in hydrocarbon prices has not spread to the prices of key agricultural commodities (wheat, maize, cotton, rice). Second, although Asian countries are experiencing direct impacts from supply disruptions, they are benefiting more than other EMs from the development of artificial intelligence.""The direct impact on inflation will depend on: i) the share of energy in price indices; ii) fluctuations in the exchange rate relative to the US dollar; iii) the introduction (or strengthening) of mechanisms to mitigate the rise in energy prices for consumers or producers. Furthermore, the overall effect of the shock will be determined by its spillover to the broader price level: it will be more significant the higher the inflation rate and/or the further along the economy is in the economic cycle.""Overall, financial conditions remain largely unaffected The shock has put pressure on domestic interest rates. In Asia, the rise has been moderate (35 basis points [bp] or less), except for the Philippines (+70 bp). It has also been moderate in Brazil and Mexico (+40 bp).""For emerging economies, the risk of a balance of payments crisis associated with a spike in energy costs is, in principle, low. Nevertheless, Argentina, Egypt, Pakistan and Ukraine require support from financial institutions and major international banks to service their external debt."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Private-sector hiring in the US appears to have lost a bit of momentum toward the end of February. According to the NER Pulse, the weekly companion to the ADP National Employment Report, companies added an average of just 9K jobs per week in the four weeks through February 28.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}} .fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}US private employers added an average of 9K jobs per week in late February.Job gains lose momentum following three straight weeks of increases.Private-sector hiring in the US appears to have lost a bit of momentum toward the end of February. According to the NER Pulse, the weekly companion to the ADP National Employment Report, companies added an average of just 9K jobs per week in the four weeks through February 28.That marks a pause after three consecutive weeks of decent gains, hinting that the recent improvement in hiring may be starting to level off.The focus now shifts to the usual weekly labour market data, which should help determine whether this softer patch is temporary or a sign that the broader US jobs backdrop is losing steam.  Employment FAQs How do employment levels affect currencies? Labor market conditions are a key element to assess the health of an economy and thus a key driver for currency valuation. High employment, or low unemployment, has positive implications for consumer spending and thus economic growth, boosting the value of the local currency. Moreover, a very tight labor market – a situation in which there is a shortage of workers to fill open positions – can also have implications on inflation levels and thus monetary policy as low labor supply and high demand leads to higher wages. Why is wage growth important? The pace at which salaries are growing in an economy is key for policymakers. High wage growth means that households have more money to spend, usually leading to price increases in consumer goods. In contrast to more volatile sources of inflation such as energy prices, wage growth is seen as a key component of underlying and persisting inflation as salary increases are unlikely to be undone. Central banks around the world pay close attention to wage growth data when deciding on monetary policy. How much do central banks care about employment? The weight that each central bank assigns to labor market conditions depends on its objectives. Some central banks explicitly have mandates related to the labor market beyond controlling inflation levels. The US Federal Reserve (Fed), for example, has the dual mandate of promoting maximum employment and stable prices. Meanwhile, the European Central Bank’s (ECB) sole mandate is to keep inflation under control. Still, and despite whatever mandates they have, labor market conditions are an important factor for policymakers given its significance as a gauge of the health of the economy and their direct relationship to inflation.

EUR/JPY trades around 183.25 on Tuesday at the time of writing, up 0.14% on the day, extending its gains for a second consecutive session.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}EUR/JPY extends its advance as the Japanese Yen weakens ahead of the Bank of Japan decision.Japanese authorities remain on alert amid rising volatility, limiting downside risks for the Japanese Yen.The Euro finds support from easing Oil prices, improving market sentiment.EUR/JPY trades around 183.25 on Tuesday at the time of writing, up 0.14% on the day, extending its gains for a second consecutive session. The cross is supported by the weakness of the Japanese Yen (JPY), as markets widely expect the Bank of Japan (BoJ) to keep its policy rate unchanged at 0.75% at Thursday’s meeting.However, downside pressure on the Japanese currency could remain limited. Japan’s Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama warned that financial market volatility is increasing and stated that authorities stand ready to act if necessary, including in the foreign exchange market. This intervention risk may help stabilize the JPY.At the same time, BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda noted that underlying inflation is gradually moving toward the central bank’s 2% target, adding that policy will be guided appropriately to ensure stable and sustainable price growth. Despite these relatively constructive remarks, investors still expect the BoJ to hold rates steady this week while keeping the door open for future tightening.On the European side, the Euro (EUR) is supported by a decline in Oil prices, which helps improve the economic outlook for the Eurozone, given its strong reliance on energy imports. Crude prices eased as several tankers safely crossed the Strait of Hormuz and major economies signaled potential releases of strategic reserves to offset supply risks.Attention also turns to the European Central Bank (ECB), which is expected to leave interest rates unchanged at Thursday’s meeting, with the deposit rate seen at 2% and the main refinancing rate at 2.15%. Nevertheless, money markets continue to price in a potential rate hike by mid-year, as some policymakers, including Peter Kazimir, highlight upside inflation risks linked to geopolitical tensions.In this context, EUR/JPY dynamics remain driven by the divergence between a cautious Bank of Japan and a European Central Bank that could turn more restrictive over time, while also reacting to shifts in global risk sentiment. Euro Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of Euro (EUR) against listed major currencies today. Euro was the strongest against the New Zealand Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.15% -0.08% -0.02% 0.14% -0.31% 0.21% -0.13% EUR 0.15% 0.07% 0.16% 0.32% -0.16% 0.37% 0.03% GBP 0.08% -0.07% 0.11% 0.22% -0.23% 0.29% -0.05% JPY 0.02% -0.16% -0.11% 0.16% -0.30% 0.23% -0.12% CAD -0.14% -0.32% -0.22% -0.16% -0.45% 0.07% -0.27% AUD 0.31% 0.16% 0.23% 0.30% 0.45% 0.53% 0.19% NZD -0.21% -0.37% -0.29% -0.23% -0.07% -0.53% -0.34% CHF 0.13% -0.03% 0.05% 0.12% 0.27% -0.19% 0.34% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/USD (quote).

Rabobank Strategist Molly Schwartz and Christian Lawrence note that Canadian GDP contracted 0.6% quarter‑over‑quarter in Q4 2025 but still rose 0.7% year‑over‑year, with weakness driven by inventory drawdowns.

Rabobank Strategist Molly Schwartz and Christian Lawrence note that Canadian GDP contracted 0.6% quarter‑over‑quarter in Q4 2025 but still rose 0.7% year‑over‑year, with weakness driven by inventory drawdowns. They highlight that consumer spending and exports have rebounded modestly, yet warn that higher energy prices linked to the war in Iran could strain households and weigh on broader Canadian demand.Energy boost offsets fragile domestic demand"Canadian GDP fell by 0.6% quarter-over-quarter in Q4 2025 but still managed to grow 0.7% year-over-year. The quarterly contraction was driven mainly by business inventory drawdowns—particularly in manufacturing and wholesale—which marked the first annual decline in inventory levels since 2020. However, GDP was supported to the upside by consumer spending and exports.""While we have frequently emphasized the economic risks tied to tariffs and the USMCA, the war in Iran has now shifted into focus. The implications for Canada are complex; as a net energy exporter, Canada should see higher energy prices boost the value of its exports and support GDP in the near term. However, we expect this lift to be limited for the broader economy.""...the key point is that rising fuel costs will strain households, forcing consumers to shift spending away from discretionary items toward necessities like gasoline.""Since energy costs feed into the price of nearly all goods and services, this pressure risks triggering a broader pullback in Canadian consumer demand."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

United States Redbook Index (YoY): 6.4% (March 13) vs 6.2%

BNY’s Head of Markets Macro Strategy Bob Savage highlights U.S. diesel prices breaking above $5 per gallon for the first time since 2022, warning of pass‑through to transport and broader inflation and potential political risks into the U.S. midterms.

BNY’s Head of Markets Macro Strategy Bob Savage highlights U.S. diesel prices breaking above $5 per gallon for the first time since 2022, warning of pass‑through to transport and broader inflation and potential political risks into the U.S. midterms.Energy price shock posing potential political risks"U.S. diesel prices have surged above $5 per gallon, reaching $5.044. This marks the first time they have exceeded this level since December 2022, driven by supply disruptions linked to the Iran conflict and the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz.""The spike reflects constrained flows of crude, refined fuels, natural gas and fertilizers from the Persian Gulf, with diesel particularly impacted given the region’s refining capacity.""The increase has already been evident across multiple states and extended to heating oil, which also moved above $5.""Elevated diesel prices are expected to feed through to transportation, agriculture and construction costs, amplifying broader inflationary pressures and posing potential political risks as the U.S. midterm elections approach."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Commerzbank's FX & Commodity Analyst Volkmar Baur reports that Chinese Aluminium production has risen nearly 3% year-on-year and is running above the government’s annualized cap, supported by higher Aluminium prices and redirected Alumina flows as the Strait of Hormuz remains blocked.

Commerzbank's FX & Commodity Analyst Volkmar Baur reports that Chinese Aluminium production has risen nearly 3% year-on-year and is running above the government’s annualized cap, supported by higher Aluminium prices and redirected Alumina flows as the Strait of Hormuz remains blocked. The bank warns that if Beijing does not raise the cap, smelters will eventually need to scale back output later in the year.High prices and alumina surplus drive output"It is expected that Chinese production figures will remain above the 3.75 million-ton threshold in the coming months as well. As long as the Iran conflict persists and renders the Strait of Hormuz impassable, production disruptions in the Gulf region are likely to continue.""This has led to a 9% increase in the price of aluminium since the conflict began.""In addition, the closure of the Strait of Hormuz is leading to a global oversupply of alumina. Alumina (or aluminium oxide) is primarily used for aluminium production and is imported into the Gulf region as a feedstock for aluminium production.""Both rising aluminium prices and a surplus of alumina therefore make it economically lucrative (at least for the moment) for Chinese smelters to produce above the government’s cap. If this cap is not raised, production would have to be scaled back accordingly over the course of the year."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

United States ADP Employment Change 4-week average fell from previous 15.5K to 9K in February 21

Gold (XAU/USD) trades in a tight range on Tuesday as traders remain cautious and avoid large directional bets ahead of a heavy week of monetary policy announcements from major central banks. At the time of writing, XAU/USD trades virtually unchanged around $5,008, hovering near one-month lows.

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At the time of writing, XAU/USD trades virtually unchanged around $5,008, hovering near one-month lows.Focus on central banks as inflation risks resurfaceThe upcoming policy decisions from major central banks, including the Federal Reserve (Fed), European Central Bank (ECB), Bank of England (BoE), Bank of Japan (BoJ), Bank of Canada (BoC), and the Swiss National Bank (SNB), come at a particularly sensitive time for global markets. While all are widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged, the focus will be firmly on forward guidance and how policymakers assess the future policy path, as elevated Oil prices driven by the ongoing US-Iran war raise concerns about renewed inflationary pressure.This backdrop has strengthened expectations that central banks may delay cuts on borrowing costs to keep them higher for longer. Higher interest rates increase the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets such as Gold, which is reflected in the metal’s steady downside pressure since the Middle East war began as markets started to reprice the global interest-rate outlook in a more hawkish direction.Traders now anticipate only around 25 basis points (bps) of Fed rate cuts by year-end, down from earlier expectations of more than 50 bps. According to the CME FedWatch Tool, the Fed is expected to remain on hold through April, June and July. September is currently seen as the most likely timing for a rate cut, with a probability of around 50.8%.Strait of Hormuz tensions keep markets on edgeMeanwhile, escalating geopolitical tensions continue to support Gold prices, helping to limit deeper losses. The ongoing conflict between the US-Irael and Iran shows no clear signs of de-escalation, while disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz persist, keeping energy markets on edge.US President Donald Trump has called on other countries to help secure the Strait, urging nations that rely on the route to support his country's efforts. However, international backing remains limited. Japan's defense minister said it has no plans to send ships, UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer noted Britain would “not be drawn into the wider war,” while Spain’s Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares remarked, “We must not do anything that adds even more tension or escalation.”Arsenio Dominguez, Secretary-General of the International Maritime Organization (IMO), said naval escorts through the Strait of Hormuz would not “100 per cent guarantee” the safety of ships transiting the critical waterway. He added that military assistance is “not a long-term or sustainable solution,” according to the Financial Times.Technical analysis: Downside bias holds below key SMAsOn the 4-hour chart, XAU/USD remains under pressure below the 100-period Simple Moving Average (SMA) near $5,158, with the 200-period SMA at $5,061 acting as immediate resistance.The Relative Strength Index (RSI) has slipped to around 39, suggesting bearish momentum without entering oversold territory, while the Average Directional Index (ADX) near 35 signals a strengthening trend that currently favors the downside.On the upside, a decisive break above the 200-period SMA near $5,061 could pave the way toward the 100-period SMA around $5,158. A sustained move above these levels could extend gains toward the $5,200 region.On the downside, initial support stands at Monday’s low at $4,967, with a break below exposing the $4,850 and $4,650 levels as the next downside targets. Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

Commerzbank’s Commodity Analyst Carsten Fritsch notes that Gold has fallen about 5% since the Iran war began, struggling to act as a safe haven as a stronger Dollar and repriced Fed expectations weigh.

Commerzbank’s Commodity Analyst Carsten Fritsch notes that Gold has fallen about 5% since the Iran war began, struggling to act as a safe haven as a stronger Dollar and repriced Fed expectations weigh. ETF outflows have reversed earlier inflows, and he argues that a cautious FOMC is unlikely to provide fresh impetus for Gold unless rate-cut prospects are clearly kept open.Safe-haven role challenged by Fed repricing"The gold price is struggling to fulfil its role as a safe haven in times of crisis. It is currently trading at just over USD 5,000 per troy ounce. Since the start of the war in Iran two and a half weeks ago, the gold price has thus fallen by around 5%. The US dollar, which has risen significantly in value since the start of the war, has provided headwinds for the gold price. ""However, there have also been periods in the recent past where the gold price has been able to defy a stronger US dollar. This is not the case this time due to the correction in expectations regarding Fed interest rate cuts. By the end of last week, Fed Funds futures were no longer pricing in even a 25-basis-point rate cut by the end of the year.""This means that almost 50 basis points of expected rate cuts have been priced out of the market since the start of the war. This is primarily due to the sharp rise in oil prices and the resulting inflationary risks. Rising interest rates, or fewer rate cuts, increase the opportunity cost of holding gold.""If the door remains open for interest rate cuts, the gold price could rise again. However, the considerable uncertainty surrounding the duration of the war and the disruption to oil supplies is likely to make the Fed cautious about making too clear a statement on the future interest rate path. The FOMC meeting is therefore unlikely to provide any new impetus for the gold price."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Silver price (XAG/USD) trades cautiously around $80.50 during the European trading session on Tuesday. The white metal wobbles in a tight range as investors shift focus to the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy announcement on Wednesday.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}Silver price demonstrates caution around $80.50 ahead of the Fed’s monetary policy announcement on Wednesday.The Fed is anticipated to hold interest rates steady in the current range of 3.50%-3.75%.Heightened geopolitical tensions in the Middle East would continue supporting the Silver price.Silver price (XAG/USD) trades cautiously around $80.50 during the European trading session on Tuesday. The white metal wobbles in a tight range as investors shift focus to the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy announcement on Wednesday.The Fed is expected to leave interest rates unchanged in the current range of 3.50%-3.75% for the second time in a row amid heightened inflation expectations in the wake of rising oil prices due to conflicts in the Middle East.According to the CME FedWatch tool, the Fed is also expected to hold interest rates steady for the next four meetings after Wednesday’s interest rate decision.The scenario of the Fed avoiding any monetary policy adjustment for a longer period bodes poorly for non-yielding assets, such as Silver.For more cues on the United States (US) interest rate outlook, investors will focus on the Fed’s dot plot and Chairman Jerome Powell’s press conference following the interest rate decision on Wednesday.Meanwhile, ongoing conflicts between the US, Israel, and Iran are expected to continue offering support to the Silver. Brutal war between these nations is unlikely to de-escalate in the near term as Iran's new Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, has rejected peace proposals in the foreign policy session during the day, Reuters reports.Theoretically, safe-haven assets, such as Silver, perform strongly in a heightened geopolitical environment.Silver technical analysisIn the 4-hour chart, XAG/USD trades in a Descending Triangle chart pattern around $80.50, which signifies a sharp volatility contraction. The downward-sloping border placed from the March 1 high at $96.62 is capping the upside near $84.00. Meanwhile, the downside has been limited by the horizontal support plotted from the March 3 low around $78.00.The near-term bias is bearish as price holds beneath the 20-period Exponential Moving Average, which is rolling over near $81.80. The series of lower highs from above $96.00 reinforces a downside structure, while the 14-period RSI wobbles near 40s shows persistent weak momentum without oversold relief, keeping selling pressure in control.Initial resistance is located at the 20-period EMA near $81.80, followed by the downward-sloping border around $84.00. A sustained break above the latter would challenge the bearish bias and open the way toward the $86.00 area. On the downside, immediate support emerges at $79.00, ahead of the recent trough near $78.50, where a pause in downside momentum would be expected if the RSI dips closer to oversold territory.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.) Silver FAQs Why do people invest in Silver? Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets. Which factors influence Silver prices? Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices. How does industrial demand affect Silver prices? Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices. How do Silver prices react to Gold’s moves? Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.

BNY’s Head of Markets Macro Strategy Bob Savage highlights that the Canadian Dollar (CAD) has been among the best-performing G10 currencies over the past two weeks, helped by steady inflows during the Iran conflict.

BNY’s Head of Markets Macro Strategy Bob Savage highlights that the Canadian Dollar (CAD) has been among the best-performing G10 currencies over the past two weeks, helped by steady inflows during the Iran conflict. However, he notes investors are cautious into the upcoming Bank of Canada (BoC) decision, with USD/CAD selling dominating and little evidence that CAD is being favored versus higher-yielding G10 or Emerging Markets (EM) currencies as a true haven.Strong run but haven status questioned"CAD has been one of the best-performing G10 currencies in the past two weeks, over the period of the Iran conflict. Toward end-February, there were already signs of a turnaround taking place, as CAD saw some good inbound flows, possibly related to rebalancing. Over the past two weeks, however, interest has been very consistent and the currency is amid its best run of the last two months.""At a +0.07 YTD flow average, the currency has a comfortable buffer in place, although there is a sense that markets are trying to avoid excessive exposure heading into the BoC decision. USD/CAD selling is currently severely outpacing CAD purchases, supporting the view that aside from hedging on the pair (or Canadian investors adding to hedges on their USD-denominated assets), there is very little interest in CAD on a relative-value basis.""If anything, it would require significant selling of CAD on the crosses to bring the CAD aggregate inflow average down to +0.07 from 0.18 for CAD vs. USD. CAD versus higher-yielding G10 and EM currencies appears to be a carry trade, especially if the currency is seen as relatively liquid and easier to manage for relative-value participants in FX markets.""As such, the fact that CAD is not being favored over AUD, GBP or EM names would cast doubt on its status as a solid haven during times of stress, even if there is an energy angle in play.""The BoJ and BoC will both be watched for FX market reactions and the tone that central bankers strike in their forward policy guidance as they balance risks."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

AUD/USD trades around 0.7090 on Tuesday at the time of writing, up 0.25% on the day, rebounding after an initial pullback following the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) monetary policy decision.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}AUD/USD recovers after a more hawkish-than-expected press conference from the RBA.The Reserve Bank of Australia delivers a rate hike but reveals internal divisions.Markets remain cautious ahead of the Federal Reserve’s policy decision.AUD/USD trades around 0.7090 on Tuesday at the time of writing, up 0.25% on the day, rebounding after an initial pullback following the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) monetary policy decision. The pair finds support from comments by Governor Michele Bullock, which help ease concerns over a narrow vote behind the rate hike.The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) raises its Official Cash Rate by 25 basis points to 4.10%, in line with market expectations. However, the 5-4 split decision initially weighed on the Australian Dollar (AUD), as investors interpreted it as a sign of uncertainty within the policy board. The central bank nevertheless warned that inflation risks remain elevated, partly driven by rising energy prices amid geopolitical tensions.During her press conference, Michele Bullock emphasized that inflation was already high before the recent Oil price shock, due to domestic demand exceeding supply. This clarification is perceived as relatively hawkish and supports the rebound in AUD/USD after the initial negative reaction.Several financial institutions provide mixed assessments of the decision. Commerzbank notes that the limited reaction of the Australian Dollar reflects concerns about a stagflationary environment and the lack of a strong consensus within the central bank. Standard Chartered highlights that the debate focused more on the timing rather than the direction of policy, while still pointing to a potential terminal rate around 4.35%.MUFG underlines that the tightening bias remains intact, with inflation risks and higher yields continuing to support the Aussie. ING, however, sees signs of fatigue in the bullish trend, although it still expects a gradual appreciation of the pair over the medium term.Meanwhile, the US Dollar (USD) trades cautiously as investors await the Federal Reserve (Fed) policy decision. While the Fed is widely expected to keep rates unchanged, the focus will be on updated economic projections and guidance regarding the timing of future rate cuts. Goldman Sachs has already pushed back its rate-cut expectations, citing a higher inflation trajectory.In this context, AUD/USD price action remains driven by the relative monetary policy outlook between Australia and the United States (US), as well as broader market sentiment surrounding inflation and geopolitical risks. Australian Dollar Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the New Zealand Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD -0.06% -0.09% -0.03% 0.12% -0.20% 0.29% -0.13% EUR 0.06% -0.03% 0.04% 0.18% -0.13% 0.35% -0.06% GBP 0.09% 0.03% 0.08% 0.21% -0.10% 0.39% -0.03% JPY 0.03% -0.04% -0.08% 0.15% -0.17% 0.32% -0.10% CAD -0.12% -0.18% -0.21% -0.15% -0.31% 0.18% -0.24% AUD 0.20% 0.13% 0.10% 0.17% 0.31% 0.48% 0.07% NZD -0.29% -0.35% -0.39% -0.32% -0.18% -0.48% -0.42% CHF 0.13% 0.06% 0.03% 0.10% 0.24% -0.07% 0.42% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

Brown Brothers Harriman’s (BBH) Elias Haddad notes that the Dollar is trading defensively even as Brent holds above $100 and European gas prices stay elevated.

Brown Brothers Harriman’s (BBH) Elias Haddad notes that the Dollar is trading defensively even as Brent holds above $100 and European gas prices stay elevated. The bank highlights mixed news on shipping security through the Strait of Hormuz and questions whether markets are closer to peak fear, concluding that near-term USD risks remain skewed to the upside.Strait security keeps USD risks elevated"Brent crude oil prices are holding above $100 a barrel and natural gas prices in Europe remain just shy of recent highs. Iranian drones and missiles continue to batter energy infrastructure around the Persian Gulf. In parallel, USD is trading on the defensive against most major currencies, global sovereign bond yields pulled back from recent highs, while stock markets are finding a floor.""News around the security of shipping through the crucial Strait of Horuz is mixed. Some countries (China, Pakistan, India, Turkiye, France, Italy) are reportedly securing side deals with Iran to keep their ships moving. That has stabilized the perceived risk of shipping through the Strait.""Nevertheless, the head of the International Maritime Organization warned that naval escorts though the Strait cannot fully guarantee ships’ safety. The waterway’s narrow navigable channels (2-mile wide, or 3.7km) and proximity to Iran’s mountainous coastline leave vessels exposed to attacks.""For financial markets, the key issue is whether we are closer to peak fear than to another leg higher in shipping security concerns. We lean towards the former, but with a very low conviction given US action so far appears more reactive than strategic. As such, near-term USD risks remain skewed to the upside.""DXY holds under 100.00 while Brent stays above $100 a barrel. Stocks and bonds stable."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

ING’s Francesco Pesole notes the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) delivered a split 25 bp hike to 4.10%, initially read as dovish and triggering a sell-the-fact move in AUD/USD before a rebound on Governor Bullock’s comments.

ING’s Francesco Pesole notes the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) delivered a split 25 bp hike to 4.10%, initially read as dovish and triggering a sell-the-fact move in AUD/USD before a rebound on Governor Bullock’s comments. ING sees signs of fatigue in the AUD bull market but still expects higher levels, targeting 0.70 in coming weeks and 0.74 by year-end.RBA split hike and AUD fatigue"The Reserve Bank of Australia delivered a back-to-back 25bp hike overnight, taking rates to 4.10% in a 5-4 split decision. The division in the board was read as a dovish signal initially by markets (that had priced in around 65% probability of a hike) and caused a correction in AUD/USD, with sell-the-fact kind of price action also playing a role in our view.""AUD rebounded during Governor Michele Bullock’s press conference, where she clarified the Board’s debate was on the timing of a rate hike (March vs May) rather than on whether to tighten policy, and reiterated some alarmism on inflation.""Still, we do see some signs of tiredness in the AUD bull market. The swap market remains aggressively hawkish (47bp priced in by year-end), but AUD has lost a bit of beta to rate expectations and is looking more sensitive to risk sentiment. That mirrors stretched long positioning, which requires a flow of positive news to fuel short-term rallies.""We have just updated our AUD/USD forecasts, seeing 0.70 as a more likely target than 0.71 in the coming weeks. Beyond that, we remain bullish, thanks to AUD’s good carry and economic fundamentals and our expectations of a USD decline. Our year-end target is now 0.74."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

The Japanese Yen (JPY) claws back its early losses against the US Dollar (USD) during the European trading session on Tuesday.

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The USD/JPY pair falls back to its opening level around 159.00 as the US Dollar turns upside down amid uncertainty surrounding the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy announcement on Wednesday.As of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, is marginally down to near 99.70 after giving back its early gains.According to the CME FedWatch tool, traders are confident that the Fed will hold interest rates steady in the March policy meeting. The tool also shows that the Fed will maintain the status quo till the September policy meeting.The Fed is expected to leave interest rates unchanged on expectations that price pressures will remain higher in the near term amid higher oil prices in the wake of conflicts in the Middle East.Apart from the interest rate decision, investors will focus on the Fed’s dot plot, which shows where policymakers see interest rates heading in the medium and long term.Though investors have underpinned the JPY against the US Dollar, the former underperforms its other peers ahead of the Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) monetary policy announcement on Thursday, in which the central bank is expected to leave interest rates unchanged at 0.75%. The BoJ is expected to leave the door open for more interest rate hikes, along with a warning that higher energy prices could act as a major drag on economic growth. Economic Indicator BoJ Interest Rate Decision The Bank of Japan (BoJ) announces its interest rate decision after each of the Bank’s eight scheduled annual meetings. Generally, if the BoJ is hawkish about the inflationary outlook of the economy and raises interest rates it is bullish for the Japanese Yen (JPY). Likewise, if the BoJ has a dovish view on the Japanese economy and keeps interest rates unchanged, or cuts them, it is usually bearish for JPY. Read more. Next release: Thu Mar 19, 2026 03:00 Frequency: Irregular Consensus: 0.75% Previous: 0.75% Source: Bank of Japan  

The EUR/USD pair holds onto Monday’s gains slightly above 1.1500 during the European trading session on Tuesday. The major currency pair trades firmly as the US Dollar (USD) has come under pressure ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy announcement on Wednesday.

.fxs-event-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-event-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-event-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-event-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:12px}.fxs-event-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-event-module-header{color:#1b1c23;font-weight:700;font-size:16px;font-style:normal;line-height:20px;margin:0;padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;padding-right:32px}.fxs-event-module-header label{cursor:pointer;display:block}.fxs-event-module-header label:after,.fxs-event-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-event-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-event-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-event-module-section .fxs-event-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-event-module-section .fxs-event-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-event-module-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0;margin-top:8px}.fxs-event-module-content.why-matters{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out}.fxs-event-module-container input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-event-module-section .fxs-event-module-content.why-matters{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}.fxs-event-module-calendar-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:17.6px;font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:20.8px;margin:4px 0 0 0}.fxs-event-module-calendar-title-description-wrapper{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;padding-bottom:16px;margin-bottom:16px}.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar{padding:16px}.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar .fxs-event-module-section{padding:0}.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar .fxs-event-module-header{font-size:12.8px;line-height:17px}.fxs-event-module-read-more{display:flex;align-items:center;align-content:center;gap:4px;color:#e4871b;font-size:12.8px;font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:17px;text-decoration:none}.fxs-event-module-read-more svg{width:16px;height:16px}.fxs-event-module-read-more:hover span{text-decoration:underline}.fxs-event-module-release{margin:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2px}.fxs-event-module-release>p{font-size:12.8px;font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;line-height:17px;margin:0}.fxs-event-module-release>p>strong{color:#8c8d91;font-weight:700}.fxs-event-module-release>p>span{color:#8c8d91;font-weight:400}.fxs-event-module-release>p>a{color:#e4871b;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none}.fxs-event-module-release>p>a:hover>span{text-decoration:underline}.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar .fxs-event-module-container{margin:16px 0 0 0;border-top:1px solid #ececf1;padding:12px 0 0 0}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-event-module-inner-calendar .fxs-event-module-header{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-release p{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-read-more{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-calendar-title{font-size:22.4px;line-height:25.6px}.fxs-event-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-event-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-event-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}EUR/USD clings to Monday’s gains near 1.1500 as the US Dollar comes under pressure.Both the Fed and the ECB are expected to leave interest rates unchanged this week.Higher oil prices have prompted inflation expectations.The EUR/USD pair holds onto Monday’s gains slightly above 1.1500 during the European trading session on Tuesday. The major currency pair trades firmly as the US Dollar (USD) has come under pressure ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy announcement on Wednesday.As of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, trades marginally lower to near 99.70.Investors expect the Fed to leave interest rates unchanged in the current range of 3.50%-3.75% as the Middle East conflict-driven spike in the oil price has prompted inflation expectations in the entire world.In the policy meeting, investors will pay close attention to cues regarding how long the Fed could hold interest rates steady at their current levels.Meanwhile, the Euro (EUR) demonstrates a mixed performance in the countdown to the European Central Bank’s (ECB) interest rate decision on Thursday. The ECB is anticipated to leave interest rates steady. Latest comments from a slew of ECB officials showed that they are not encouraged to any monetary policy adjustment, as inflationary pressures have remained broadly close to the 2% target.EUR/USD technical analysisEUR/USD holds onto gains near 1.1510 at the press time. The pair extends a medium-term decline beneath the 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) around 1.16, keeping the near-term bias bearish while price holds below this dynamic cap. RSI hovers in the mid-30s after recovering from oversold territory, showing weak momentum and only a modest loss of downside pressure rather than a firm bullish shift.Immediate resistance emerges at the three-day high of 1.1530, followed by the 1.1630 area where the 20-day EMA converges as a stronger barrier. A daily close above 1.1630 would be needed to ease downside pressure and open a recovery toward 1.1690. On the downside, initial support aligns with the recent 1.1415 low, with a break exposing 1.1360 and then 1.1300 as the next bearish targets.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.) Economic Indicator ECB Rate On Deposit Facility One of the European Central Bank's three key interest rates, the rate on the deposit facility, is the rate at which banks earn interest when they deposit funds with the ECB. It is announced by the European Central Bank at each of its eight scheduled annual meetings. Read more. Next release: Thu Mar 19, 2026 13:15 Frequency: Irregular Consensus: 2% Previous: 2% Source: European Central Bank

German ZEW Survey - Economic Sentiment arrives at -0.5 in March. Economists expected the sentiment data to come in lower at 38.7 from 58.3 in February.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}} German ZEW Survey - Economic Sentiment arrives at -0.5 in March. Economists expected the sentiment data to come in lower at 38.7 from 58.3 in February.The ZEW Survey - Current Situation unexpectedly improves to -62.9 from -65.9 in February. The data was expected to deteriorate further to -67.1In the Eurozone, the ZEW Survey - Economic Sentiment also turns negative. The data arrives at -8.5 vs. 24.0 estimates and the previous release of 39.4.Market reactionThere seems to be no immediate reaction in the Euro (EUR) following the release of the sentiment data. As of writing, EUR/USD trades 0.1% higher to near 1.1510. German economy FAQs What is the effect of the German Economy on the Euro? The German economy has a significant impact on the Euro due to its status as the largest economy within the Eurozone. Germany's economic performance, its GDP, employment, and inflation, can greatly influence the overall stability and confidence in the Euro. As Germany's economy strengthens, it can bolster the Euro's value, while the opposite is true if it weakens. Overall, the German economy plays a crucial role in shaping the Euro's strength and perception in global markets. What is the political role of Germany within the Eurozone? Germany is the largest economy in the Eurozone and therefore an influential actor in the region. During the Eurozone sovereign debt crisis in 2009-12, Germany was pivotal in setting up various stability funds to bail out debtor countries. It took a leadership role in the implementation of the 'Fiscal Compact' following the crisis – a set of more stringent rules to manage member states’ finances and punish ‘debt sinners’. Germany spearheaded a culture of ‘Financial Stability’ and the German economic model has been widely used as a blueprint for economic growth by fellow Eurozone members. What are German Bunds? Bunds are bonds issued by the German government. Like all bonds they pay holders a regular interest payment, or coupon, followed by the full value of the loan, or principal, at maturity. Because Germany has the largest economy in the Eurozone, Bunds are used as a benchmark for other European government bonds. Long-term Bunds are viewed as a solid, risk-free investment as they are backed by the full faith and credit of the German nation. For this reason they are treated as a safe-haven by investors – gaining in value in times of crisis, whilst falling during periods of prosperity. What are German Bund Yields? German Bund Yields measure the annual return an investor can expect from holding German government bonds, or Bunds. Like other bonds, Bunds pay holders interest at regular intervals, called the ‘coupon’, followed by the full value of the bond at maturity. Whilst the coupon is fixed, the Yield varies as it takes into account changes in the bond's price, and it is therefore considered a more accurate reflection of return. A decline in the bund's price raises the coupon as a percentage of the loan, resulting in a higher Yield and vice versa for a rise. This explains why Bund Yields move inversely to prices. What is the Bundesbank? The Bundesbank is the central bank of Germany. It plays a key role in implementing monetary policy within Germany, and central banks in the region more broadly. Its goal is price stability, or keeping inflation low and predictable. It is responsible for ensuring the smooth operation of payment systems in Germany and participates in the oversight of financial institutions. The Bundesbank has a reputation for being conservative, prioritizing the fight against inflation over economic growth. It has been influential in the setup and policy of the European Central Bank (ECB).

Eurozone ZEW Survey – Economic Sentiment below expectations (24) in March: Actual (-8.5)

TD Securities analysts note that US rates rallied as markets stabilised, with attention on Fed policy expectations and geopolitical headlines. While hike odds have risen, they pushes back, arguing the hawkish outcome is more likely a prolonged pause.

TD Securities analysts note that US rates rallied as markets stabilised, with attention on Fed policy expectations and geopolitical headlines. While hike odds have risen, they pushes back, arguing the hawkish outcome is more likely a prolonged pause. The upcoming 20-year bond reopening and developments in the Middle East are seen as key drivers for the US Dollar and Treasuries.Hike odds rise but TD Securities favours longer pause"Rates rallied on Monday as markets found some stability with swap spreads widening sharply. Bessent spoke in the morning, saying that if the China visit is postponed, it would be because Trump wanted to rather than Hormuz.""Media reports suggested that President Trump is looking for a "month or so" delay to his China trip. Trump later urged another rate cut and said that the Strait of Hormuz would be sorted out soon, with the war wrapping up but "not this week."""We published a note on the odds of a Fed hike that have increased in recent weeks. We push back on the narrative that the Fed will hike, as we expect the hawkish scenario to be a longer pause.""On Tuesday, the 20y bond reopening will be watched for signs of any cracks in demand. Markets will be largely focused on news coming from the Middle East, which have continued to outweigh data releases."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Germany ZEW Survey – Current Situation came in at -62.9, above forecasts (-67.1) in March

Germany ZEW Survey – Economic Sentiment below forecasts (38.7) in March: Actual (-0.5)

MUFG’s Senior Currency Analyst Lee Hardman notes that the RBA delivered a second consecutive 25 bps hike to 4.10%, now the highest policy rate among G10 central banks, and that Australian Dollar gains versus the US Dollar were initially strong but faded.

MUFG’s Senior Currency Analyst Lee Hardman notes that the RBA delivered a second consecutive 25 bps hike to 4.10%, now the highest policy rate among G10 central banks, and that Australian Dollar gains versus the US Dollar were initially strong but faded. Despite a narrow 5–4 vote and Governor Bullock’s cautious guidance, markets still price further RBA tightening as inflation risks stay elevated.RBA split vote but hawkish bias"The main development overnight was the RBA’s decision to tighten monetary policy for the second consecutive meeting. The policy rate was raised by a further 25bps to 4.10% which is now the highest rate amongst G10 central banks. The Australian dollar initially strengthened in response to the rate hike hitting a high of 0.7094 against the US dollar but has since given back all of those gains.""Today’s decision to raise rates reflected the RBA’s judgement that “there is a material risk that inflation will remain above target for longer than previously anticipated”. Information since February suggested that some of the increase in inflation reflects greater capacity pressures due in part to greater momentum in demand in the latter part of 2025.""The RBA did judge though that inflation is likely to remain above target for some time and that risks have “tilted further to the upside” leaving the door open to further hikes.""Despite the close vote, Australian rate market participants currently expect the RBA to hike rates again as soon as the next policy meeting in May. In the press conference, Governor Bullock emphasized that today’s decision doesn’t say anything about the forward policy path. She couldn’t say whether this is a front-loading of rate hikes or this is one of many rate hikes.""Overall, the hawkish comments relating to inflation risks from the conflict support market expectations for two further hikes this year. Rising yields in Australia remain a tailwind for the Aussie alongside higher commodity prices which have both helped it to outperform this year. The energy price shock would have to deliver a bigger negative global growth shock and deeper risk asset correction to trigger a reversal of Aussie strength."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Commerzbank’s Tatha Ghose notes that updated Polish CPI data confirm disinflation, with core inflation at 2.5% year-on-year, in line with the central bank of Poland, Narodowy Bank Polski (NBP) target.

Commerzbank’s Tatha Ghose notes that updated Polish CPI data confirm disinflation, with core inflation at 2.5% year-on-year, in line with the central bank of Poland, Narodowy Bank Polski (NBP) target. While this would normally support further easing, geopolitical tensions, Oil price moves and domestic political uncertainty are seen keeping policy tentative over the coming quarter, a backdrop viewed as negative for the Polish Zloty (PLN).Dovish data versus geopolitical headwinds"The clear disinflationary trend backs up NBP’s renewed dovish policy stance and the March rate cut.""Ordinarily, such data would cement expectations for further monetary easing.""However, policymakers have signalled a "wait-and-see" approach – both because of recent escalation of geopolitical conflict, which is inflicting volatility on the currency, as well as local political escalation which has seen (opposition-aligned) president Nawrocki join forces with (opposition-aligned) NBP chief Adam Glapinski to create uncertainty regarding defence spending and other policies.""Among these two factors, world developments will dominate – in particular, the oil price surge – to keep Polish monetary policy stance rather tentative over the coming quarter.""This environment is not a positive for the zloty even though it might prevent rate cuts."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Silver prices (XAG/USD) fell on Tuesday, according to FXStreet data. Silver trades at $80.62 per troy ounce, down 0.40% from the $80.94 it cost on Monday.

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ING’s Frantisek Taborsky highlights that Central and Eastern European FX and rates have seen some relief despite elevated energy prices. Regional central banks currently treat the Gulf-related energy spike as a supply shock and prefer to wait, with no case for hikes.

ING’s Frantisek Taborsky highlights that Central and Eastern European FX and rates have seen some relief despite elevated energy prices. Regional central banks currently treat the Gulf-related energy spike as a supply shock and prefer to wait, with no case for hikes. A more benign inflation backdrop than in 2022 gives them room to stay on hold for longer.Supply shock argues for policy patience"Along with global markets, the CEE region saw some relief yesterday despite energy prices remaining elevated. Rates eased from Friday’s highs and FX saw some relief as well. February secondary inflation figures in Poland and the Czech Republic confirmed a favourable starting point before the US-Iran conflict. However, the question is how long higher energy prices will remain.""For now, it seems that central banks in the CEE region view the shock as a supply-side problem and prefer to see it through. This only makes sense as long as the conflict is short-lived and we can only attribute a few tenths of a percentage point to headline inflation through higher fuel prices. For now, we see that we should stick with this scenario and possibly a limited second-round impact on inflation, assuming that FX remains relatively stable as we have seen so far.""In such a scenario, central banks in the CEE region will be on hold, and outpricing rate cuts make sense. But for now, we do not see a case for rate hikes, which the market quickly priced in.""The starting point for this conflict is very different from 2022, when the Ukraine‑Russia war began. Back then, the economy wasn’t fully reopened after Covid, households held excess savings from government support, pent‑up demand was strong, and inflation was already climbing. In the current environment, inflation is below target, FX is more stable, the current account has improved, and the domestic economy is far more predictable than during Covid. This gives central banks room to wait longer – which is our baseline for now."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Standard Chartered strategist Nicholas Chia notes that the Reserve Bank of Australia raised the cash rate to 4.10% in a 5-4 split decision, largely debating timing rather than direction.

Standard Chartered strategist Nicholas Chia notes that the Reserve Bank of Australia raised the cash rate to 4.10% in a 5-4 split decision, largely debating timing rather than direction. The bank still expects a final hike to a 4.35% terminal rate in Q2, but sees risks skewed towards a hold as futures pricing looks too hawkish.RBA hike, but risks tilt to hold"The Reserve Bank Of Australia (RBA) raised the cash rate to 4.10% on 17 March in a 5-4 split decision, as we had expected. The RBA statement reiterated increased capacity pressures stemming from excess demand in H2-2025, in reference to above-trend Q4 GDP growth.""It also alluded to higher oil prices, which, if sustained, would add to headline inflation, citing upside risks to inflation and inflation expectations.""At the press conference, Governor Bullock firmly pushed back against suggestions that she and Deputy Governor Hauser were advocating for a rate hike in speeches prior to the blackout period. She attributed today’s rate increase primarily to excess demand in the economy, although the oil price shock does make the RBA’s job harder by raising headline inflation in the near term. ""The main debate within the board was about the timing of the rate increase, as opposed to the direction of rates; those who voted for a hold wanted more time to see how external developments play out, and the ensuing spillovers to global economic growth if oil prices stay higher for longer.""The risk to our view of a final rate hike to a terminal rate of 4.35% in Q2 is skewed towards a hold. We acknowledge that the RBA may not be inclined to tighten policy at a third successive meeting in May, and the policy statement did not appear to validate the hawkish rate path priced in by futures (c.+48bps by December), stating that policy is “well-placed to respond to developments”."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Dow Jones futures decline 0.27% to trade near 46,850 during European hours ahead of the US regular market open on Tuesday. S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 futures fall 0.50% and 0.58% to trade near 6,670 and 24,530 at the time of writing.

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S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 futures fall 0.50% and 0.58% to trade near 6,670 and 24,530 at the time of writing.US stock futures declined as a renewed surge in oil prices reinforced inflation concerns, driven by escalating supply risks from the Middle East. Crude prices jumped sharply as the Strait of Hormuz remains largely shut, heightening fears of prolonged disruptions to global energy flows.Tensions in the region intensified after Iran stepped up attacks on critical energy infrastructure. A recent drone strike sparked a fire at the UAE’s Fujairah Oil Industry Zone, though no injuries were reported. The incident added to market anxiety over the stability of key oil transit and storage hubs.Meanwhile, geopolitical divisions have deepened. Several countries have resisted calls from US President Donald Trump to deploy naval escorts for tankers passing through the strait. Trump criticized Western allies, accusing them of failing to reciprocate years of US support, further straining diplomatic ties.Financial markets are also adjusting to the inflationary implications of rising oil prices. Elevated energy costs are seen as a key risk to price stability, complicating the outlook for monetary policy. Expectations for near-term Federal Reserve (Fed) rate cuts have weakened as inflation concerns resurface.According to the CME FedWatch Tool, traders widely expect the Fed to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged in the 3.50%–3.75% range at its upcoming meeting due on Wednesday. If maintained, this would mark a second consecutive pause, signaling caution amid growing economic and geopolitical uncertainty. Dow Jones FAQs What is the Dow Jones? The Dow Jones Industrial Average, one of the oldest stock market indices in the world, is compiled of the 30 most traded stocks in the US. The index is price-weighted rather than weighted by capitalization. It is calculated by summing the prices of the constituent stocks and dividing them by a factor, currently 0.152. The index was founded by Charles Dow, who also founded the Wall Street Journal. In later years it has been criticized for not being broadly representative enough because it only tracks 30 conglomerates, unlike broader indices such as the S&P 500. What factors impact the Dow Jones Industrial Average? Many different factors drive the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). The aggregate performance of the component companies revealed in quarterly company earnings reports is the main one. US and global macroeconomic data also contributes as it impacts on investor sentiment. The level of interest rates, set by the Federal Reserve (Fed), also influences the DJIA as it affects the cost of credit, on which many corporations are heavily reliant. Therefore, inflation can be a major driver as well as other metrics which impact the Fed decisions. What is Dow Theory? Dow Theory is a method for identifying the primary trend of the stock market developed by Charles Dow. A key step is to compare the direction of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and the Dow Jones Transportation Average (DJTA) and only follow trends where both are moving in the same direction. Volume is a confirmatory criteria. The theory uses elements of peak and trough analysis. Dow’s theory posits three trend phases: accumulation, when smart money starts buying or selling; public participation, when the wider public joins in; and distribution, when the smart money exits. How can I trade the DJIA? There are a number of ways to trade the DJIA. One is to use ETFs which allow investors to trade the DJIA as a single security, rather than having to buy shares in all 30 constituent companies. A leading example is the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (DIA). DJIA futures contracts enable traders to speculate on the future value of the index and Options provide the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell the index at a predetermined price in the future. Mutual funds enable investors to buy a share of a diversified portfolio of DJIA stocks thus providing exposure to the overall index.

Italy Consumer Price Index (YoY) below expectations (1.6%) in February: Actual (1.5%)

Italy Consumer Price Index (MoM) registered at 0.7%, below expectations (0.8%) in February

Italy Consumer Price Index (EU Norm) (YoY) registered at 1.5%, below expectations (1.6%) in February

Italy Consumer Price Index (EU Norm) (MoM) came in at 0.5%, below expectations (0.6%) in February

Societe Generale strategists Michael Haigh, Ben Hoff and Jeremy Sellem, highlights rapidly falling Oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz and accelerating shut‑ins.

Societe Generale strategists Michael Haigh, Ben Hoff and Jeremy Sellem, highlights rapidly falling Oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz and accelerating shut‑ins. With limited pipeline rerouting and Gulf refining outages, global product balances are tightening and prices are spiking, forcing a rebalancing through higher product prices and policy responses worldwide.Hormuz disruption tightens global oil products"Estimated flows through the Strait of Hormuz continue to fall fast. We estimate that flows are roughly 0.5 mb/d, meaning oil passing through the Strait is down by 19.5 mb/d relative to average flows. Accounting for redirection through regional pipes leaves around 17 mb/d of stranded oil.""With exports stranded and limited pipeline-rerouting options, almost 2mb/d of Gulf refining capacity has been taken offline due to the constraints but also due to attacks on the infrastructure tightening global product balances resulting in spiking prices.""Europe remains relatively insulated for now thanks to ongoing draws on its product inventories. The region holds nearly 70 million barrels of jet fuel across commercial and strategic tanks, enough to offset up to a 300 kb/d shortfall in Gulf‑sourced supply for several months and soften the initial impact. Even so, pressure is mounting rapidly across middle distillates—most notably diesel and jet—given the Gulf’s role as a major supplier to Europe, Africa and of course Asia.""Tightness is also emerging in naphtha, which is vital for Northeast Asia’s petrochemical sector, and reduced LPG shipments from the UAE and Qatar are already lifting propane markets. As a result, the system is being forced to rebalance through higher product prices.""Meanwhile, shut‑ins are accelerating rapidly, already nearing 7 mb/d and potentially pushing into double‑digit territory within days."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

ING’s Francesco Pesole argues that even under a severe and prolonged Gulf conflict, European gas prices are unlikely to revisit 2022 extremes, supporting a constructive medium-term view on EUR/USD.

ING’s Francesco Pesole argues that even under a severe and prolonged Gulf conflict, European gas prices are unlikely to revisit 2022 extremes, supporting a constructive medium-term view on EUR/USD. However, he warns that near-term downside risks remain around central bank meetings and Gulf headlines, with EUR/USD potentially dipping below 1.1450 before recovering later in the year.Gas constraints support Euro fair value"We have published a new set of energy price scenarios and their implications for rates and EUR/USD. In our baseline, intensive combat ends within two weeks, but lower‑intensity strikes could continue for several months, delaying the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, which would not return to full capacity before June. This means a $91/b average for Brent in 2Q and $85/b in 3Q, in our estimates.""A key point of our new scenario analysis is that gas prices are likely to remain elevated only in a severe and prolonged conflict. Even in that case, a return above 100 EUR/MWh in TTF looks to be off the cards, and 2022 swings would still dwarf those caused by this Gulf conflict.""This conviction call continues to form the backbone of our upbeat view on EUR/USD into year-end, as capped gas prices mean a smaller impact on the eurozone terms of trade and, by extension, the euro’s medium-term fair value.""In the near term, downside risks persist, and EUR/USD recovery on Monday may have short legs unless some headlines on ceasefire talks or NATO coordination on securing Hormuz start to appear.""The sum of Fed and ECB meetings today returns a downside balance of risks for EUR/USD this week, in our view, and we could see the pair re-exploring sub-1.1450 before recovering, barring positive developments in the Gulf."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Oil price recovers its recent losses registered in the previous session, trading around $96.10 per barrel during the European hours on Tuesday.

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WTI price surged more than 3% at the time of writing, driven by renewed supply concerns as the Strait of Hormuz remains largely shut and US allies resist deploying warships to escort tankers through the vital chokepoint.Iran has intensified attacks on regional energy infrastructure. A drone strike triggered a fire at the UAE’s Fujairah Oil Industry Zone, though no injuries were reported. Middle East crude benchmarks have climbed to record highs, becoming the most expensive globally, with traders attributing the spike to tightening supply.Most countries have so far pushed back against US President Donald Trump’s call to send naval escorts through the strait, drawing criticism from the president, who accused Western allies of ingratitude after years of support.Despite the earlier rally, WTI price dropped more than 4.25% on Monday after several tankers safely transited the Strait of Hormuz over the weekend, raising hopes for a potential reopening. India is also negotiating additional vessels, while several nations engage in back-channel talks with Iran to secure safe passage. Meanwhile, the US continues to allow Iran to ship crude through Hormuz, and reports suggest a direct communication channel between Washington and Tehran has been activated. WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

MUFG’s Senior Currency Analyst Lee Hardman highlights that USD/JPY is stalling just below 160.00 as Japan’s Finance Minister Katayama escalates verbal intervention, stressing readiness to respond at any time.

MUFG’s Senior Currency Analyst Lee Hardman highlights that USD/JPY is stalling just below 160.00 as Japan’s Finance Minister Katayama escalates verbal intervention, stressing readiness to respond at any time. Authorities argue recent Yen moves are misaligned with fundamentals, though the roughly 2% Yen decline since the Middle East conflict broadly matches US Dollar gains versus other G10 currencies.Japanese officials raise intervention threat"USD/JPY has continued to trade just below the 160.00 overnight hitting a high of 159.49. The pair has temporarily stalled at just below 160.00 reflecting renewed concerns over the risk of intervention to support the yen, and a broader loss of upward momentum for the US dollar yesterday. The dollar index dropped back below 100.00.""Finance Minister Katayama has stepped up verbal intervention at the start of this week. She stated overnight that “there has been significant volatility across financial markets overall” while suggesting that the moves in the yen have not been aligned with fundamentals for a while, adding that the deviation appears particularly significant at present.""She then warned that “considering the impact exchange rates have on people’s daily lives, we are fully prepared to respond at any time”. It follows on from her comments yesterday that they are ready to take “bold action” if needed.""The comments in recent days have cast doubt on the view that was building among market participants that Japanese policymakers may be more tolerant to allow the yen to weaken in the near-term in response to the negative energy price shock.""The yen has weakened by around 2% against the US dollar since the Middle East conflict began. The scale of the sell-off is broadly in line with US dollar strength against other G10 currencies highlighting that the recent yen sell-off is not an outlier."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Rabobank Strategist Molly Schwartz and Christian Lawrence expects the Bank of Canada (BoC) to keep its overnight rate at 2.25% at the March 18 meeting and through year-end, despite elevated inflation and weaker activity.

Rabobank Strategist Molly Schwartz and Christian Lawrence expects the Bank of Canada (BoC) to keep its overnight rate at 2.25% at the March 18 meeting and through year-end, despite elevated inflation and weaker activity. The war in Iran and higher Oil prices are seen adding inflationary pressure that monetary policy cannot offset, while markets tentatively price in a possible hike.BoC seen on prolonged policy pause"We expect the Bank of Canada to maintain the overnight policy rate at 2.25% at the March 18 decision. This is the unanimous view amongst Bloomberg surveyed analysts, including ourselves, and is fully priced in by the market.""The economic environment in Canada, according to the economic data available, is still suffering from elevated inflation and deteriorating activity. However, with the war in Iran and rising energy prices, new risks and fears are emerging.""We expect the Bank of Canada to maintain the overnight policy rate at 2.25% through year end, however, the market is starting to price the possibility of a hike into the OIS curve.""The tone from the Bank of Canada’s January 28 decision is likely to shift meaningfully at the upcoming meeting, even though the Bank’s policy options remain just as limited. We have argued for several meetings that the Bank would hold the overnight rate at 2.25%, given its lingering concerns about renewed inflation and the limited effectiveness of cuts in an economy strained by tariffs. Now, however, the Bank must also contend with the war in Iran and the escalating energy crisis, which introduce additional economic and inflationary pressures.""Despite these additional price pressures, our base case remains that the Bank of Canada will not raise rates this year. The inflation Canada is facing stems from geopolitical and supply-driven factors that the Bank cannot control, rather than from an overheated domestic economy. Raising rates would do little to contain energy-driven inflation and would instead add strain to an economy that is already in a vulnerable position."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

The USD/CAD pair trades in a tight range around 1.3700 during the European trading session on Tuesday. The Loonie pair consolidates as investors await monetary policy announcements by the Bank of Canada (BoC) and the Federal Reserve (Fed) on Wednesday.

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The Loonie pair consolidates as investors await monetary policy announcements by the Bank of Canada (BoC) and the Federal Reserve (Fed) on Wednesday.Investors expect both central banks to leave interest rates at their current levels, with a warning that conflicts in the Middle East have prompted inflation risks to the upside.According to the CME FedWatch tool, the Fed is unlikely to cut interest rates in any meeting before September.  Even the odds of an interest rate cut in the September meeting have come down to almost 50% from 73% seen a week ago.Surging oil prices amid energy supply disruption due to war in the Middle East have prompted gasoline prices in the US and major economies, potentially weighing on households’ purchasing power.As of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, trades flat slightly below 100.00. The USD Index has surrendered its early gains.USD/CAD technical analysisUSD/CAD trades almost flat around 1.3700 as of writing. The pair holds a mild bullish bias as price stabilizes above the 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), which has flattened and now tracks just below spot, signaling a recovering short-term trend after last week’s dip. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) oscillates inside the 40.00-60.00 zone for over six weeks, indicating a sideways trend.Initial resistance emerges at 1.3715, where the recent swing high capped advances, followed by the March 3 high of 1.3750 as a more significant hurdle that would open the way toward the 1.3800 area if broken. On the downside, immediate support sits at the 20-day EMA near 1.3655, with a break exposing 1.3615 and then the 1.3580 region, where previous lows converge, and a deeper corrective phase would gain traction.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.) Fed FAQs What does the Federal Reserve do, how does it impact the US Dollar? Monetary policy in the US is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, it raises interest rates, increasing borrowing costs throughout the economy. This results in a stronger US Dollar (USD) as it makes the US a more attractive place for international investors to park their money. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates to encourage borrowing, which weighs on the Greenback. How often does the Fed hold monetary policy meetings? The Federal Reserve (Fed) holds eight policy meetings a year, where the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) assesses economic conditions and makes monetary policy decisions. The FOMC is attended by twelve Fed officials – the seven members of the Board of Governors, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and four of the remaining eleven regional Reserve Bank presidents, who serve one-year terms on a rotating basis. What is Quantitative Easing (QE) and how does it impact USD? In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve may resort to a policy named Quantitative Easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used during crises or when inflation is extremely low. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy high grade bonds from financial institutions. QE usually weakens the US Dollar. What is Quantitative Tightening (QT) and how does it impact the US Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process of QE, whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing, to purchase new bonds. It is usually positive for the value of the US Dollar.

Israel Defense Forces (IDF) warn retaliation against Iran for attacking the United States (US) embassy in Iraq, in which four people were killed, The Guardian reported.

Israel Defense Forces (IDF) warn retaliation against Iran for attacking the United States (US) embassy in Iraq, in which four people were killed, The Guardian reported.The Israeli military has also issued an urgent warning to residents in the southern Lebanese village of Arab al-Jal to evacuate as the army was about to attack what it called military infrastructure linked to Hezbollah.

Commerzbank’s Antje Praefcke expects the Riksbank to keep its policy rate at 1.75% this week and signal no near-term changes, with a first hike only possible late in the year.

Commerzbank’s Antje Praefcke expects the Riksbank to keep its policy rate at 1.75% this week and signal no near-term changes, with a first hike only possible late in the year. With inflation projected to fall below target and war-related risks dominating, the March meeting is seen offering little impetus for SEK, which remains driven by market risk aversion.Policy on hold as war risks dominate"The Riksbank’s Monetary Policy Committee will therefore keep the policy rate at 1.75% on Thursday and will likely continue to signal that no adjustments are planned for the time being and that a first rate hike could come at the end of the year.""Given the expected increase in growth, it anticipates that the policy rate could rise again by the end of 2026 or early 2027.""However, since neither the Riksbank nor any other central bank knows how the Iran conflict will unfold, it is likely to focus on the risks at this meeting: the upside risks to inflation in the event of a prolonged war and the downside risks to growth.""Since the Riksbank expects inflation rates to fall significantly over the course of the year anyway (with the headline rate below and the core rate just above 1% year-over-year), it can wait and see how the conflict and energy prices develop.""The March meeting should not provide any major impetus for the SEK; for now, it remains at the mercy of heightened risk aversion in the market."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

USD/CHF remains flat after paring daily gains, trading around 0.7880 during the European hours on Tuesday.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}USD/CHF has lost its daily gains despite the cautious sentiment surrounding the Fed’s March decision.Fed is expected to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged in the 3.50%–3.75% range on Wednesday.The Swiss Franc may find support from safe-haven demand amid persistent geopolitical risks.USD/CHF remains flat after paring daily gains, trading around 0.7880 during the European hours on Tuesday. The US Dollar (USD) gained ground against its peers on fading expectations for near-term Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate cuts amid rising inflation concerns tied to the surging oil prices amid the Middle East war.Markets widely expect the US central bank to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged in the 3.50%–3.75% range at Wednesday’s meeting, according to the CME FedWatch Tool. If the Fed holds rates steady, it would mark the second consecutive pause after the central bank’s previous easing cycle.However, the Greenback faced challenges as safe-haven demand diminished and oil prices eased following several tankers safely navigating the Strait of Hormuz, while major economies are expected to release petroleum reserves to help offset potential supply disruptions.US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the United States is allowing Iran to continue shipping crude through the Strait of Hormuz, while President Donald Trump is seeking support from other countries to help safeguard commercial activity in the vital waterway.However, the Swiss Franc (CHF) may gain support from safe-haven demand amid ongoing geopolitical risks. The Middle East conflict poses a significant threat to the global economy, as it fuels inflationary pressures and increases the likelihood of higher interest rates. The Swiss central bank is expected to keep its rates unchanged at 0%.However, the Franc’s upside may be capped after the Swiss National Bank (SNB) signaled a growing willingness to intervene in FX markets. The central bank remains concerned that sustained currency appreciation in the current risk environment could trigger deflationary pressures. Swiss Franc FAQs What key factors drive the Swiss Franc? The Swiss Franc (CHF) is Switzerland’s official currency. It is among the top ten most traded currencies globally, reaching volumes that well exceed the size of the Swiss economy. Its value is determined by the broad market sentiment, the country’s economic health or action taken by the Swiss National Bank (SNB), among other factors. Between 2011 and 2015, the Swiss Franc was pegged to the Euro (EUR). The peg was abruptly removed, resulting in a more than 20% increase in the Franc’s value, causing a turmoil in markets. Even though the peg isn’t in force anymore, CHF fortunes tend to be highly correlated with the Euro ones due to the high dependency of the Swiss economy on the neighboring Eurozone. Why is the Swiss Franc considered a safe-haven currency? The Swiss Franc (CHF) is considered a safe-haven asset, or a currency that investors tend to buy in times of market stress. This is due to the perceived status of Switzerland in the world: a stable economy, a strong export sector, big central bank reserves or a longstanding political stance towards neutrality in global conflicts make the country’s currency a good choice for investors fleeing from risks. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen CHF value against other currencies that are seen as more risky to invest in. How do decisions of the Swiss National Bank impact the Swiss Franc? The Swiss National Bank (SNB) meets four times a year – once every quarter, less than other major central banks – to decide on monetary policy. The bank aims for an annual inflation rate of less than 2%. When inflation is above target or forecasted to be above target in the foreseeable future, the bank will attempt to tame price growth by raising its policy rate. Higher interest rates are generally positive for the Swiss Franc (CHF) as they lead to higher yields, making the country a more attractive place for investors. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken CHF. How does economic data influence the value of the Swiss Franc? Macroeconomic data releases in Switzerland are key to assessing the state of the economy and can impact the Swiss Franc’s (CHF) valuation. The Swiss economy is broadly stable, but any sudden change in economic growth, inflation, current account or the central bank’s currency reserves have the potential to trigger moves in CHF. Generally, high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence are good for CHF. Conversely, if economic data points to weakening momentum, CHF is likely to depreciate. How does the Eurozone monetary policy affect the Swiss Franc? As a small and open economy, Switzerland is heavily dependent on the health of the neighboring Eurozone economies. The broader European Union is Switzerland’s main economic partner and a key political ally, so macroeconomic and monetary policy stability in the Eurozone is essential for Switzerland and, thus, for the Swiss Franc (CHF). With such dependency, some models suggest that the correlation between the fortunes of the Euro (EUR) and the CHF is more than 90%, or close to perfect.

Deutsche Bank analysts note that Brent Oil has stabilised after recent conflict-driven spikes, with prices briefly falling back towards $100 as hopes grew for resumed flows through the Strait of Hormuz.

Deutsche Bank analysts note that Brent Oil has stabilised after recent conflict-driven spikes, with prices briefly falling back towards $100 as hopes grew for resumed flows through the Strait of Hormuz. They highlight that International Energy Agency comments on potential stockpile releases and partial resumption at UAE’s Fujairah terminal have helped calm fears of a severe stagflationary shock.Oil stabilises as supply fears cool"The sun has shone a little brighter on markets over the last 24 hours, with oil prices stabilising as hopes mounted for a resumption of oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz. So that helped to ease fears about a wider stagflationary shock, with Brent crude (-2.84%) falling back to $100.21/bbl, whilst the 6-month future (-2.64%) fell to $83.40/bbl.""But even as there was no obvious sign yet of an off-ramp, we did see oil market pressures that had dominated yesterday’s Asia session ease during European and US hours. One more encouraging headline came from the International Energy Agency, with their Executive Director saying they could release more stockpiles if needed.""And while UAE’s Fujairah oil export terminal was hit by an Iranian strike earlier on Monday, it partially resumed operations later in the day. Investors were also pondering the potential for some countries’ vessels to pass through the straits after a few tankers exited the Gulf over the weekend, though this represented only a very small trickle compared to normal volumes of around fifty tankers a day."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

TD Securities strategists Prashant Newnaha and Alex Loo note the RBA lifted the cash rate by 25 bps to 4.10% in a narrow 5-4 decision, driven mainly by elevated domestic inflation and excess demand.

TD Securities strategists Prashant Newnaha and Alex Loo note the RBA lifted the cash rate by 25 bps to 4.10% in a narrow 5-4 decision, driven mainly by elevated domestic inflation and excess demand. They still expect another hike in May but stress that outcome is not assured, with Middle East conflict dynamics and inflation expectations key to the Board’s next move.Split vote clouds next policy step"The RBA hiked the cash rate 25bps at its meeting to 4.10%, the first back to back hike since 2023. The Board raised the cash rate because it "….judged that inflation is likely to remain above target for some time and that the risks have tilted further to the upside, including to inflation expectations".""There was increased speculation in the last week that the Middle East conflict would serve as the likely trigger for today's RBA hike. However it's clear, this was not really the case. The RBA hiked today simply because the cash rate was deemed too low given elevated inflation and excess demand. And at the margin the RBA hiked as insurance against an increase in longer term inflation expectations.""In particular, "....the Board judged that the labour market has tightened a little recently and capacity pressures are slightly greater than previously assessed". In other words, the Board became more confident that the pick up in inflation was because there was "greater momentum in demand in the latter part of 2025" implying lower influence via temporary factors.""Fundamentally the risks still favour the RBA delivering another hike, but the close 5-4 vote places some risk to our call for the next hike in May. The Governor made it clear in the Press Conference that the decision to hike was very very close, reinforcing why a May hike is not assured.""In rates our bias is to re-engage into flatteners. A positive terms of trade shock and increased hedging from Australia pension funds supports retaining a bullish AUD bias."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Here is what you need to know on Tuesday, March 17:

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In turn, the US Dollar (USD) benefits from safe-haven flows and holds its ground following Monday's selloff. The European economic calendar will feature ZEW sentiment data from Germany. In the second half of the day, February Pending Home Sales and ADP Employment Change 4-week Average data from the US will be watched closely by market participants. More importantly, the Federal Reserve's two-day policy meeting will start on Tuesday and the US central bank will announce the interest rate decision and publish the revised Summary of Economic Projections (SEP) on Wednesday. US Dollar Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the New Zealand Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD 0.06% 0.07% 0.10% 0.00% 0.07% 0.62% -0.01% EUR -0.06% 0.01% 0.05% -0.05% 0.01% 0.56% -0.07% GBP -0.07% -0.01% 0.04% -0.06% 0.00% 0.55% -0.08% JPY -0.10% -0.05% -0.04% -0.08% -0.02% 0.53% -0.10% CAD -0.01% 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.06% 0.61% -0.02% AUD -0.07% -0.01% -0.00% 0.02% -0.06% 0.55% -0.09% NZD -0.62% -0.56% -0.55% -0.53% -0.61% -0.55% -0.63% CHF 0.01% 0.07% 0.08% 0.10% 0.02% 0.09% 0.63% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).Oil prices declined sharply on Monday as the United States' calls for forming a coalition with allies to secure the Strait of Hormuz eased supply concerns. After foreign ministers from the 27 European Union countries gathered in Brussels to discuss whether they should help secure the narrow waterway, EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas told reporters that there was no appetite for changing the mandate of the Operation Aspides, an EU naval force focused on responding to Houthi engagements with international shipping in the Red Sea. "This is not Europe's war," she noted and added that they are working on diplomatic solutions for the Strait of Hormuz. After falling more than 4% on Monday, the barrel of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) rises again and trades near $96, up about 3% on the day.Reflecting the souring market mood, US stock index futures were last seen losing between 0.4% and 0.5%, while the USD Index was up about 0.1% at 99.90.During the early trading hours of the Asian session, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) announced that it raised the policy rate, Official Cash Rate (OCR), by 25 basis points (bps) to 4.10% from 3.85%. "The board judged that there is a material risk that inflation will remain above target for longer than previously anticipated," the RBA noted in its policy statement. In the post-meeting press conference, RBA Governor Michele Bullock explained that higher Oil prices were not the reason for the rate hike and said that the forward path for rates was uncertain. AUD/USD stays relatively calm and fluctuates above 0.7050 following the RBA event.Gold continues to move sideways above $5,000 after registering marginal losses on Monday.EUR/USD gained nearly 0.8% on Monday and snapped a four-day losing streak. The pair stays in a consolidation phase at around 1.1500 in the European morning on Tuesday.GBP/USD struggles to build on Monday's recovery gains but holds steady slightly above 1.3300 in the early European session on Tuesday.USD/JPY lost about 0.4% on Monday and tested 159.00 before recovering marginally early Tuesday. Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda said that underlying inflation is gradually accelerating toward the 2% target and added that they will guide the monetary policy appropriately to stably and durably achieve this target. US Dollar FAQs What is the US Dollar? The US Dollar (USD) is the official currency of the United States of America, and the ‘de facto’ currency of a significant number of other countries where it is found in circulation alongside local notes. It is the most heavily traded currency in the world, accounting for over 88% of all global foreign exchange turnover, or an average of $6.6 trillion in transactions per day, according to data from 2022. Following the second world war, the USD took over from the British Pound as the world’s reserve currency. For most of its history, the US Dollar was backed by Gold, until the Bretton Woods Agreement in 1971 when the Gold Standard went away. How do the decisions of the Federal Reserve impact the US Dollar? The most important single factor impacting on the value of the US Dollar is monetary policy, which is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability (control inflation) and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these two goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, the Fed will raise rates, which helps the USD value. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates, which weighs on the Greenback. What is Quantitative Easing and how does it influence the US Dollar? In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve can also print more Dollars and enact quantitative easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used when credit has dried up because banks will not lend to each other (out of the fear of counterparty default). It is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the necessary result. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice to combat the credit crunch that occurred during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy US government bonds predominantly from financial institutions. QE usually leads to a weaker US Dollar. What is Quantitative Tightening and how does it influence the US Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing in new purchases. It is usually positive for the US Dollar.

Indonesia Bank Indonesia Rate in line with expectations (4.75%)

Switzerland Producer and Import Prices (YoY): -2.7% (February) vs previous -2.2%

Switzerland Producer and Import Prices (MoM) came in at -0.3% below forecasts (0%) in February

According to UOB’s Senior Technical Strategist Quek Ser Leang, GBP/USD’s sharp rebound from 1.3226 to 1.3340 looks like short-covering rather than a trend change. The pair is expected to range between 1.3250 and 1.3350 intraday.

According to UOB’s Senior Technical Strategist Quek Ser Leang, GBP/USD’s sharp rebound from 1.3226 to 1.3340 looks like short-covering rather than a trend change. The pair is expected to range between 1.3250 and 1.3350 intraday. On a 1–3 week basis, the outlook remains negative with 1.3180 as the key level, while a weekly close below 1.3300 could open 1.2945/1.3010 over the coming months.Pound still seen vulnerable on rallies"After GBP dropped to a low of 1.3220, we highlighted yesterday (16 Mar, spot at 1.3240) that GBP “is negative now, and the level to watch is 1.3180.” GBP then staged a sharp rebound that almost breached our ‘strong resistance’ level at 1.3350 (high was 1.3340).""The build-up in downward momentum has slowed, but we will maintain our view for now.""The rebound appears to be part of a short-covering and is unlikely to be sustained. Today, we expect GBP to range-trade, most likely between 1.3250 and 1.3350.""A weekly close below the key support at 1.3300 could trigger a decline toward the major support zone at 1.2945/1.3010. (dated 06 Mar 2026, 1.3310)"(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback against a basket of currencies, attracts some dip-buyers following the previous day's pullback from its highest level since May 2025.

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The index sticks to modest intraday gains through the early European session on Tuesday and is currently placed around the 100.00 psychological mark, up over 0.20% for the day.As the US-Israel war on Iran enters its third week, the disruption of shipping through the Strait of Hormuz – a key chokepoint for a fifth of global oil supply – continues to fuel inflationary concerns. Investors now seem convinced that the US Federal Reserve (Fed) could delay cutting interest rates amid worries about the war-driven surge in consumer prices, which, in turn, helps the US Dollar (USD) to regain positive traction. Bulls, however, might opt to wait for the outcome of a two-day FOMC meeting on Wednesday before placing aggressive bets.From a technical perspective, the near-term bias is mildly bullish as the DXY holds well above the rising 100-period Moving Average (MA) on the 4-hour chart, underscoring an intact upward structure despite the latest pause. Moreover, the Relative Strength Index (RSI) around 58 remains above the 50 midline, suggesting buyers still retain control while overbought conditions seen above 70 in the prior swing have eased.That said, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) histogram has slipped toward neutral, and the MACD line now hovers close to the signal line, hinting at fading upside momentum after the recent advance. Hence, it will be prudent to wait for some follow-through buying beyond 100.50 before positioning for further gain. A decisive break would open the way toward the 100.90–101.00 band.On the downside, initial support emerges at the psychological 100.00 area, and a sustained hold above the said handle would keep the bullish bias intact. This is followed by 99.80 and then the 99.50 region. A break below 99.50 would shift the focus to a deeper corrective phase and expose the 99.00 handle and the dynamic support of the 100-period MA just below.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)DXY 4-hour chart Fed FAQs What does the Federal Reserve do, how does it impact the US Dollar? Monetary policy in the US is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, it raises interest rates, increasing borrowing costs throughout the economy. This results in a stronger US Dollar (USD) as it makes the US a more attractive place for international investors to park their money. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates to encourage borrowing, which weighs on the Greenback. How often does the Fed hold monetary policy meetings? The Federal Reserve (Fed) holds eight policy meetings a year, where the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) assesses economic conditions and makes monetary policy decisions. The FOMC is attended by twelve Fed officials – the seven members of the Board of Governors, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and four of the remaining eleven regional Reserve Bank presidents, who serve one-year terms on a rotating basis. What is Quantitative Easing (QE) and how does it impact USD? In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve may resort to a policy named Quantitative Easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used during crises or when inflation is extremely low. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy high grade bonds from financial institutions. QE usually weakens the US Dollar. What is Quantitative Tightening (QT) and how does it impact the US Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process of QE, whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing, to purchase new bonds. It is usually positive for the value of the US Dollar.

Commerzbank’s Antje Praefcke notes that the Dollar has benefited from safe-haven demand as the war in the Middle East weighs on sentiment, pushing EUR/USD below 1.15.

Commerzbank’s Antje Praefcke notes that the Dollar has benefited from safe-haven demand as the war in the Middle East weighs on sentiment, pushing EUR/USD below 1.15. She argues that, beyond volatility, interest rate differentials and real interest rates could regain importance for exchange rates in coming weeks, with falling real rates generally seen as negative for a currency.War, yields and Dollar safe-haven bid"Certainly, aside from this week’s central bank meetings, news surrounding the war in the Middle East continues to dominate the foreign exchange market. As always in such uncertain times, the dollar is the ultimate safe haven, which is why EUR/USD fell below 1.15 and is now trading around this level. And as always in such uncertain times, volatility is high, especially since conflicting reports from opposing sides make it difficult for the markets to interpret the situation.""I just want to point out one aspect that, alongside increased volatility, could become more relevant for exchange rates in the coming weeks the longer the war drags on and energy prices remain high: interest rate differentials and real interest rates.""Central banks could now find themselves in a similar situation again. It is still too early to expect the Fed, ECB, and others to begin adjusting their key interest rates just yet. They will all primarily point to the risks to inflation and growth.""In the event of a short war, however, central banks would assume that energy prices would stabilize again and look past the price shock, labeling it as temporary, which would lead to an adjustment of interest rate expectations - some of which have already run far ahead.""Nevertheless, the market is likely to keep a very close eye on interest rate expectations and the trend in real interest rates. This is because a falling real interest rate (due to rising inflation rates while key interest rates remain steady or possibly fall) is generally negative for a currency."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Silver price (XAG/USD) remains subdued after registering modest gains in the previous session, trading around $80.80 per troy ounce during the early European hours on Tuesday.

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The non-yielding precious metals, including Silver, came under pressure as expectations for near-term Federal Reserve (Fed) rate cuts faded amid rising inflation concerns linked to the rising energy prices. The Middle East war is causing a surge in oil prices, which have heightened inflation fears, further diminishing prospects for near-term monetary easing.Markets widely expect the US central bank to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged in the 3.50%–3.75% range at Wednesday’s meeting, according to the CME FedWatch Tool. If the Fed holds rates steady, it would mark the second consecutive pause after the central bank’s previous easing cycle.The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) raised the Official Cash Rate (OCR) to 4.10% from 3.85% at its March meeting on Tuesday, potentially becoming the first G10 central bank to resume tightening. Meanwhile, the Bank of Japan (BoJ) is widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged at 0.75% on Thursday.Silver price received support as the US Dollar (USD) and Treasury yields eased on lower oil prices. Crude prices declined as several tankers safely navigated the Strait of Hormuz, while major economies are expected to release petroleum reserves to help offset potential supply disruptions.US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the United States is allowing Iran to continue shipping crude through the Strait of Hormuz, while President Donald Trump is seeking support from other countries to help safeguard commercial activity in the vital waterway. Silver FAQs Why do people invest in Silver? Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets. Which factors influence Silver prices? Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices. How does industrial demand affect Silver prices? Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices. How do Silver prices react to Gold’s moves? Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.

The Pound Sterling (GBP) trades lower against its major currency peers, except the New Zealand Dollar (NZD), is down 0.27% to near 1.3280 during the European trading session on Tuesday.

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p{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-read-more{font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px}.fxs-event-module-calendar-title{font-size:22.4px;line-height:25.6px}.fxs-event-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-event-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-event-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The Pound Sterling struggles against its major currency peers ahead of the BoE’s interest rate decision on Thursday.This week, both the Fed and the BoE are expected to hold interest rates steady.Speculation that the BoE would reduce interest rates in March has weakened due to the Middle East conflicts.The Pound Sterling (GBP) trades lower against its major currency peers, except the New Zealand Dollar (NZD), is down 0.27% to near 1.3280 during the European trading session on Tuesday. The British currency faces selling pressure amid uncertainty surrounding the Bank of England’s monetary policy announcement on Thursday. Pound Sterling Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of British Pound (GBP) against listed major currencies today. British Pound was the weakest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD 0.14% 0.19% 0.19% 0.02% 0.01% 0.62% 0.10% EUR -0.14% 0.05% 0.05% -0.11% -0.13% 0.48% -0.04% GBP -0.19% -0.05% 0.02% -0.17% -0.18% 0.43% -0.09% JPY -0.19% -0.05% -0.02% -0.15% -0.17% 0.44% -0.08% CAD -0.02% 0.11% 0.17% 0.15% -0.01% 0.60% 0.08% AUD -0.01% 0.13% 0.18% 0.17% 0.01% 0.61% 0.09% NZD -0.62% -0.48% -0.43% -0.44% -0.60% -0.61% -0.52% CHF -0.10% 0.04% 0.09% 0.08% -0.08% -0.09% 0.52% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the British Pound from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent GBP (base)/USD (quote). Investors expect the BoE to leave interest rates unchanged at 3.75%, with a 7-2 majority, as conflicts in the Middle East, which involve the United States (US), Israel, and Iran, have prompted inflation expectations in the United Kingdom (UK) and the entire world.Before the Iran conflicts, traders were confident that the BoE would cut interest rates by 25 basis points (bps) to 3.5%. Dovish BoE expectations were prompted by deteriorating job market conditions and signs of slowing inflationary pressures.For fresh cues on the current state of the UK job market, investors will focus on the employment data for the three months ending January, which will be released on Thursday. According to estimates, the ILO Unemployment Rate remained steady at 5.2%, and Average Earnings Excluding Bonuses, a key measure of wage growth, cooled down to 4% Year-on-Year (YoY) from the previous reading of 4.2%.Meanwhile, a slight recovery in the US Dollar after correcting on Monday has also weakened the GBP/USD pair. During the press time, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, trades 0.15% higher to near 100.00.Going forward, the major trigger for the US Dollar will be the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy announcement on Wednesday. Investors expect the Fed to leave interest rates unchanged in the current range of 3.50%-3.75%.  Economic Indicator BoE Interest Rate Decision The Bank of England (BoE) announces its interest rate decision at the end of its eight scheduled meetings per year. If the BoE is hawkish about the inflationary outlook of the economy and raises interest rates it is usually bullish for the Pound Sterling (GBP). Likewise, if the BoE adopts a dovish view on the UK economy and keeps interest rates unchanged, or cuts them, it is seen as bearish for GBP. Read more. Next release: Thu Mar 19, 2026 12:00 Frequency: Irregular Consensus: 3.75% Previous: 3.75% Source: Bank of England

Danske Bank’s Danske Research Team underlines that conflict in the Middle East has intensified, with Iran targeting Oil and gas infrastructure in the UAE and elsewhere.

Danske Bank’s Danske Research Team underlines that conflict in the Middle East has intensified, with Iran targeting Oil and gas infrastructure in the UAE and elsewhere. Brent is trading around USD 103 per barrel after briefly easing, and the bank warns that Iran’s focus on energy assets raises the risk that Oil prices climb further and remain elevated, even if Strait of Hormuz traffic normalizes.Middle East conflict drives energy risk"The conflict in the Middle East continues, with Iran successfully targeting oil and gas production facilities. In the UAE, Iran hit the Shah gas field in a drone attack, while they caused a fire in the Fujairah Oil Industry Zone.""Additionally, a tanker near the port of Fujairah was reported struck whilst at anchor at sea. Meanwhile, Israel announced on Monday that it has detailed plans for at least three more weeks of war, continuing its strikes on sites across Iran and Lebanon.""Oil prices declined during yesterday's session, but prices are higher overnight with Brent oil around 103 USD per barrel as Iran has stepped up attacks on energy infrastructure.""The oil price has traded above the USD100/bbl level so far this week. Iran hit a UAE gas field as its retaliation seems to target energy infrastructure to a greater extent. That increases the risk that energy prices will rise more and stay high even if traffic through Strait of Hormuz resumes."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

The NZD/USD pair attracts some sellers to around 0.5820 during the early European trading hours on Tuesday. The US Dollar (USD) edges higher against the Kiwi as traders weigh developments in the Iran war.

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The US Dollar (USD) edges higher against the Kiwi as traders weigh developments in the Iran war. The US Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate decision will take center stage later on Wednesday, with no change in rates expected. The Middle East as the US-Israeli war on Iran entered its third week. Markets seem worried that a surge in Crude Oil prices following the US-Israel strikes on Iran would revive inflationary pressures and force the US central bank to delay cutting interest rates. The Fed is expected to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged in the current range of 3.50% to 3.75% on Wednesday.Traders will closely monitor Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s remarks after the rate decision. The press conference on Wednesday may be Powell’s second to last, as his term as chair is set to end in May. Any hawkish comments from Fed officials could lift the Greenback and act as a headwind for the pair in the near term.The attention will shift to New Zealand’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the fourth quarter (Q4) on Thursday. The quarterly and annual GDPs are projected to grow by 0.4% and 1.6%, respectively. If the reports show stronger-than-expected outcomes, this could boost the Kiwi against the USD.  New Zealand Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the New Zealand Dollar? The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is broadly determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the country’s central bank policy. Still, there are some unique particularities that also can make NZD move. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move the Kiwi because China is New Zealand’s biggest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means less New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and thus its currency. Another factor moving NZD is dairy prices as the dairy industry is New Zealand’s main export. High dairy prices boost export income, contributing positively to the economy and thus to the NZD. How do decisions of the RBNZ impact the New Zealand Dollar? The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus to keep it near the 2% mid-point. To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will increase interest rates to cool the economy, but the move will also make bond yields higher, increasing investors’ appeal to invest in the country and thus boosting NZD. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how rates in New Zealand are or are expected to be compared to the ones set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair. How does economic data influence the value of the New Zealand Dollar? Macroeconomic data releases in New Zealand are key to assess the state of the economy and can impact the New Zealand Dollar’s (NZD) valuation. A strong economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase interest rates, if this economic strength comes together with elevated inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, NZD is likely to depreciate. How does broader risk sentiment impact the New Zealand Dollar? The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and are optimistic about growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called ‘commodity currencies’ such as the Kiwi. Conversely, NZD tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.

MUFG's Senior Currency Analyst Michael Wan notes that Bank Indonesia benefits from Indonesia’s net commodity exporter status, but faces weak starting macro conditions and fiscal constraints as oil rises. Higher energy prices threaten subsidy costs and the 3% of GDP deficit cap.

MUFG's Senior Currency Analyst Michael Wan notes that Bank Indonesia benefits from Indonesia’s net commodity exporter status, but faces weak starting macro conditions and fiscal constraints as oil rises. Higher energy prices threaten subsidy costs and the 3% of GDP deficit cap. MUFG expects BI to hold rates with a dovish bias, leaving IDR FX and bonds vulnerable during the Strait of Hormuz crisis.BI on hold as IDR seen underperforming"For Bank Indonesia, the good news is that Indonesia is a net commodity exporter, and so even though it does import oil and gas, if commodity prices including palm and coal were to rise more generally it could benefit.""Nonetheless, the key is that the starting point of macro conditions including sovereign credit risk and fiscal sustainability for Indonesia is not ideal, and with higher oil prices likely raising pressure on fuel subsidies to increase the 3% of GDP budget deficit limit could become more difficult to maintain in a tail risk event of sustained oil price spikes.""We see BI keeping rates on hold in this meeting, but the bias is still a dovish one for BI, and as such from a FX and rates perspective we think that both IDR FX and bonds are biased to underperform in the midst of the SoH crisis."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Rabobank’s Senior Global Strategist Michael Every argues escalating conflict involving Iran, Israel and regional actors is increasingly threatening Oil supply rather than just flows, with upstream fields now targeted.

Rabobank’s Senior Global Strategist Michael Every argues escalating conflict involving Iran, Israel and regional actors is increasingly threatening Oil supply rather than just flows, with upstream fields now targeted. Despite backwardation and a physical squeeze, futures still price cheaper energy within months, implying markets expect no long‑run disruption even as the bank warns it is easy to see how conditions could worsen significantly.Energy markets face war premium"The question today is if President Trump is himself caught in a Kobayashi Maru scenario given:""If he continues to attack, energy markets will panic further. The Israeli press says the country is preparing to fight for another month vs Iran and Hezbollah in Lebanon, not the three weeks alluded to yesterday; and Iran is now targeting upstream oil and gas fields (such as Shah in the UAE), not just refineries and export terminals, threatening energy supply, not flow.""Indeed, even as the media are calling this war Operation ‘Epic Folly' --and recalling that oil prices vs physical supply, and bunker fuel, jet fuel, and diesel are worse-- the futures market continues to price for cheaper energy within a few months. Even with backwardation showing the current physical squeeze, which seems to suggest an inherent view there will be no long-run disruption to the region's energy flows: and US assets are not tanking more than others on the suggestion this is due to a looming 1956 defeat.""On one hand, Treasury Secretary Bessent says the US is fine with some Iranian, Chinese, and Indian vessels having successfully made it through Hormuz. Why wouldn't they be?"(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

BNY’s Americas Macro Strategist John Velis expects no policy change at the March FOMC meeting and very limited forward guidance, as the Federal Reserve grapples with higher inflation expectations from the Middle East conflict and a softening labor market.

BNY’s Americas Macro Strategist John Velis expects no policy change at the March FOMC meeting and very limited forward guidance, as the Federal Reserve grapples with higher inflation expectations from the Middle East conflict and a softening labor market. He notes futures have repriced from roughly two cuts to just one by year-end and sees the Fed emphasizing uncertainty.FOMC seen on prolonged policy hold"The FOMC meets this week amid rising uncertainty, higher inflation expectations driven by the conflict in the Middle East, and a labor market showing signs of weakness. Even before the U.S. and Israel’s war with Iran started, we weren’t expecting any policy changes at this meeting, and we certainly don’t expect any move now. Nor do we think we’ll receive any meaningful forward guidance at the meeting or the Chair’s press conference afterward.""Even though a new quarterly set of dots via the Summary of Economic Projections (SEP) will be published, we don’t think there will be much guidance to take from this exercise either. The Fed entered its media blackout on Friday, February 27, literally the day before hostilities broke out. Since then, we have had no communications from the central bank, leaving Wednesday as the first time we’ll learn of its thinking since the war started.""Before the blackout, the general message we took from Fed speakers was that rates were to stay on hold for some time. With the oil shock, this stance is cemented for the time being.""... as of February 27, rate expectations had a couple of cuts priced into the curve for year end.""Indeed, at the time, December 2026 fed futures saw 61bp of easing. Currently the curve prices in only 25bp, or just one cut. We don’t know how long energy prices will stay elevated, nor how high they could reach, so it’s nearly impossible to quantify the size of the supply shock (via oil prices) or the demand shock (via real incomes).""Is the Fed more informed on these questions than the markets? More likely it will highlight the uncertainty resulting from the war and avoid being overly prescriptive about the rate path."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Commerzbank’s Volkmar Baur highlights that the Reserve Bank of Australia delivered a second rate hike this year, but AUD/USD remains below 0.71 and choppy.

Commerzbank’s Volkmar Baur highlights that the Reserve Bank of Australia delivered a second rate hike this year, but AUD/USD remains below 0.71 and choppy. A narrow 5–4 vote and stagflation concerns mean further tightening is possible but not the base case, and any additional hike is not expected to support the Australian Dollar sustainably.Narrow hike and stagflation concerns"At its monetary policy meeting this morning, the Reserve Bank of Australia raised its key interest rate for the second time this year. We had expected the RBA to hold off until its next meeting, but according to a Bloomberg survey, most analysts had anticipated a hike, and the market had already priced this in at a 60% probability.""However, the Australian dollar’s reaction is not necessarily what one would expect following an interest rate hike. At present, AUD/USD remains below 0.71 and is fluctuating between gains and losses.""One reason for this, which is being cited frequently this morning, is the central bank’s narrow decision. The Monetary Policy Board voted 5 to 4 in favour of a hike by the narrowest of margins, and for the moment it is not yet clear who cast the dissenting votes.""Although Governor Michelle Bullock made it clear in her press conference that the dissenting votes were also in favour of a hike and that the only issue was the timing of the hike, some still seem to interpret this as making further interest rate hikes less likely.""These interest rate decisions are not being made on the basis of a strong economy, but amidst a stagflationary environment. Governor Bullock also seemed to hint at this when she said that whilst she did not want to trigger a recession, it might be necessary under certain circumstances.""All in all, the takeaway from today’s meeting is that a further interest rate hike by the RBA is certainly within the realm of possibility, even if it is not our main scenario. However, we continue to assume that should a further hike occur, it is unlikely to have a positive effect on the AUD."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

The GBP/JPY pair edges up to near 212.00 during the early European trading session on Tuesday.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}GBP/JPY edges higher to near 212.00 amid weakness in the Japanese Yen.Both the BoJ and the BoE are expected to hold interest rates steady on Thursday.BoJ’s Ueda remains confident that prices and wages will continue to increase moderately.The GBP/JPY pair edges up to near 212.00 during the early European trading session on Tuesday. The cross ticks higher as the Japanese Yen (JPY) underperforms across the board, even as Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda expresses confidence that prices and wages are rising moderately, and the "underlying inflation is gradually accelerating towards the central bank’s 2% target”. Japanese Yen Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of Japanese Yen (JPY) against listed major currencies today. Japanese Yen was the weakest against the US Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD 0.26% 0.31% 0.26% 0.09% 0.14% 0.66% 0.24% EUR -0.26% 0.05% 0.00% -0.18% -0.12% 0.39% -0.02% GBP -0.31% -0.05% -0.04% -0.22% -0.17% 0.34% -0.07% JPY -0.26% 0.00% 0.04% -0.16% -0.11% 0.40% -0.01% CAD -0.09% 0.18% 0.22% 0.16% 0.05% 0.57% 0.16% AUD -0.14% 0.12% 0.17% 0.11% -0.05% 0.51% 0.10% NZD -0.66% -0.39% -0.34% -0.40% -0.57% -0.51% -0.41% CHF -0.24% 0.02% 0.07% 0.00% -0.16% -0.10% 0.41% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Japanese Yen from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent JPY (base)/USD (quote). These comments from BoJ’s Ueda have come ahead of the monetary policy announcement on Thursday, in which Japan’s central bank is expected to leave interest rates unchanged at 0.75%.In the policy meeting, investors will pay close attention to comments regarding how much the Middle East conflict could hurt the economic growth. Investors would keen to know when the BoJ could deliver its another interest rate hike this year.On the same day, the United Kingdom (UK) Office for National Statistics (ONS) will release the labor market data for three months ending January and the Bank of England’s (BoE) interest rate decision.The labor market report is expected to show that the ILO Unemployment Rate remained steady at 5.2%, and Average Earnings Excluding Bonuses, a key measure of wage growth, cooled down to 4% Year-on-Year (YoY) from the previous reading of 4.2%.In the monetary policy announcement, the BoE is expected to leave interest rates unchanged at 3.75%, with 7-2 majority, as surging oil prices due to supply disruption amid the war in the Middle East have de-anchored inflation expectations in the UK and the world.

The EUR/GBP cross holds steady near 0.8635 during the early European session on Tuesday. Traders prefer to wait on the sidelines ahead of the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Bank of England (BoE) interest rate decisions later on Thursday. Also, the UK employment report will be released. 

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Traders prefer to wait on the sidelines ahead of the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Bank of England (BoE) interest rate decisions later on Thursday. Also, the UK employment report will be released. The ECB is expected to leave its benchmark deposit rate unchanged at 2.0% at its March meeting on Thursday. Interest rate futures are fully pricing a rate hike by the end of July and about a 55% odds of a second one by the end of December. But economists polled by Reuters March 9-13 stuck to their long‑held view of steady rates. ECB Governing Council member Peter Kazimir said that the Iran war and its impact on inflation risk are forcing the ECB to raise interest rates sooner than anticipated.The BoE is anticipated to keep interest rates on hold at 3.75% when it meets on Thursday. Economists at Oxford Economics said a worst-case scenario in which oil rises to $140 a barrel would push inflation significantly higher and tip the UK economy into a mild recession.Traders will take more cues from the UK jobs data on Thursday. The ILO Unemployment Rate is projected to remain steady at 5.2% in January. Any signs of improvement in the UK labor market could lift the Pound Sterling against the Euro in the near term.  Euro FAQs What is the Euro? The Euro is the currency for the 20 European Union countries that belong to the Eurozone. It is the second most heavily traded currency in the world behind the US Dollar. In 2022, it accounted for 31% of all foreign exchange transactions, with an average daily turnover of over $2.2 trillion a day. EUR/USD is the most heavily traded currency pair in the world, accounting for an estimated 30% off all transactions, followed by EUR/JPY (4%), EUR/GBP (3%) and EUR/AUD (2%). What is the ECB and how does it impact the Euro? The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy. The ECB’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means either controlling inflation or stimulating growth. Its primary tool is the raising or lowering of interest rates. Relatively high interest rates – or the expectation of higher rates – will usually benefit the Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde. How does inflation data impact the value of the Euro? Eurozone inflation data, measured by the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), is an important econometric for the Euro. If inflation rises more than expected, especially if above the ECB’s 2% target, it obliges the ECB to raise interest rates to bring it back under control. Relatively high interest rates compared to its counterparts will usually benefit the Euro, as it makes the region more attractive as a place for global investors to park their money. How does economic data influence the value of the Euro? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact on the Euro. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the single currency. A strong economy is good for the Euro. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the ECB to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen the Euro. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Euro is likely to fall. Economic data for the four largest economies in the euro area (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are especially significant, as they account for 75% of the Eurozone’s economy. How does the Trade Balance impact the Euro? Another significant data release for the Euro is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought after exports then its currency will gain in value purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

The AUD/USD pair claws back a majority of its early losses, which arrived after the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) interest rate decision, and rebounds to near 0.7085, following Governor Michele Bullock’s press conference.

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Five out of nine members-led committee favored an interest rate hike, which signaled investors that the recent surge in global inflation expectations amid rising oil prices was the only driving force behind the rate hike decision.“The conflict in the Middle East has resulted in sharply higher fuel prices, which, if sustained, will add to inflation,” the RBA said in the monetary policy statement.However, RBA Governor Bullock clarified in her press conference that inflation in the Australian region was already high as demand was outstripping supply, even before the Middle East conflict, and the cash rate was not high enough to bring inflation back to target, The Age reported.Meanwhile, the US Dollar (USD) holds onto Monday’s corrective move ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy announcement on Wednesday.AUD/USD technical analysisAUD/USD trades higher at around 0.7085 at the press time. The near-term bias is mildly bullish as spot holds above the rising 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) near 0.7060, preserving the short-term uptrend from recent lows. Price action has repeatedly reverted to and bounced from this EMA, underscoring it as dynamic support within a steady grind higher. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) in the 40.00-60.00 range signals balanced momentum after easing from the 60.00-80.00 zone, which indicates tempered trend strength while upside potential remains intact.Initial resistance emerges at around 0.7100 just below last week’s 0.7120–0.7150 cap. A daily close above that band would reopen the path toward the mid-0.72s, followed by 0.7300. On the downside, the March 3 low of 0.6944 is the first support, followed by the February 6 low around 0.6900. A sustained move beneath the latter would strengthen the odds of a deeper corrective phase toward the 0.6770-0.6800 area.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.) RBA FAQs What is the Reserve Bank of Australia and how does it influence the Australian Dollar? The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) sets interest rates and manages monetary policy for Australia. Decisions are made by a board of governors at 11 meetings a year and ad hoc emergency meetings as required. The RBA’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means an inflation rate of 2-3%, but also “..to contribute to the stability of the currency, full employment, and the economic prosperity and welfare of the Australian people.” Its main tool for achieving this is by raising or lowering interest rates. Relatively high interest rates will strengthen the Australian Dollar (AUD) and vice versa. Other RBA tools include quantitative easing and tightening. How does inflation data impact the value of the Australian Dollar? While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for currencies since it lowers the value of money in general, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Moderately higher inflation now tends to lead central banks to put up their interest rates, which in turn has the effect of attracting more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in the case of Australia is the Aussie Dollar. How does economic data influence the value of the Australian Dollar? Macroeconomic data gauges the health of an economy and can have an impact on the value of its currency. Investors prefer to invest their capital in economies that are safe and growing rather than precarious and shrinking. Greater capital inflows increase the aggregate demand and value of the domestic currency. Classic indicators, such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can influence AUD. A strong economy may encourage the Reserve Bank of Australia to put up interest rates, also supporting AUD. What is Quantitative Easing (QE) and how does it affect the Australian Dollar? Quantitative Easing (QE) is a tool used in extreme situations when lowering interest rates is not enough to restore the flow of credit in the economy. QE is the process by which the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) prints Australian Dollars (AUD) for the purpose of buying assets – usually government or corporate bonds – from financial institutions, thereby providing them with much-needed liquidity. QE usually results in a weaker AUD. What is Quantitative tightening (QT) and how does it affect the Australian Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE. It is undertaken after QE when an economic recovery is underway and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to provide them with liquidity, in QT the RBA stops buying more assets, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It would be positive (or bullish) for the Australian Dollar.

The EUR/USD pair trades in negative territory around 1.1490 during the early European session on Tuesday.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}EUR/USD softens to near 1.1490 in Tuesday’s early European session. The Fed is likely to leave the interest rates unchanged at its March meeting on Wednesday.The ECB is expected to keep its deposit rate steady on Thursday. The EUR/USD pair trades in negative territory around 1.1490 during the early European session on Tuesday. The US Dollar (USD) strengthens against the Euro (EUR) as surging oil prices due to the US and Israel's war on Iran have made traders more worried about inflation, triggering a sharp repricing of Federal Reserve (Fed) rate outlooks. The Fed and the European Central Bank (ECB) interest rate decisions will be in the spotlight later this week. The US central bank is expected to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged in the current range of 3.50% to 3.75% when it concludes its two-day meeting on Wednesday. Rising oil prices since the start of the Iran war have led analysts to push back their rate cut expectations. Goldman Sachs economists dialed back Fed rate reduction bets in June based on “a higher inflation path.” They predicted cuts in September and December, versus June and September previously.On the Euro front, the ECB is anticipated to hold its benchmark deposit rate steady at 2.0% at its March meeting on Thursday. Nonetheless, ECB Governing Council member Peter Kazimir suggested policymakers could opt for a hike in rates sooner than expected.Interest rate futures are fully pricing a rate hike by the end of July and about a 55% probiability of a second one by the end of December. But economists polled by Reuters March 9-13 stuck to their long‑held view of steady rates. Euro FAQs What is the Euro? The Euro is the currency for the 20 European Union countries that belong to the Eurozone. It is the second most heavily traded currency in the world behind the US Dollar. In 2022, it accounted for 31% of all foreign exchange transactions, with an average daily turnover of over $2.2 trillion a day. EUR/USD is the most heavily traded currency pair in the world, accounting for an estimated 30% off all transactions, followed by EUR/JPY (4%), EUR/GBP (3%) and EUR/AUD (2%). What is the ECB and how does it impact the Euro? The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy. The ECB’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means either controlling inflation or stimulating growth. Its primary tool is the raising or lowering of interest rates. Relatively high interest rates – or the expectation of higher rates – will usually benefit the Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde. How does inflation data impact the value of the Euro? Eurozone inflation data, measured by the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), is an important econometric for the Euro. If inflation rises more than expected, especially if above the ECB’s 2% target, it obliges the ECB to raise interest rates to bring it back under control. Relatively high interest rates compared to its counterparts will usually benefit the Euro, as it makes the region more attractive as a place for global investors to park their money. How does economic data influence the value of the Euro? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact on the Euro. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the single currency. A strong economy is good for the Euro. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the ECB to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen the Euro. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Euro is likely to fall. Economic data for the four largest economies in the euro area (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are especially significant, as they account for 75% of the Eurozone’s economy. How does the Trade Balance impact the Euro? Another significant data release for the Euro is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought after exports then its currency will gain in value purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

The Indian Rupee (INR) trades lower against the US Dollar (USD) in the opening trade on Tuesday. The USD/INR pair rebounds to near 92.90 after a correction on Monday as the Indian Rupee resumes its downside journey amid the continuous outflow of foreign funds from the Indian stock market.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The Indian Rupee resumes its downside journey against the US Dollar due to consistent FIIs selling in the Indian equity market.Iran conflicts have dampened demand for riskier assets.Investors await the Fed policy on Wednesday, in which it is expected to leave interest rates unchanged.The Indian Rupee (INR) trades lower against the US Dollar (USD) in the opening trade on Tuesday. The USD/INR pair rebounds to near 92.90 after a correction on Monday as the Indian Rupee resumes its downside journey amid the continuous outflow of foreign funds from the Indian stock market.The outflow of a significant chunk of investment by overseas investors from emerging economies, such as India, dampens sentiment for the domestic currency.Accelerating FIIs selling is hurting Indian RupeeSo far in March, Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) have remained net sellers on all trading days, and have offloaded their stake worth Rs. 66,248.74 crore, according to data from NSE. FIIs are trimming their investment amid fears that rising oil prices due to tensions in the Middle East, which involve the United States (US), Israel, and Iran, would be a key drag on Nifty50 earnings in the last quarter of the current fiscal year.Also, an absence of signs of de-escalation in the Middle East war has weakened investors’ risk appetite, which in turn has increased the safe-haven appeal of the US Dollar.Earlier in the day, Israel Defence Forces (IDF) announced through a post on X that it had launched a series of airstrikes on the Iranian regime’s infrastructure and Hezbollah’s infrastructure in Beirut.Meanwhile, broader strength in the US Dollar is also strengthening the USD/INR pair. As of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which gauges the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, trades marginally higher to near 100.00. On Monday, the DXY corrected sharply from its over nine-month high of 100.54 posted on Friday.The outlook of the US Dollar remains firm as higher oil prices due to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz amid Iran conflicts have raised US inflation expectations, a scenario that discourages Federal Reserve (Fed) officials from easing monetary policy conditions.The Fed will hold interest rates steady on WednesdayAccording to the CME FedWatch tool, traders are confident that the Fed will not cut interest rates before the September policy meeting. Also, the odds of an interest rate cut in the September meeting are almost 50%.For official cues on the US interest rate outlook, investors will focus on the Fed’s monetary policy announcement and Chair Jerome Powell’s press conference on Wednesday. Market participants will also pay close attention to the Fed’s dot plot, which shows where policymakers expect interest rates to be in the medium and long term.Technical Analysis: USD/INR stays broadly firm as 20-day EMA keeps risingUSD/INR trades higher at around 92.90 as of writing. The near-term bias is bullish as price holds above the rising 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) near 92.08 while printing a sequence of higher closes. Momentum remains positive with the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) staying inside the 60.00-80.00 zone, which signals firm buying pressure rather than exhaustion at this stage.Initial support emerges at 92.60, where the latest pullback stalled above the dynamic floor from the 20-day EMA. A break below this area would expose 92.10 as the next downside level, guarding a deeper retracement toward 91.70. On the topside, immediate resistance stands at 93.00, and a sustained move above this barrier would open the way toward the 93.50 region as the next upside objective.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.) Indian Rupee FAQs What are the key factors driving the Indian Rupee? The Indian Rupee (INR) is one of the most sensitive currencies to external factors. The price of Crude Oil (the country is highly dependent on imported Oil), the value of the US Dollar – most trade is conducted in USD – and the level of foreign investment, are all influential. Direct intervention by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in FX markets to keep the exchange rate stable, as well as the level of interest rates set by the RBI, are further major influencing factors on the Rupee. How do the decisions of the Reserve Bank of India impact the Indian Rupee? The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) actively intervenes in forex markets to maintain a stable exchange rate, to help facilitate trade. In addition, the RBI tries to maintain the inflation rate at its 4% target by adjusting interest rates. Higher interest rates usually strengthen the Rupee. This is due to the role of the ‘carry trade’ in which investors borrow in countries with lower interest rates so as to place their money in countries’ offering relatively higher interest rates and profit from the difference. What macroeconomic factors influence the value of the Indian Rupee? Macroeconomic factors that influence the value of the Rupee include inflation, interest rates, the economic growth rate (GDP), the balance of trade, and inflows from foreign investment. A higher growth rate can lead to more overseas investment, pushing up demand for the Rupee. A less negative balance of trade will eventually lead to a stronger Rupee. Higher interest rates, especially real rates (interest rates less inflation) are also positive for the Rupee. A risk-on environment can lead to greater inflows of Foreign Direct and Indirect Investment (FDI and FII), which also benefit the Rupee. How does inflation impact the Indian Rupee? Higher inflation, particularly, if it is comparatively higher than India’s peers, is generally negative for the currency as it reflects devaluation through oversupply. Inflation also increases the cost of exports, leading to more Rupees being sold to purchase foreign imports, which is Rupee-negative. At the same time, higher inflation usually leads to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) raising interest rates and this can be positive for the Rupee, due to increased demand from international investors. The opposite effect is true of lower inflation.

The USD/JPY pair attracts some dip-buying during the Asian session on Tuesday and stalls its modest pullback from the 159.75 area, or the highest level since July 2024, retested the previous day.

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Spot prices currently trade around the 159.20-159.25 region, though bulls seem hesitant amid intervention fears and ahead of the key central bank event risks.The US Federal Reserve (Fed) is scheduled to announce its decision at the end of a two-day meeting on Wednesday, which will be followed by the Bank of Japan (BoJ) policy update on Thursday. Investors will look for fresh cues about the central bank's rate outlook amid inflationary concerns stemming from a further escalation of conflicts in the Middle East. This, in turn, will provide some meaningful impetus to the USD/JPY pair and help in determining the next leg of a directional move.From a technical perspective, the near-term bias is mildly bullish as the USD/JPY pair holds well above the rising 200-period Simple Moving Average (SMA) on the 4-hour chart, indicating buyers retain control despite recent hesitancy. Furthermore, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) has turned slightly positive after recovering from negative territory, suggesting improving upward momentum.That said, the Relative Strength Index (RSI) near 49 stays close to the neutral line, which reinforces a modest upside tone rather than a strong trending move. Hence, any further move up is more likely to confront some resistance near the 159.75 region ahead of 160.00, where psychological offers could cap gains. A clear hourly close above the latter would strengthen the bullish case and pave the way for a retest of higher highs in the coming sessions.On the downside, initial support emerges at 159.00, with a break exposing the next downside level near the 200-period SMA around 158.40. A sustained move below that area would weaken the current bullish bias and open the door toward 158.00. On the upside, immediate resistance stands at 159.60, the recent intraday high zone, followed by(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)USD/JPY 4-hour chart Japanese Yen FAQs What key factors drive the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the world’s most traded currencies. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Japanese economy, but more specifically by the Bank of Japan’s policy, the differential between Japanese and US bond yields, or risk sentiment among traders, among other factors. How do the decisions of the Bank of Japan impact the Japanese Yen? One of the Bank of Japan’s mandates is currency control, so its moves are key for the Yen. The BoJ has directly intervened in currency markets sometimes, generally to lower the value of the Yen, although it refrains from doing it often due to political concerns of its main trading partners. The BoJ ultra-loose monetary policy between 2013 and 2024 caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks. More recently, the gradually unwinding of this ultra-loose policy has given some support to the Yen. How does the differential between Japanese and US bond yields impact the Japanese Yen? Over the last decade, the BoJ’s stance of sticking to ultra-loose monetary policy has led to a widening policy divergence with other central banks, particularly with the US Federal Reserve. This supported a widening of the differential between the 10-year US and Japanese bonds, which favored the US Dollar against the Japanese Yen. The BoJ decision in 2024 to gradually abandon the ultra-loose policy, coupled with interest-rate cuts in other major central banks, is narrowing this differential. How does broader risk sentiment impact the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen is often seen as a safe-haven investment. This means that in times of market stress, investors are more likely to put their money in the Japanese currency due to its supposed reliability and stability. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen the Yen’s value against other currencies seen as more risky to invest in.

EUR/JPY extends its gains for the second successive session, trading around 183.10 during the Asian hours on Tuesday. The currency cross appreciates as the Japanese Yen (JPY) struggles amid the BoJ's widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged at 0.75% on Thursday.

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The currency cross appreciates as the Japanese Yen (JPY) struggles amid the BoJ's widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged at 0.75% on Thursday. However, the JPY’s downside could be restrained amid potential intervention by Japanese authorities.Japan’s Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama said on Tuesday that financial markets are seeing heightened volatility, adding that authorities stand ready to act if necessary, including in the foreign exchange market.Meanwhile, Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda said underlying inflation is gradually moving toward the bank’s 2% target, adding that policy will be guided appropriately to achieve stable and sustainable inflation.The risk-sensitive EUR/JPY cross appreciates as the Euro (EUR) receives support from eased oil prices, which helped lift investor sentiment. It’s worth noting that high Crude Oil prices could weigh on the Eurozone economic growth, given the region’s heavy reliance on imported energy.Oil prices declined as several tankers safely navigated the Strait of Hormuz, while major economies are expected to release petroleum reserves to help offset potential supply disruptions.Traders expect President Christine Lagarde to signal how the ECB plans to shield the eurozone from conflict-driven inflation and rising energy costs. The central bank is widely expected to keep the Main Refinancing Rate unchanged at 2.15% on Thursday, while money markets fully price in a rate hike by July. Euro FAQs What is the Euro? The Euro is the currency for the 20 European Union countries that belong to the Eurozone. It is the second most heavily traded currency in the world behind the US Dollar. In 2022, it accounted for 31% of all foreign exchange transactions, with an average daily turnover of over $2.2 trillion a day. EUR/USD is the most heavily traded currency pair in the world, accounting for an estimated 30% off all transactions, followed by EUR/JPY (4%), EUR/GBP (3%) and EUR/AUD (2%). What is the ECB and how does it impact the Euro? The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy. The ECB’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means either controlling inflation or stimulating growth. Its primary tool is the raising or lowering of interest rates. Relatively high interest rates – or the expectation of higher rates – will usually benefit the Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde. How does inflation data impact the value of the Euro? Eurozone inflation data, measured by the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), is an important econometric for the Euro. If inflation rises more than expected, especially if above the ECB’s 2% target, it obliges the ECB to raise interest rates to bring it back under control. Relatively high interest rates compared to its counterparts will usually benefit the Euro, as it makes the region more attractive as a place for global investors to park their money. How does economic data influence the value of the Euro? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact on the Euro. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the single currency. A strong economy is good for the Euro. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the ECB to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen the Euro. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Euro is likely to fall. Economic data for the four largest economies in the euro area (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are especially significant, as they account for 75% of the Eurozone’s economy. How does the Trade Balance impact the Euro? Another significant data release for the Euro is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought after exports then its currency will gain in value purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

Japan Tertiary Industry Index (MoM) came in at 1.7%, above forecasts (0.8%) in January

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Crude Oil prices regain some positive traction during the Asian session on Tuesday and recover a part of the previous day's retracement slide from the vicinity of the $100.00 psychological mark.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}WTI attracts fresh buyers during the Asian session amid supply disruption worries.The broader technical setup favors bulls and backs the case for a further move up.A sustained move beyond the 61.8% Fibo. level is needed to reaffirm the positive bias.West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Crude Oil prices regain some positive traction during the Asian session on Tuesday and recover a part of the previous day's retracement slide from the vicinity of the $100.00 psychological mark. The commodity currently trades just above the $95.00 round figure, up nearly 2% for the day.The Strait of Hormuz - a chokepoint for about 20% of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas trade - has been largely disrupted since the US-Israeli war on Iran. The effective closure of the critical waterway has been fueling concerns about supply shortages and is turning out to be a key factor acting as a tailwind for Crude Oil prices.From a technical perspective, the near-term bias is mildly bullish as the commodity holds above the $94.22 area, which aligns with the 50% Fibonacci retracement level of the $112.83-$75.61 fall. Moreover, Crude Oil prices also trade comfortably above the 200-hour Simple Moving Average (SMA) around $88.33, which reinforces an underlying upward bias despite the recent pullback from the $98 handle.Meanwhile, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) histogram has turned less negative, and the MACD line is edging above the signal line near the zero area, hinting at recovering upside momentum, while the Relative Strength Index (RSI) fluctuates around 50, consistent with a market attempting to rebuild directional pressure after consolidation.Initial support emerges at $94.22, with a break there exposing a deeper retracement toward the $92.50–$92.25 congestion zone ahead of the 38.2% Fibonacci level at $89.83. Below that, the 200-period SMA near $88.33 acts as a more distant downside buffer.On the topside, immediate resistance stands at $95.80–$96.00, where recent intraday highs cluster, followed by the 61.8% retracement at $98.61, which capped the latest advance. A clear hourly close above $98.61 would open the way toward the $104.87 Fibonacci barrier, while failure to overcome $96.00 would keep the recovery fragile and leave the focus back on $94.22 support.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)WTI 1-hour chart WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

Gold prices rose in India on Tuesday, according to data compiled by FXStreet.

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Gold (XAU/USD) edges higher during the Asian session on Tuesday, though it lacks follow-through and remains close to an over three-week low, touched the previous day.

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There are few signs that the US-Israeli war on Iran is ending soon amid the escalating conflict between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon. In fact, the Israeli military said that it is expanding ground assault in southern Lebanon – an area where the militant group Hezbollah is known to hold sway. This keeps geopolitical risks in play and turns out to be a key factor lending some support to the safe-haven precious metal.As the war enters its third week, Iran continues to attack civilian infrastructure – airports, ports, oil facilities, and commercial hubs – in the six Gulf states with missiles and drones. Furthermore, the disruption of shipping through the Strait of Hormuz – a key chokepoint for a fifth of global oil supply – remains supportive of elevated Crude prices. This continues to fuel inflationary concerns, which could force the US Federal Reserve (Fed) to keep interest rates higher for ‌longer and even consider rate hikes. The outlook, in turn, caps the non-yielding Gold and warrants caution for bulls.Meanwhile, hawkish implications of the ongoing conflict in the Middle East revive the US Dollar (USD) demand following the overnight pullback from its highest level since May 2025 and contribute to keeping a lid on the XAU/USD pair. The USD bulls, however, seem hesitant and opt to wait for the outcome of a two-day FOMC meeting on Wednesday. Moreover, policy updates by other major central banks – the European Central Bank (ECB), the Bank of Japan (BoJ), and the Bank of England (BoE) – should provide a fresh impetus to the Gold during the latter part of the week.XAU/USD 4-hour chartGold seems vulnerable as breakdown below 200-period SMA and 38.2% Fibo. level remains in playThe recent breakdown through the 200-period Simple Moving Average (SMA) on the 4-hour chart and acceptance below the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement level of the February-March move up favors the XAU/USD bears. Moreover, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) indicator (12, 26, 9) remains below zero with the line under its signal and a negative histogram, signaling persistent downside momentum. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 41 leans toward the weak side of neutral and aligns with sellers retaining the initiative for now.Immediate resistance emerges at the 38.2% Fibo. retracement near $5,040, followed by the 200-period SMA around $5,063, with a break above this zone needed to ease bearish pressure and open the way toward the 23.6% Fibo. retracement at $5,186. On the downside, initial support is located at the psychological $5,000 area, ahead of the recent lows near $4,995–$4,985, where failure would expose deeper retracement toward the 50.0% retracement level at $4,921.41. A sustained close back above the 200-period SMA would weaken the bearish tone, while continued rejection below $5,040 keeps the focus on lower supports.(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.) Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

The AUD/NZD cross trims a part of its intraday gains to the 1.2120 area, or the highest level since May 2013, following the key Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) rate decision, though it lacks follow-through selling.

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Spot prices manage to hold above the Asian session low and currently trade around the 1.2070 region, still up 0.05% for the day.As was widely expected, the RBA hiked the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25 basis points (bps) to 4.10% from 3.85% at the end of its March monetary policy meeting this Tuesday. Meanwhile, a narrow 5–4 vote split highlights a significant divergence of views within the policy committee about the appropriate response to evolving inflation dynamics. This, in turn, prompts some intraday selling around the Australian Dollar (AUD) and the AUD/NZD cross.In the accompanying policy statement, the central bank warned that there is a material risk inflation will remain above the 2–3% target range for longer than previously expected. The RBA added that the conflict in the Middle East has resulted in sharply higher fuel prices, which, if sustained, will add to inflation. This keeps the door open for further policy tightening, which acts as a tailwind for the AUD/NZD cross and helps limit the downside.Traders now look forward to the post-meeting press conference, where comments from RBA Governor Michele Bullock will be scrutinized closely for cues about the policy outlook. This, in turn, will play a key role in influencing the AUD price dynamics and provide some impetus to the AUD/NZD cross. The market attention will then shift to the quarterly GDP report from New Zealand, due for release during the Asian session on Wednesday. Economic Indicator RBA Press Conference Following the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) economic policy decision, the Governor delivers a press conference explaining the monetary policy decision. The usual format is a roughly one-hour presser starting with prepared remarks and then opening to questions from the press. Hawkish comments tend to boost the Australian Dollar (AUD), while on the opposite, a dovish message tends to weaken it. Read more. Next release: Tue Mar 17, 2026 04:30 Frequency: Irregular Consensus: - Previous: - Source: Reserve Bank of Australia

The AUD/USD pair attracts some sellers to near 0.7060 during Asian trading hours on Tuesday. The Australian Dollar (AUD) edges lower against the US Dollar (USD) after the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) interest rate decision.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}AUD/USD trades in negative territory around 0.7060 in Tuesday’s Asian session. RBA raised its OCR by 25 bps to 4.10% at its March meeting, as expected. The Fed is set to hold interest rates steady at its March meeting on Wednesday.  The AUD/USD pair attracts some sellers to near 0.7060 during Asian trading hours on Tuesday. The Australian Dollar (AUD) edges lower against the US Dollar (USD) after the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) interest rate decision. Traders will keep an eye on the RBA press conference later on Tuesday at 4:30 GMT for more cues about the interest rate outlook. As widely expected, the RBA hiked the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25 basis points (bps) to 4.10% from 3.85% after concluding its March monetary policy meeting. RBA Governor Michele Bullock is set to deliver a press conference explaining the monetary policy decision later in the day. Any hawkish remarks from policymakers could boost the Aussie against the Greenback in the near term.All eyes will be on the US Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate decision later on Wednesday. The Fed is expected to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged in the current range of 3.50% to 3.75% when it concludes its two-day meeting on Wednesday. Rising energy prices since the beginning of the Iran war have led analysts to push back their rate-cut expectations. Goldman Sachs economists scrapped their forecast for a Fed rate cut in June based on “a higher inflation path.” They predicted cuts in September and December, versus June and September previously. Australian Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the Australian Dollar? One of the most significant factors for the Australian Dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country another key driver is the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and Trade Balance. Market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – is also a factor, with risk-on positive for AUD. How do the decisions of the Reserve Bank of Australia impact the Australian Dollar? The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian Dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main goal of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive. How does the health of the Chinese Economy impact the Australian Dollar? China is Australia’s largest trading partner so the health of the Chinese economy is a major influence on the value of the Australian Dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well it purchases more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, lifting demand for the AUD, and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data, therefore, often have a direct impact on the Australian Dollar and its pairs. How does the price of Iron Ore impact the Australian Dollar? Iron Ore is Australia’s largest export, accounting for $118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its primary destination. The price of Iron Ore, therefore, can be a driver of the Australian Dollar. Generally, if the price of Iron Ore rises, AUD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Iron Ore falls. Higher Iron Ore prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance for Australia, which is also positive of the AUD. How does the Trade Balance impact the Australian Dollar? The Trade Balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian Dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will gain in value purely from the surplus demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase its exports versus what it spends to purchase imports. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the Trade Balance is negative.

AUD/JPY pares its daily gains, trading around 112.50 during the Asian hours on Tuesday. The currency cross loses ground as the Australian Dollar (AUD) struggles following the release of the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) policy decision.

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The currency cross loses ground as the Australian Dollar (AUD) struggles following the release of the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) policy decision.However, the RBA decided to raise the Official Cash Rate (OCR) to 4.10% at its March policy meeting, from 3.85%, potentially becoming the first G10 central bank to resume tightening. Market participants will closely watch RBA Governor Michele Bullock’s press conference for signals on the future policy path.The ongoing Middle East conflict is driving energy prices higher, fueling inflationary pressures in Australia. With the economy remaining resilient, the Reserve Bank of Australia has room to respond by raising the OCR, aiming to contain inflation risks without significantly disrupting domestic growth momentum.However, the upside of the AUD/JPY cross may be restrained as the Japanese Yen (JPY) may gain support amid potential intervention by Japanese authorities. Japan’s Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama said on Tuesday that financial markets are seeing heightened volatility, adding that authorities stand ready to act if necessary, including in the foreign exchange market.Meanwhile, Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda said underlying inflation is gradually moving toward the bank’s 2% target, adding that policy will be guided appropriately to achieve stable and sustainable inflation. However, the BoJ is widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged at 0.75% on Thursday while retaining the option for further tightening. Economic Indicator RBA Interest Rate Decision The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) announces its interest rate decision at the end of its eight scheduled meetings per year. If the RBA is hawkish about the inflationary outlook of the economy and raises interest rates it is usually bullish for the Australian Dollar (AUD). Likewise, if the RBA has a dovish view on the Australian economy and keeps interest rates unchanged, or cuts them, it is seen as bearish for AUD. Read more. Last release: Tue Mar 17, 2026 03:30 Frequency: Irregular Actual: 4.1% Consensus: 4.1% Previous: 3.85% Source: Reserve Bank of Australia

Australia RBA Interest Rate Decision meets forecasts (4.1%)

The US Dollar (USD) holds its Monday’s corrective move, which was driven by a significant retracement in the oil price that eased de-anchored consumer inflation concerns.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The US Dollar Index clings to Monday’s correction near 100.00 with the Fed’s policy in the spotlight.Iran allows many nations to ship their energy tankers from the Strait of Hormuz.The Fed is expected to hold interest rates steady on Wednesday.The US Dollar (USD) holds its Monday’s corrective move, which was driven by a significant retracement in the oil price that eased de-anchored consumer inflation concerns.As of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, trades marginally higher near 99.90.The USD Index corrected sharply from its over nine-month high of 100.54 posted on Friday as the oil price tumbled after Iran allowed many countries to ship their oil and Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) tankers from the Strait of Hormuz, potentially easing energy supply concerns.The Greenback has registered a strong rally in the past few weeks as Iran conflicts with the United States (US) and Israel increased its safe-haven appeal. Also, higher oil prices weakened speculation of near-term interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve (Fed).According to the CME FedWatch tool, traders are confident that the Fed will not cut interest rates before the September policy meeting. Also, the odds of an interest rate cut in the September meeting are almost 50%.For more cues on the monetary policy outlook, investors will focus on the Fed’s policy meeting on Wednesday. In the meeting, investors will also focus on the FOMC Economic Projections report, which will show forecasts regarding interest rates, inflation, and economic growth.  US Dollar FAQs What is the US Dollar? The US Dollar (USD) is the official currency of the United States of America, and the ‘de facto’ currency of a significant number of other countries where it is found in circulation alongside local notes. It is the most heavily traded currency in the world, accounting for over 88% of all global foreign exchange turnover, or an average of $6.6 trillion in transactions per day, according to data from 2022. Following the second world war, the USD took over from the British Pound as the world’s reserve currency. For most of its history, the US Dollar was backed by Gold, until the Bretton Woods Agreement in 1971 when the Gold Standard went away. How do the decisions of the Federal Reserve impact the US Dollar? The most important single factor impacting on the value of the US Dollar is monetary policy, which is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability (control inflation) and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these two goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, the Fed will raise rates, which helps the USD value. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates, which weighs on the Greenback. What is Quantitative Easing and how does it influence the US Dollar? In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve can also print more Dollars and enact quantitative easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used when credit has dried up because banks will not lend to each other (out of the fear of counterparty default). It is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the necessary result. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice to combat the credit crunch that occurred during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy US government bonds predominantly from financial institutions. QE usually leads to a weaker US Dollar. What is Quantitative Tightening and how does it influence the US Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing in new purchases. It is usually positive for the US Dollar.

GBP/USD inches lower after registering nearly 0.75 gains in the previous session, trading around 1.3310 during the Asian hours on Tuesday.

.fxs-major-currency-prices-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:8px 16px}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table{width:100%;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:1rem}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table th{background-color:#f2f2f2}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td{color:#fff}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.green{background-color:#9cd6cd}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.red{background-color:#faafb5}table.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-table td.blue-grey{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-prices-legend{font-size:11px;margin:8px;color:#49494f}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-major-currency-prices-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}.fxs-major-currency-prices-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.dark-green{background-color:#39ad9a}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-green{background-color:#9cd6cd}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.gray{background-color:#888a93}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.light-red{background-color:#faafb5}.fxs-major-currency-prices-currency-price td.strong-red{background-color:#f55e6a}GBP/USD may fall toward the three-month low of 1.3218.The 14-day RSI near 39 signals persistent selling pressure without signs of capitulation.The immediate resistance is seen at the nine-day EMA at 1.3349.GBP/USD inches lower after registering nearly 0.75 gains in the previous session, trading around 1.3310 during the Asian hours on Tuesday. The short-term bias stays mildly bearish as spot holds below the declining nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) and now trades under the flatter 50-day EMA, signalling fading upside momentum. The recent sequence of lower closes from the 1.36 area and failure to reclaim the short-term average confirms that rallies remain vulnerable to renewed downside interest.Additionally, the technical analysis of the daily chart indicates a persistent bearish bias, as the pair moves downwards within the descending channel pattern. Moreover, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) sits around 39, below the 50 midline but off oversold extremes, signalling persistent selling pressure without capitulation.The GBP/USD pair is testing the immediate support at the psychological level of 1.3300, followed by the three-month low of 1.3218, which was recorded on March 13. Further declines would open the doors for the GBP/USD pair to navigate the region around the descending channel’s lower boundary around 1.3100, followed by the 11-month low at 1.3010.On the upside, the GBP/USD pair may find an immediate barrier at the nine-day EMA at 1.3349, followed by the upper descending channel boundary around 1.3390. A break above this confluence resistance zone would cause the emergence of the bullish bias and support the GBP/USD pair to test the 50-day EMA at 1.3458. The improved medium-term price momentum may lead the pair to explore the area around 1.3869, the highest since September 2021, reached on January 27.GBP/USD: Daily Chart(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.) Pound Sterling Price Today The table below shows the percentage change of British Pound (GBP) against listed major currencies today. British Pound was the weakest against the Australian Dollar. USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF USD 0.06% 0.08% 0.18% -0.01% -0.12% 0.20% 0.11% EUR -0.06% 0.00% 0.13% -0.08% -0.17% 0.14% 0.05% GBP -0.08% -0.01% 0.11% -0.10% -0.20% 0.12% 0.03% JPY -0.18% -0.13% -0.11% -0.18% -0.29% 0.03% -0.06% CAD 0.01% 0.08% 0.10% 0.18% -0.11% 0.22% 0.13% AUD 0.12% 0.17% 0.20% 0.29% 0.11% 0.32% 0.23% NZD -0.20% -0.14% -0.12% -0.03% -0.22% -0.32% -0.09% CHF -0.11% -0.05% -0.03% 0.06% -0.13% -0.23% 0.09% The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the British Pound from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent GBP (base)/USD (quote).

The NZD/USD pair meets with a fresh supply during the Asian session on Tuesday and erodes a part of the previous day's solid recovery from the vicinity of a one-month low, touched last week.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}NZD/USD drifts lower during the Asian session amid the emergence of some USD buying.A recovery in the global risk sentiment could cap the safe-haven USD and support the pair.Traders also await the Fed rate decision on Wednesday and the NZ GDP print on Thursday.The NZD/USD pair meets with a fresh supply during the Asian session on Tuesday and erodes a part of the previous day's solid recovery from the vicinity of a one-month low, touched last week. Spot prices currently trade just below mid-0.5800s and seem vulnerable while below a technically significant 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA).Investors now seem worried that a surge in Crude Oil prices following the US-Israel strikes on Iran would revive inflationary pressures and force the US Federal Reserve (Fed) to delay cutting interest rates. This assists the US Dollar (USD) to attract some dip-buyers and stall the overnight pullback from its highest level since May 2025, which, in turn, is seen as a key factor exerting some downward pressure on the NZD/USD pair.Meanwhile, the Iran war has added a new layer of tension to the already strained relations between the US and China. In fact, US President Donald Trump said on Monday that he is planning to delay a high-stakes visit to China later in March by about a month because of the Iran war. This turns out to be another factor that undermines antipodean currencies, including the Kiwi, and contributes to the NZD/USD pair's downtick.That said, efforts to reopen shipping traffic in the Strait of Hormuz boost investors' confidence. This is evident from a modest recovery in the global risk sentiment, which might keep a lid on any further appreciation for the safe-haven buck. Traders might also opt to wait on the sidelines ahead of the highly-anticipated FOMC policy decision on Wednesday. This, in turn, could act as a tailwind for the NZD/USD pair and help limit losses.Investors this week will also confront the release of the quarterly GDP report from New Zealand, which could influence the New Zealand Dollar (NZD). Nevertheless, the aforementioned fundamental backdrop, along with a failure near the 200-day SMA, suggests that the path of least resistance for the NZD/USD pair is to the downside. Hence, any attempted recovery could be seen as a selling opportunity and is likely to remain limited. New Zealand Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the New Zealand Dollar? The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is broadly determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the country’s central bank policy. Still, there are some unique particularities that also can make NZD move. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move the Kiwi because China is New Zealand’s biggest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means less New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and thus its currency. Another factor moving NZD is dairy prices as the dairy industry is New Zealand’s main export. High dairy prices boost export income, contributing positively to the economy and thus to the NZD. How do decisions of the RBNZ impact the New Zealand Dollar? The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus to keep it near the 2% mid-point. To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will increase interest rates to cool the economy, but the move will also make bond yields higher, increasing investors’ appeal to invest in the country and thus boosting NZD. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how rates in New Zealand are or are expected to be compared to the ones set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair. How does economic data influence the value of the New Zealand Dollar? Macroeconomic data releases in New Zealand are key to assess the state of the economy and can impact the New Zealand Dollar’s (NZD) valuation. A strong economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase interest rates, if this economic strength comes together with elevated inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, NZD is likely to depreciate. How does broader risk sentiment impact the New Zealand Dollar? The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and are optimistic about growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called ‘commodity currencies’ such as the Kiwi. Conversely, NZD tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.

USD/JPY recovers losses from the previous session, trading near 159.40 during Asian hours on Tuesday. However, the upside of the pair may be limited as the Japanese Yen (JPY) could find support from potential intervention by Japanese authorities.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}Japanese Yen’s downside could be restrained as Japanese authorities may intervene to limit the currency’s weakness.Japan’s Finance Minister Katayama said authorities stand ready to act in FX markets.The US Dollar strengthens as expectations for near-term Fed rate cuts fade.USD/JPY recovers losses from the previous session, trading near 159.40 during Asian hours on Tuesday. However, the upside of the pair may be limited as the Japanese Yen (JPY) could find support from potential intervention by Japanese authorities. Japan’s Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama said on Tuesday that financial markets are experiencing elevated volatility, adding that the government is ready to respond if needed, including in the foreign exchange market.Meanwhile, Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda stated that underlying inflation is gradually moving toward the bank’s 2% target. Ueda added that the central bank will guide monetary policy appropriately to achieve stable and sustainable inflation. However, the BoJ is expected to keep interest rates unchanged at 0.75% on Thursday while maintaining the option for further policy tightening.The USD/JPY pair strengthens as the US Dollar (USD) gains on fading expectations for near-term Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate cuts amid rising inflation concerns tied to the Middle East conflict. Surging crude oil prices have raised fears of higher inflation, reducing prospects for near-term monetary easing.Markets widely expect the US central bank to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged in the 3.50%–3.75% range at Wednesday’s meeting, according to the CME FedWatch Tool. If the Fed holds rates steady, it would mark the second consecutive pause after the central bank’s previous easing cycle. Japanese Yen FAQs What key factors drive the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the world’s most traded currencies. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Japanese economy, but more specifically by the Bank of Japan’s policy, the differential between Japanese and US bond yields, or risk sentiment among traders, among other factors. How do the decisions of the Bank of Japan impact the Japanese Yen? One of the Bank of Japan’s mandates is currency control, so its moves are key for the Yen. The BoJ has directly intervened in currency markets sometimes, generally to lower the value of the Yen, although it refrains from doing it often due to political concerns of its main trading partners. The BoJ ultra-loose monetary policy between 2013 and 2024 caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks. More recently, the gradually unwinding of this ultra-loose policy has given some support to the Yen. How does the differential between Japanese and US bond yields impact the Japanese Yen? Over the last decade, the BoJ’s stance of sticking to ultra-loose monetary policy has led to a widening policy divergence with other central banks, particularly with the US Federal Reserve. This supported a widening of the differential between the 10-year US and Japanese bonds, which favored the US Dollar against the Japanese Yen. The BoJ decision in 2024 to gradually abandon the ultra-loose policy, coupled with interest-rate cuts in other major central banks, is narrowing this differential. How does broader risk sentiment impact the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen is often seen as a safe-haven investment. This means that in times of market stress, investors are more likely to put their money in the Japanese currency due to its supposed reliability and stability. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen the Yen’s value against other currencies seen as more risky to invest in.

The USD/CAD pair posts modest losses around 1.3685 during the Asian trading hours on Tuesday. The ongoing conflict in the Middle East provides some support to the commodity-linked Canadian Dollar (CAD) against the US Dollar (USD).

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}USD/CAD trades with mild losses near 1.3685 in Tuesday’s Asian session. Higher crude oil prices underpin the commodity-linked Canadian Dollar. The Fed is expected to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged when it concludes its two-day meeting on Wednesday. The USD/CAD pair posts modest losses around 1.3685 during the Asian trading hours on Tuesday. The ongoing conflict in the Middle East provides some support to the commodity-linked Canadian Dollar (CAD) against the US Dollar (USD). The US Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate decision will take center stage later on Wednesday. Escalating tensions surrounding the US-Israeli conflict with Iran rattled global markets and pushed oil prices above the $100 per barrel mark. Retaliatory Iranian attacks across the region on ships, infrastructure and ports through which oil tankers transit raise fears of oil supply disruption. It is worth noting that Canada is a major oil-exporting country, and higher crude oil prices generally have a positive impact on the CAD. Nonetheless, disappointing Canadian employment data could drag the Loonie lower and act as a tailwind for the pair. Canada's economy unexpectedly lost a net 83,900 jobs in February, while the unemployment rate rose to 6.7% during the same period, according to Statistics Canada data released on Friday. The Iran war is complicating the outlook for the Fed, which is set to meet on Wednesday for its next interest rate decision. Traders see no chance of a Fed rate reduction at its March policy meeting on Wednesday, from the current range of 3.5% to 3.75%. Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s remarks after the rate decision will also be in the spotlight. The press conference on Wednesday may be Powell’s second to last, as his term as chair is set to end in May. Any hawkish comments from Powell could help limit the Greenback’s losses in the near term.  Canadian Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the Canadian Dollar? The key factors driving the Canadian Dollar (CAD) are the level of interest rates set by the Bank of Canada (BoC), the price of Oil, Canada’s largest export, the health of its economy, inflation and the Trade Balance, which is the difference between the value of Canada’s exports versus its imports. Other factors include market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – with risk-on being CAD-positive. As its largest trading partner, the health of the US economy is also a key factor influencing the Canadian Dollar. How do the decisions of the Bank of Canada impact the Canadian Dollar? The Bank of Canada (BoC) has a significant influence on the Canadian Dollar by setting the level of interest rates that banks can lend to one another. This influences the level of interest rates for everyone. The main goal of the BoC is to maintain inflation at 1-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively higher interest rates tend to be positive for the CAD. The Bank of Canada can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former CAD-negative and the latter CAD-positive. How does the price of Oil impact the Canadian Dollar? The price of Oil is a key factor impacting the value of the Canadian Dollar. Petroleum is Canada’s biggest export, so Oil price tends to have an immediate impact on the CAD value. Generally, if Oil price rises CAD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Oil falls. Higher Oil prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance, which is also supportive of the CAD. How does inflation data impact the value of the Canadian Dollar? While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for a currency since it lowers the value of money, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Higher inflation tends to lead central banks to put up interest rates which attracts more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in Canada’s case is the Canadian Dollar. How does economic data influence the value of the Canadian Dollar? Macroeconomic data releases gauge the health of the economy and can have an impact on the Canadian Dollar. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the CAD. A strong economy is good for the Canadian Dollar. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the Bank of Canada to put up interest rates, leading to a stronger currency. If economic data is weak, however, the CAD is likely to fall.

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) sets the USD/CNY central rate for the trading session ahead on Tuesday at 6.8961 compared to the previous day's fix of 6.9057 and 6.8874 Reuters estimate.

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The EUR/USD pair struggles to capitalize on the previous day's goodish recovery move from the 1.1415-1.1410 area, or from the vicinity of the lowest level since July 2025, and edges lower during the Asian session on Tuesday.

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Spot prices currently trade just below the 1.1500 psychological mark, though the downside seems cushioned ahead of the key central bank event risks.The US Federal Reserve (Fed) is scheduled to announce its policy decision at the end of a two-day meeting on Wednesday, which will be followed by the European Central Bank (ECB) meeting on Thursday. Policymakers have been grappling with the prospect of renewed inflationary pressures on the back of a sharp rise in Crude Oil prices since the outbreak of the war in Iran. Hence, the policy outlook will play a key role in determining the near-term trajectory for the EUR/USD pair.In the meantime, bets that the Fed could delay cutting interest rates assist the US Dollar (USD) to attract some dip-buying and stall the overnight pullback from its highest level in May 2025. The shared currency, on the other hand, is undermined by worries that high Crude Oil prices could weigh on the Eurozone economic growth, given the region’s heavy reliance on imported energy. This, in turn, acts as a headwind for the EUR/USD pair and warrants caution for bullish traders.Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump repeated his call to nations to help reopen shipping traffic in the Strait of Hormuz. This leads to a modest recovery in the global risk sentiment, which is evident from a positive tone around the equity markets and might keep a lid on any meaningful appreciation for the safe-haven Greenback. Hence, it will be prudent to wait for strong follow-through selling before positioning for the resumption of the EUR/USD pair's downtrend. Euro FAQs What is the Euro? The Euro is the currency for the 20 European Union countries that belong to the Eurozone. It is the second most heavily traded currency in the world behind the US Dollar. In 2022, it accounted for 31% of all foreign exchange transactions, with an average daily turnover of over $2.2 trillion a day. EUR/USD is the most heavily traded currency pair in the world, accounting for an estimated 30% off all transactions, followed by EUR/JPY (4%), EUR/GBP (3%) and EUR/AUD (2%). What is the ECB and how does it impact the Euro? The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy. The ECB’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means either controlling inflation or stimulating growth. Its primary tool is the raising or lowering of interest rates. Relatively high interest rates – or the expectation of higher rates – will usually benefit the Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde. How does inflation data impact the value of the Euro? Eurozone inflation data, measured by the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), is an important econometric for the Euro. If inflation rises more than expected, especially if above the ECB’s 2% target, it obliges the ECB to raise interest rates to bring it back under control. Relatively high interest rates compared to its counterparts will usually benefit the Euro, as it makes the region more attractive as a place for global investors to park their money. How does economic data influence the value of the Euro? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact on the Euro. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the single currency. A strong economy is good for the Euro. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the ECB to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen the Euro. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Euro is likely to fall. Economic data for the four largest economies in the euro area (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are especially significant, as they account for 75% of the Eurozone’s economy. How does the Trade Balance impact the Euro? Another significant data release for the Euro is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought after exports then its currency will gain in value purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

AUD/USD edges lower after posting more than 1.25% gains in the previous session, trading near 0.7060 during Asian hours on Tuesday.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}AUD/USD slips after posting more than 1.25% gains in the previous session.Australian Dollar may find support as the RBA’s expected 25-basis-point interest rate hike on Tuesday.The US Dollar struggled as tensions surrounding the Strait of Hormuz eased.AUD/USD edges lower after posting more than 1.25% gains in the previous session, trading near 0.7060 during Asian hours on Tuesday. The pair could regain traction as the Australian Dollar (AUD) may find support as the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is expected 25-basis-point interest rate hike later in the day, driven by rising inflation risks linked to higher oil prices.The RBA is widely expected to raise the Official Cash Rate (OCR) to 4.10% from 3.85%, potentially becoming the first G10 central bank to resume tightening. Market participants will closely watch RBA Governor Michele Bullock’s press conference for signals on the future policy path. Meanwhile, RBA Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser has warned that oil price shocks tied to the Iran conflict pose upside risks to inflation.A Reuters poll indicates economists expect the RBA to lift rates to 4.10% in March, with the possibility of another increase to 4.35% later this year. Westpac’s shift toward forecasting back-to-back rate hikes reinforces the view that the March meeting is “live,” which could lend support to Australian bond yields and the Australian Dollar.Meanwhile, the US Dollar (USD) has struggled amid easing tensions surrounding the Strait of Hormuz. However, its downside may be limited as expectations for US Federal Reserve rate cuts this year fade due to the economic impact of the Iran conflict. Concerns that surging crude oil prices could drive inflation higher have dampened expectations for near-term monetary easing. Australian Dollar FAQs What key factors drive the Australian Dollar? One of the most significant factors for the Australian Dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country another key driver is the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and Trade Balance. Market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – is also a factor, with risk-on positive for AUD. How do the decisions of the Reserve Bank of Australia impact the Australian Dollar? The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian Dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main goal of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive. How does the health of the Chinese Economy impact the Australian Dollar? China is Australia’s largest trading partner so the health of the Chinese economy is a major influence on the value of the Australian Dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well it purchases more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, lifting demand for the AUD, and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data, therefore, often have a direct impact on the Australian Dollar and its pairs. How does the price of Iron Ore impact the Australian Dollar? Iron Ore is Australia’s largest export, accounting for $118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its primary destination. The price of Iron Ore, therefore, can be a driver of the Australian Dollar. Generally, if the price of Iron Ore rises, AUD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Iron Ore falls. Higher Iron Ore prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance for Australia, which is also positive of the AUD. How does the Trade Balance impact the Australian Dollar? The Trade Balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian Dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will gain in value purely from the surplus demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase its exports versus what it spends to purchase imports. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the Trade Balance is negative.

West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US crude oil benchmark, is trading around $94.20 during the early Asian trading hours on Tuesday. The WTI price rises as the Iran war shows no signs of ending soon.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}WTI price climbs to near $94.20 in Tuesday’s early Asian session. Escalating tensions in the Middle East continue to boost the WTI price. The IEA will consider the release of more oil reserves to curb the economic impact of the US-Israel war with Iran. West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US crude oil benchmark, is trading around $94.20 during the early Asian trading hours on Tuesday. The WTI price rises as the Iran war shows no signs of ending soon. Traders await the release of the American Petroleum Institute (API) report, which will be published later on Tuesday. The Israeli military said on Tuesday that it had detected missiles launched from Iran heading towards Israeli territory. It urged people in affected areas to head to shelters immediately. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) announced the temporary and full closure of the country’s airspace as “an exceptional precautionary measure.” UAE’s defense ministry said earlier it was responding to incoming missile and drone threats from Iran.Retaliatory Iranian attacks across the region on ships, infrastructure, and ports through which oil tankers transit raise fears that the war would turn into a protracted regional conflict. This, in turn, could boost the WTI price in the near term. On the other hand, the International Energy Agency (IEA) will consider the release of more oil reserves into the global market to cool rising oil prices. The IEA said that it will release a record 400 million barrels of oil. The release of emergency oil reserves by countries coordinated through the IEA can add temporary supply to the market and prevent a sharp spike in oil prices. WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

 

Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda said on Tuesday that underlying inflation gradually accelerating toward our 2% target. Ueda added that central bank will guide monetary policy appropriately to stably and durably achieve the inflation target.  

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Will guide monetary policy appropriately to stably and durably achieve 2% inflation target. 

Expect underlying inflation to converge toward our target in latter half of fiscal 2026 through fiscal 2027. Market reactionAs of writing, the USD/JPY pair is up 0.11% on the day at 159.21. Bank of Japan FAQs What is the Bank of Japan? The Bank of Japan (BoJ) is the Japanese central bank, which sets monetary policy in the country. Its mandate is to issue banknotes and carry out currency and monetary control to ensure price stability, which means an inflation target of around 2%. What has been the Bank of Japan’s policy? The Bank of Japan embarked in an ultra-loose monetary policy in 2013 in order to stimulate the economy and fuel inflation amid a low-inflationary environment. The bank’s policy is based on Quantitative and Qualitative Easing (QQE), or printing notes to buy assets such as government or corporate bonds to provide liquidity. In 2016, the bank doubled down on its strategy and further loosened policy by first introducing negative interest rates and then directly controlling the yield of its 10-year government bonds. In March 2024, the BoJ lifted interest rates, effectively retreating from the ultra-loose monetary policy stance. How do Bank of Japan’s decisions influence the Japanese Yen? The Bank’s massive stimulus caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers. This process exacerbated in 2022 and 2023 due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks, which opted to increase interest rates sharply to fight decades-high levels of inflation. The BoJ’s policy led to a widening differential with other currencies, dragging down the value of the Yen. This trend partly reversed in 2024, when the BoJ decided to abandon its ultra-loose policy stance. Why did the Bank of Japan decide to start unwinding its ultra-loose policy? A weaker Yen and the spike in global energy prices led to an increase in Japanese inflation, which exceeded the BoJ’s 2% target. The prospect of rising salaries in the country – a key element fuelling inflation – also contributed to the move.

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is set to deliver another 25 basis points (bps) interest rate hike following its March monetary policy meeting on Tuesday, lifting the Official Cash Rate (OCR) to 4.10% from 3.85%.

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50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}The Reserve Bank of Australia is expected to deliver another 25 bps hike, lifting the interest rate to 4.10% in March.Eyes on RBA Governor Bullock’s press conference for cues on the monetary policy path outlook.The Australian Dollar is poised for a big reaction to the RBA policy announcements.The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is set to deliver another 25 basis points (bps) interest rate hike following its March monetary policy meeting on Tuesday, lifting the Official Cash Rate (OCR) to 4.10% from 3.85%.The decision will be announced on Tuesday at 03:30 GMT, accompanied by the Monetary Policy Statement (MPS). RBA Governor Michele Bullock’s press conference will follow at 04:30 GMT.The Australian Dollar (AUD) is primed for intense volatility in reaction to the RBA policy announcement and Bullock’s presser.RBA rate hike is a done deal amid energy-driven inflation risksAs the war in the Middle East continues, central banks globally face a tough call over whether to look through the energy-driven inflation shock or push back against it and risk derailing the economic recovery.However, the RBA seems well-positioned to counter looming inflation risks by raising the OCR as the economy remains on a solid footing.Data from the Australian Bureau ​of Statistics (ABS) showed the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) rose 0.8% in the fourth quarter of 2025, above an upwardly revised 0.5% in the previous ⁠quarter and the market consensus of 0.6%. Annual ​growth accelerated to 2.6%, the fastest pace since early 2023.Meanwhile, the monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 0.4% in January, beating estimates of a 0.3% increase. Moreover, the annual inflation reading held at a firm 3.8%, above forecasts for a deceleration to 3.7%.During a speech at the AFR Business Summit in Sydney on March 2, Governor Michele Bullock said that the Board was uncertain if financial conditions were sufficiently restrictive to return inflation to the midpoint of the target in a reasonable timeframe, highlighting that developments in the Middle East serve as a reminder of persistent geopolitical uncertainty, and warning that a prolonged shock could add to inflation pressures Last week, RBA Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser warned that Oil price shocks pose upside risks to inflation amid uncertainty tied to the Iran conflict.“Volatility in Oil prices and tensions in the Middle East pose a genuine challenge for us [the central bank].” However, “The Australian economy in many ways is in good shape,” he said.Against this backdrop, ANZ, Westpac, Deutsche, Citi and the National Australia Bank (NAB) revised their call, projecting a rate hike this week.How will the Reserve Bank of Australia’s decision impact AUD/USD?The AUD is finding its feet against the US Dollar (USD) as it braces for the RBA showdown.AUD/USD could stage a solid recovery if the RBA’s MPS and Governor Bullock’s words suggest that rate hikes are here to stay.On the other hand, the Aussie pair could continue to face bearish pressure if Bullock warrants caution on future rate hikes and delivers a wait-and-see guidance.Dhwani Mehta, Asian Session Lead Analyst at FXStreet, highlights key technical levels for trading AUD/USD following the policy announcement.“The major has slipped under the 21-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) near 0.7070, signaling a loss of short-term upside momentum. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) has retreated toward the mid-40s, indicating fading bullish pressure and reinforcing the corrective tone after the pair failed to sustain gains above 0.7100.”“Immediate resistance emerges at the 21-day SMA around 0.7070, followed by the 0.7120 area, which limited the pair in February, acting as the next barrier, and 0.7150 capping the topside beyond there. On the downside, initial support is at 0.6980, which supported the sharp decline on Friday, guarding a deeper pullback toward 0.6960, where the 50-day SMA currently rises. A break below that zone would expose the 100-day SMA around 0.6770,” Dhwani adds. Economic Indicator RBA Interest Rate Decision The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) announces its interest rate decision at the end of its eight scheduled meetings per year. If the RBA is hawkish about the inflationary outlook of the economy and raises interest rates it is usually bullish for the Australian Dollar (AUD). Likewise, if the RBA has a dovish view on the Australian economy and keeps interest rates unchanged, or cuts them, it is seen as bearish for AUD. Read more. Next release: Tue Mar 17, 2026 03:30 Frequency: Irregular Consensus: 4.1% Previous: 3.85% Source: Reserve Bank of Australia RBA FAQs What is the Reserve Bank of Australia and how does it influence the Australian Dollar? The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) sets interest rates and manages monetary policy for Australia. Decisions are made by a board of governors at 11 meetings a year and ad hoc emergency meetings as required. The RBA’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means an inflation rate of 2-3%, but also “..to contribute to the stability of the currency, full employment, and the economic prosperity and welfare of the Australian people.” Its main tool for achieving this is by raising or lowering interest rates. Relatively high interest rates will strengthen the Australian Dollar (AUD) and vice versa. Other RBA tools include quantitative easing and tightening. How does inflation data impact the value of the Australian Dollar? While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for currencies since it lowers the value of money in general, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Moderately higher inflation now tends to lead central banks to put up their interest rates, which in turn has the effect of attracting more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in the case of Australia is the Aussie Dollar. How does economic data influence the value of the Australian Dollar? Macroeconomic data gauges the health of an economy and can have an impact on the value of its currency. Investors prefer to invest their capital in economies that are safe and growing rather than precarious and shrinking. Greater capital inflows increase the aggregate demand and value of the domestic currency. Classic indicators, such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can influence AUD. A strong economy may encourage the Reserve Bank of Australia to put up interest rates, also supporting AUD. What is Quantitative Easing (QE) and how does it affect the Australian Dollar? Quantitative Easing (QE) is a tool used in extreme situations when lowering interest rates is not enough to restore the flow of credit in the economy. QE is the process by which the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) prints Australian Dollars (AUD) for the purpose of buying assets – usually government or corporate bonds – from financial institutions, thereby providing them with much-needed liquidity. QE usually results in a weaker AUD. What is Quantitative tightening (QT) and how does it affect the Australian Dollar? Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE. It is undertaken after QE when an economic recovery is underway and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to provide them with liquidity, in QT the RBA stops buying more assets, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It would be positive (or bullish) for the Australian Dollar.

The Israeli military said on Tuesday that it has detected missiles launched from Iran heading towards Israeli territory. It urged people in affected areas to head to shelters immediately.

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It urged people in affected areas to head to shelters immediately."A short while ago, the IDF (Israel Defense Forces) identified missiles launched from Iran toward the territory of the State of Israel. Defensive systems are operating to intercept the threat," the military said.Meanwhile, the United Arab Emirates’ (UAE) General Civil Aviation Authority announced the temporary and full closure of the country’s airspace as “an exceptional precautionary measure" amid rapidly evolving regional security developments, Bloomberg reported. The UAE's defense ministry said earlier it was responding to incoming missile and drone threats from Iran.Market reactionAt the time of writing, the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) is up 1.13% on the day at $94.03. WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

Japan’s Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama said on Tuesday that there is high volatility in financial markets, adding that she will respond against volatility in financial markets including foreign exchange.

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Will respond always against volatility in financial markets including forex.Market reactionAt the time of writing, the USD/JPY pair is up 0.09% on the day at 159.20. Japanese Yen FAQs What key factors drive the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the world’s most traded currencies. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Japanese economy, but more specifically by the Bank of Japan’s policy, the differential between Japanese and US bond yields, or risk sentiment among traders, among other factors. How do the decisions of the Bank of Japan impact the Japanese Yen? One of the Bank of Japan’s mandates is currency control, so its moves are key for the Yen. The BoJ has directly intervened in currency markets sometimes, generally to lower the value of the Yen, although it refrains from doing it often due to political concerns of its main trading partners. The BoJ ultra-loose monetary policy between 2013 and 2024 caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks. More recently, the gradually unwinding of this ultra-loose policy has given some support to the Yen. How does the differential between Japanese and US bond yields impact the Japanese Yen? Over the last decade, the BoJ’s stance of sticking to ultra-loose monetary policy has led to a widening policy divergence with other central banks, particularly with the US Federal Reserve. This supported a widening of the differential between the 10-year US and Japanese bonds, which favored the US Dollar against the Japanese Yen. The BoJ decision in 2024 to gradually abandon the ultra-loose policy, coupled with interest-rate cuts in other major central banks, is narrowing this differential. How does broader risk sentiment impact the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen is often seen as a safe-haven investment. This means that in times of market stress, investors are more likely to put their money in the Japanese currency due to its supposed reliability and stability. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen the Yen’s value against other currencies seen as more risky to invest in.

US President Donald Trump said that the US has asked to delay his planned meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing by “a month or so” due to the ongoing war with Iran, CNBC reported on Monday.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}} US President Donald Trump said that the US has asked to delay his planned meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing by “a month or so” due to the ongoing war with Iran, CNBC reported on Monday.Trump added that he didn’t know whether he still planned to travel to China to meet with Xi at the end of March as previously scheduled, citing the war in Iran as a reason.“I’d love to, but because of the war, I want to be here. I have to be here, I feel. And so we’ve requested that we delay it a month or so,” Trump said. “It’s very simple. We’ve got a war going on. I think it’s important that I be here, so it could be that we delay a little bit, not much,” he added. US-China Trade War FAQs What does “trade war” mean? Generally speaking, a trade war is an economic conflict between two or more countries due to extreme protectionism on one end. It implies the creation of trade barriers, such as tariffs, which result in counter-barriers, escalating import costs, and hence the cost of living. What is the US-China trade war? An economic conflict between the United States (US) and China began early in 2018, when President Donald Trump set trade barriers on China, claiming unfair commercial practices and intellectual property theft from the Asian giant. China took retaliatory action, imposing tariffs on multiple US goods, such as automobiles and soybeans. Tensions escalated until the two countries signed the US-China Phase One trade deal in January 2020. The agreement required structural reforms and other changes to China’s economic and trade regime and pretended to restore stability and trust between the two nations. However, the Coronavirus pandemic took the focus out of the conflict. Yet, it is worth mentioning that President Joe Biden, who took office after Trump, kept tariffs in place and even added some additional levies. Trade war 2.0 The return of Donald Trump to the White House as the 47th US President has sparked a fresh wave of tensions between the two countries. During the 2024 election campaign, Trump pledged to impose 60% tariffs on China once he returned to office, which he did on January 20, 2025. With Trump back, the US-China trade war is meant to resume where it was left, with tit-for-tat policies affecting the global economic landscape amid disruptions in global supply chains, resulting in a reduction in spending, particularly investment, and directly feeding into the Consumer Price Index inflation.

Iran’s Foreign Minister, Abbas Araghchi, on Monday said his last contact with US envoy Steve Witkoff occurred before the US military strike on Iran on February 28. 

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WTI Oil FAQs What is WTI Oil? WTI Oil is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. The WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, one of three major types including Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is also referred to as “light” and “sweet” because of its relatively low gravity and sulfur content respectively. It is considered a high quality Oil that is easily refined. It is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is considered “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. It is a benchmark for the Oil market and WTI price is frequently quoted in the media. What factors drive the price of WTI Oil? Like all assets, supply and demand are the key drivers of WTI Oil price. As such, global growth can be a driver of increased demand and vice versa for weak global growth. Political instability, wars, and sanctions can disrupt supply and impact prices. The decisions of OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, is another key driver of price. The value of the US Dollar influences the price of WTI Crude Oil, since Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars, thus a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable and vice versa. How does inventory data impact the price of WTI Oil The weekly Oil inventory reports published by the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) impact the price of WTI Oil. Changes in inventories reflect fluctuating supply and demand. If the data shows a drop in inventories it can indicate increased demand, pushing up Oil price. Higher inventories can reflect increased supply, pushing down prices. API’s report is published every Tuesday and EIA’s the day after. Their results are usually similar, falling within 1% of each other 75% of the time. The EIA data is considered more reliable, since it is a government agency. How does OPEC influence the price of WTI Oil? OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is a group of 12 Oil-producing nations who collectively decide production quotas for member countries at twice-yearly meetings. Their decisions often impact WTI Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower quotas, it can tighten supply, pushing up Oil prices. When OPEC increases production, it has the opposite effect. OPEC+ refers to an expanded group that includes ten extra non-OPEC members, the most notable of which is Russia.

TD Securities’ Alex Loo notes China’s economy started 2026 strongly, with upside surprises in Industrial Production, Exports and a rebound in Fixed-Asset Investment driven by quasi-fiscal policy.

TD Securities’ Alex Loo notes China’s economy started 2026 strongly, with upside surprises in Industrial Production, Exports and a rebound in Fixed-Asset Investment driven by quasi-fiscal policy. However, higher Oil prices from the Middle East conflict and uncertain US-China trade talks, including a possible Trump visit cancellation, pose downside risks to China’s 4.6% 2026 GDP forecast.Solid data but mounting external risks"As China faces further external headwinds such as an oil price shock from the Middle East conflict and tough trade negotiation talks with the US, we expect authorities to step up fiscal support if the manufacturing sector faces much higher input prices that may force firms to reduce output in the months ahead.""If oil prices stay around US$100/bbl for the next 3 months, we expect authorities to roll out targeted policy support measures (e.g., tax cuts and subsidies) to support SMEs/manufacturers.""As such, we expect Beijing to place more emphasis on the growth impact rather than inflation which would put the onus on fiscal policy rather than monetary policy.""We maintain our GDP forecast at 4.6% for 2026 as the growth hit from the oil price shock would likely be evident later in the year and authorities do have the fiscal bandwidth to offset this.""If Trump cancels his China's trip, we believe markets are likely to interpret that US-China relations are on a downhill again and US officials may take a more forceful approach (e.g., re-imposition of tariffs) to get China to the negotiating table which may spook markets."(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)

Gold price (XAU/USD) trades with mild losses near $5,000 during the early Asian session on Tuesday. The precious metal extends the decline as hopes fade for the US Federal Reserve (Fed) to lower interest rates this year. All eyes will be on the Fed interest rate decision later on Wednesday. 

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The precious metal extends the decline as hopes fade for the US Federal Reserve (Fed) to lower interest rates this year. All eyes will be on the Fed interest rate decision later on Wednesday. Oil prices remained above $100 per barrel amid rising tensions in the Middle East as the US-Israeli war on Iran entered its third week. Fears that surging crude oil prices will lead to a rise in inflation have dampened expectations for interest rate cuts in the near term. This, in turn, could exert some selling pressure on a non-yielding asset. "With higher oil prices comes higher inflation. If we do have higher inflation, central banks are not going to be as motivated as they were six months ago to cut rates, which is a negative for gold prices," said Bob Haberkorn, senior market strategist at RJO Futures.The US central bank is widely expected to hold the benchmark federal funds rate steady at its current range of 3.50%–3.75% during its upcoming March meeting on Wednesday. Analysts believe that the Fed will reduce the rates again in 2026.  However, the number and size of these rate cuts remain to be seen. Traders in the fed funds futures market have taken even a September cut off the table and now see only one coming, in December, according to the CME FedWatch tool.  Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

GBP/USD gained almost 0.75% on Monday, bouncing from Friday's low close to 1.3220 to settle on the high side of 1.3300.

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Pound Sterling FAQs What is the Pound Sterling? The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE). How do the decisions of the Bank of England impact on the Pound Sterling? The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects. How does economic data influence the value of the Pound? Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall. How does the Trade Balance impact the Pound? Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

XAU/USD spun in a flat circle on Monday, settling close to 5,000 in a relatively contained session following last week's sharp decline from the highs.

.fxs-faq-module-wrapper{border:1px solid #dddedf;background:#fff;margin-bottom:32px;width:100%;float:left;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.fxs-faq-module-title{color:#1b1c23;font-size:16px;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:22.4px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#f3f3f8;padding:8px 16px;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-container{padding:16px;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.fxs-faq-module-section{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #ececf1;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-section:last-child{border:none;margin-bottom:0}.fxs-faq-module-container input[type=checkbox]{display:none}.fxs-faq-module-header{padding:4px 0;background-color:#fff;border:none;position:relative;cursor:pointer;margin:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label{display:block;cursor:pointer}.fxs-faq-module-header label span{display:block;width:calc(100% - 50px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:50%;right:16px;width:8px;height:2px;background-color:#49494f;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;transition-delay:0}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(4px)}.fxs-faq-module-header label:after,.fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:after{transform:rotate(45deg) translateX(4px)}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-header label:before{transform:rotate(-45deg) translateX(-4px)}.fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:0;overflow:hidden;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;color:#49494f;font-weight:300;padding:0;font-size:14.72px;line-height:20px;margin:0}input[type=checkbox]:checked+.fxs-faq-module-section .fxs-faq-module-content{max-height:1000px;margin-top:8px}@media (min-width:680px){.fxs-faq-module-title{font-size:19.2px;line-height:27.2px}.fxs-faq-module-header{font-size:19.2px;line-height:25.92px}.fxs-faq-module-content{font-size:16px;line-height:21.6px}}Spot Gold flattened on Monday as easing Hormuz tensions moderate the fear premium.Gold has retreated from the spike high near 5,600, reached at the peak of the Strait of Hormuz supply shock, and is now consolidating close to the psychologically significant 5,000 level.The Fed's rate decision on Wednesday, alongside updated SEP projections, is the week's key event for Gold, with the rate path outlook directly influencing US Dollar strength and real yield dynamics.XAU/USD spun in a flat circle on Monday, settling close to 5,000 in a relatively contained session following last week's sharp decline from the highs. Gold has pulled back meaningfully from its spike high near 5,600, reached at the height of the Strait of Hormuz disruption, with the 5,000 round number now acting as the immediate psychological support. Monday's small-bodied candle at this level suggests the market is in a wait-and-see mode rather than committing to further selling.Spot Gold's retreat from the 5,600 spike high reflects a gradual cooling of the fear premium that drove prices to record levels when the Strait of Hormuz closure removed a significant portion of global seaborne oil supply from the market. With diplomatic channels showing early signs of progress and the initial shock fading, safe-haven flows have moderated, applying downward pressure on Gold alongside falling crude prices. Central bank reserve buying and structural demand from Asian institutions continue to provide a floor, though the pace of inflows has slowed since the panic peak.The Federal Reserve (Fed) rate decision on Wednesday is the key near-term catalyst, with markets expecting a hold at 3.75%. The accompanying SEP update and Chair Powell's press conference will be closely watched for any shift in the rate path, given the inflationary risk posed by elevated energy prices from the supply disruption. Higher-for-longer rate expectations would pressure Gold by lifting real yields and the US Dollar (USD), while any dovish signal could reignite the rally.XAU/USD daily chart
Gold FAQs Why do people invest in Gold? Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government. Who buys the most Gold? Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves. How is Gold correlated with other assets? Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal. What does the price of Gold depend on? The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.

USD/JPY backslid around 0.4% on Monday, snapping a four-session winning streak and pulling back to the 159.00 region in otherwise unremarkable market action.

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Japanese Yen FAQs What key factors drive the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the world’s most traded currencies. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Japanese economy, but more specifically by the Bank of Japan’s policy, the differential between Japanese and US bond yields, or risk sentiment among traders, among other factors. How do the decisions of the Bank of Japan impact the Japanese Yen? One of the Bank of Japan’s mandates is currency control, so its moves are key for the Yen. The BoJ has directly intervened in currency markets sometimes, generally to lower the value of the Yen, although it refrains from doing it often due to political concerns of its main trading partners. The BoJ ultra-loose monetary policy between 2013 and 2024 caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks. More recently, the gradually unwinding of this ultra-loose policy has given some support to the Yen. How does the differential between Japanese and US bond yields impact the Japanese Yen? Over the last decade, the BoJ’s stance of sticking to ultra-loose monetary policy has led to a widening policy divergence with other central banks, particularly with the US Federal Reserve. This supported a widening of the differential between the 10-year US and Japanese bonds, which favored the US Dollar against the Japanese Yen. The BoJ decision in 2024 to gradually abandon the ultra-loose policy, coupled with interest-rate cuts in other major central banks, is narrowing this differential. How does broader risk sentiment impact the Japanese Yen? The Japanese Yen is often seen as a safe-haven investment. This means that in times of market stress, investors are more likely to put their money in the Japanese currency due to its supposed reliability and stability. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen the Yen’s value against other currencies seen as more risky to invest in.
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